The cortisol stress response in youth with overweight and obesity: Influence of psychosocial variables
ConclusionsThe current study provides evidence for a bifurcation in cortisol stress reactivity in youth with obesity. Our data further suggested that psychosocial variables (alexithymia and attachment avoidance) influence the cortisol stress response. Future research should further explore whether the attenuators are a more vulnerable group. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 23, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Ine Verbiest, Sandra Verbeken, Taaike Debeuf, Stefaan De Henauw, Nathalie Michels, Caroline Braet Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Combined intake of sugar ‐sweetened beverages and sugar‐containing ultra‐processed foods is associated with an increase in body mass index during early childhood
ConclusionEarly and current intake of SSB and SUP foods and beverages was associated with increases in BMIz in children over 2  years. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 22, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Isabel Pereyra ‐González, Josiemer Mattei Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Children's activity and diet behaviours in the summer holidays versus school year
ConclusionsChildren are displaying poorer activity and diet behaviours during the summer holidays, which may contribute to accelerated weight gain over the holiday period. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 22, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Amanda Watson, Carol Maher, Rebecca Golley, Dot Dumuid, Alexandra Manson, Grant Tomkinson, Francois Fraysse, Tim Olds Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Association of a primary care ‐based mobile food pantry with child body mass index: A propensity score matched cohort study
ConclusionsIn this proof-of-concept cohort study of children in households with food insecurity, a paediatric primary care-based mobile food pantry program was associated with improvement in child BMIz over 6  months. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 21, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Jennifer A. Woo Baidal, Ngoc Duong, Jeff Goldsmith, Chin Hur, Brianna N. Lauren, Ivette Partida, Alyson Rosenthal, Emma Hulse, Steven Shea, Ken Cheung, Dodi Meyer Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

What can stop the ‘pester power’? A longitudinal study on the impact of children's audiovisual media consumption on media‐motivated food purchase requests
ConclusionsFindings suggest that restricting exposure to food advertising in the media may be more powerful in stopping the ‘pester power’ than previously thought. Thus, policy-supporting restrictions on depicting unhealthy foods in media content targeted at children may be helpful. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 16, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Alice Binder, J örg Matthes Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Dual burden of individual malnutrition in children 1 –4 years: Findings from the Colombian nutritional health survey ENSIN 2015
ConclusionsChildren with overweight or obesity had a high likelihood of presenting micronutrients deficiencies or stunting. Ethnicity, male sex and country region of residence were variables associated with overall DBIM or specific DBIM. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 15, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Adriana N. Castillo, Milton F. Suarez ‐Ortegón Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

The joint associations of high birth weight and not having siblings with metabolic obesity phenotype among school ‐aged children and adolescents: A National Survey in China
ConclusionsHigh BW and single-child status have joint positive associations with the subsequent odds of MHO and MUO, which should be jointly prevented through earlier screening and subsequent preventive strategies. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 14, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Jieyu Liu, Yu Wu, Qi Ma, Xinxin Wang, Manman Chen, Tao Ma, Mengjie Cui, Yanhui Li, Di Gao, Ying Ma, Li Chen, Yi Zhang, Wen Yuan, Tongjun Guo, Jun Ma, Yanhui Dong Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Time spent on social media use and BMI z ‐score: A cross‐sectional explanatory pathway analysis of 10798 14‐year‐old boys and girls
ConclusionsIn girls, high time spent on social media use ( ≥5 h/day) was positively associated with BMI z-score, and this association was partially explained by sleep duration, depressive symptoms, body-weight satisfaction, and well-being. Associations and attenuations between a self-reported summary variable of time spent on social media use and BMI z-s core were small. Further research should examine whether time spent on social media use is related to other adolescent health metrics. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 9, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Campbell Foubister, Russell Jago, Stephen J. Sharp, Esther M. F. Sluijs Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Association of intestinal microbiota and its metabolite markers with excess weight in Chinese children and adolescents
ConclusionThis study identified intestinal microbiota and metabolic markers associated with excess weight in Chinese children. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 7, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Xiaoran Yu, Jie Dong, Shiting Xiang, Xun Li, Yongquan Qin, Shaolun Zhu, Jie Zheng, Yinkun Yan, Jie Mi Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Issue Information
(Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 6, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Tags: ISSUE INFORMATION Source Type: research

Correction to “Circulating diazepam‐binding inhibitor in infancy: Relation to markers of adiposity and metabolic health”
(Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 4, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Tags: CORRECTION Source Type: research

The nature and extent of food marketing on Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube posts in Mexico
The objective of this study was to assess the nature and extent of food and beverage marketing on Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube posts in Mexico. This was a content analysis that followed the World Health Organization CLICK methodology to comprehend the landscape of digital food marketing campaigns of the top-selling food products and brands and the most popular accounts carried out between September and October 2020. A total of 926 posts from 12 food and beverage products and 8 brands were included. Facebook was the social media platform with the most posts and greatest engagement. The most prevalent marketing technique...
Source: Pediatric Obesity - March 3, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Isabel Valero ‐Morales, Claudia Nieto, Abad García, Juan Espinosa‐Montero, Tania C. Aburto, Mimi Tatlow‐Golden, Emma Boyland, Simón Barquera Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Household food insecurity and childhood obesity/overweight among children with special healthcare needs: Results from a nationally representative sample of 10 –17 years old U.S. children
ConclusionsIt appears that food insecurity can put CSHCN at disproportionately greater risk of obesity or overweight than non-CSHCN. The findings underscore considering CSHCN status in conjunction with household food insecurity in designing and implementing medical interventions or public policies targeted at childhood obesity or overweight. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - February 25, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Ahmad Khanijahani, Sheridyn Pawcio Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Mediators of the association between childhood body mass index and educational attainment: Analysis of a UK prospective cohort study
ConclusionsThe detrimental effect of higher BMI on educational attainment appears to be partly explained by externalizing behaviours, particularly in females. Interventions to support behavioural problems may help the academic achievement of children with a higher body weight. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - February 24, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Kirsty Bowman, Tim Cadman, Ana Goncalves Soares, Oliver Robinson, Amanda Hughes, Jon Heron, Alexa Blair Segal, Maria Carmen Huerta, Laura D. Howe Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Prevalence of low and high BMI during the first 3  years of life: using New Zealand national electronic health data
ConclusionsThe number of children with high BMI increases rapidly between 6  months and 27 months of age, suggesting this is an important timeframe for monitoring and preventive action. Future work should investigate the longitudinal growth trajectories of these children to determine if any particular patterns predict later obesity and what strategies could effectively c hange them. (Source: Pediatric Obesity)
Source: Pediatric Obesity - February 23, 2023 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Lisa Daniels, Jillian J. Haszard, Rachael W. Taylor, Barry J. Taylor Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research