RESPIRATORY PHENOTYPES of NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES: A challenging ISSUE for pediatricians
Ne uromuscular diseases (NMDs) encompass a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders, with respiratory problems of variable intensity and progression described at any pediatric age, from infancy to adolescence, and they are largely associated with significant lifelong morbidity and high mortality. Restriction of breathing, impaired gas exchange, decline of lung function and sleep disordered breathing progressively develop because of muscular weakness and culminate in respiratory failure. Depending on the disease progression, airways manifestations can take weeks to months or even years to evolve, thus depicting two major re...
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 3, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Melissa Borrelli, Gaetano Terrone, Roberto Evangelisti, Flora Fedele, Adele Corcione, Francesca Santamaria Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Phenotype and genotype features of Vietnamese children with pachyonychia congenita
Pachyonychia congenita (PC) is a group of autosomal dominant disorders caused by mutations in one of five keratin genes (KRT6A, KRT6B, KRT6C, KRT16, or KRT17). PC is an extremely rare condition. To our knowledge, this is the largest genotype –phenotype study of PC in a Vietnamese population to date. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 3, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Ha Thi Chu, Tung Anh Dinh Duong, Doanh Huu Le, Thieu Van Le, Binh Bui Nguyen, Chuc Van Dang, Quang Van Vu Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Human Milk Oligosaccharides as Prebiotics
Based on its richness in immune-related components such as human milk, human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), milk proteins, and lipids, breast milk can be considered the first functional food that humans encounter in their lifetime. According to WHO recommendations breast milk has to be the only food in an infant ’s diet in the first six months of age which is then continued up to two years of age with the suitable complementary foods. Regarding breast milk balanced composition, it is considered as the best food of infants thus many studies have been carried out to determine the benefits of breast milk. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 2, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Gozde Okburan, Serap K ızıler Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Clinical Outcomes of Different Patent Ductus Arteriosus Treatment in Preterm Infants Born between 28 and 32 weeks in Taiwan
This study focused on preterm infants born at 28 –32 weeks of gestation and analyzed the association between various PDA treatments and clinical outcomes. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 2, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hao-Wei Chung, Shu-Ting Yang, Fu-Wen Liang, Hsiu-Lin Chen, Taiwan Premature Infant Follow-up Network Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Adenovirus infection is a risk factor for recurrent intussusception in pediatric patients
Human adenoviruses are the most common pathogens to be isolated from cases of pediatric intussusception. However, the specific clinical characteristics of pediatric intussusception associated with adenovirus infection are poorly known. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 2, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Wen-Yu Tseng, Hsun-Chin Chao, Chien-Chang Chen, Ming-Wei Lai, Yi-Jung Chang Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Editorial Board
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 1, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Source Type: research

Predictors of a Non-response to Prophylactic Indomethacin for Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Infants
This study investigated the predictive factors of a non-response to PIND for PDA in preterm-birth infants.Methods and Results: Consecutive preterm-birth infants (gestational age: (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - January 1, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Masafumi Utsumi, Noriko Motoki, Saori Yokota, Honami Kobayashi, Shoko Yamazaki, Yukihide Miyosawa Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Acute Psychosis Induced by mRNA-based COVID-19 Vaccine in Adolescents: A Pediatric Case Report
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 30, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Yeh-Li Lien, Chen-Yu Wei, Jao-Shwann Liang Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

An ultra-preemie born at 317  g who developed severe transient hypogammaglobulinemia: Comparison with previous cases less than 28 weeks of gestation
A female infant was born via emergency cesarean section to a 37-year-old woman because of maternal superimposed preeclampsia and severe fetal growth restriction at 26 and 2/7 weeks of gestation. The infant's birth weight, length, and head circumference were 317  g, 25.0 cm, and 19.0 cm, respectively. For 75 days after birth, 155 doses (0.2–2.0 mg/day) of hydrocortisone were administered for frequent episodes of hypotension, late-onset circulatory collapse due to prematurity and chronic lung disease. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 27, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Yoshiteru Miyamoto, Masayuki Miwa, Kazushige Ikeda Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

An ultra-preemie born at 317 g who developed severe transient hypogammaglobulinemia: Comparison with previous cases less than 28 weeks of gestation
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 27, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Yoshiteru Miyamoto, Masayuki Miwa, Kazushige Ikeda Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Massive Thymic Hyperplasia Presenting as an Anterior Mediastinal Mass in a Child with Graves ’ Disease
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 26, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Heng-Chung Kung, Mao-Hung Lo, Chih-Cheng Hsiao Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Coincidence of BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 Vaccination and Hashimoto Thyroiditis Presenting as Atrioventricular Block: Causality or Casualty
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 25, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Kuang-Jen Chien, Chun-Yu Chen, Chu-Chuan Lin, Ming-Fang Cheng, Ken-Pen Weng Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Peritoneal lymphomatosis presented with acute intermittent abdominal pain in a child
(Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 25, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Pei-Chun Lin, Shu-Huey Chen, Chin-Hung Wei, Shu-Sing Kong, Shih-Yen Chen Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Usefulness of a Double Immunofluorescence Technique for Detection of Intestinal tTG-IgA Deposits in Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Children with Celiac Disease
This study aims to test the usefulness of the double staining immunofluorescence (dsIF) technique for the detection of intestinal anti-tissue transglutaminase specific IgA antibody (tTG-IgA) deposits in CD and T1D children with coexisting CD. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 24, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Raghav Lal, Ranjeet Bhardwaj, Ranjana Walker Minz, Kaushal Kishore Prasad, Sadhna Lal, Devi Dayal, Yashwant Kumar Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Critically Ill infants with SARS-COV-2 Delta Variant Infection
SARS-CoV-2 is described to cause mild to moderate symptoms in children. To date, clinical data and symptoms of the Delta variant in pediatric patients are lacking. (Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology)
Source: Pediatrics and Neonatology - December 20, 2022 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Aida BORGI, Assaad LOUATI, Amal MIRAOUI, Lilia LAHMAR, Ahmed AYARI, Ahmed Hajji, Asma BOUZIRI, Khaled MENIF, Hanen Smaoui, Nejla BEN. JABALLAH Tags: Original Article Source Type: research