Correlation Between a Deficiency of D3 Levels and the Development of Allergic Rhinitis
Conclusion:</b> Through linear regression correlation, an inverse linear relationship emerged linking low vitamin D3 levels to increased IgE levels with an effect rate of 58%.PMID:38413395 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.27.34 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Rojan Ghanim Mohammad Al-Allaff Tuka Moayed Bakr Al-Sawaf Source Type: research

Morphological Diversity and Genetic Parameter of Okra ( < em > Abelmoschus esculentus < /em > L. Moench) Genotypes
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; This diversity of okra germplasm can facilitate plant breeding activities in the future by selecting genotypes to serve as parents according to the objectives carried out.PMID:38413396 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.35.45 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Helvi Ardana Reswari Muhamad Syukur Arya Widura Ritonga Waras Nurcholis Source Type: research

Implication of Low Plasma Arginine among Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU)
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The low serum arginine levels were significantly associated with foot ulcers in diabetic patients and play an important role in the development of diabetic foot ulcers.PMID:38413397 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.46.51 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Nasir Abdelrafie Hamad Lienda Bashier Eltayeb Habab Merghani Yassin Source Type: research

Physiological, Anatomical and Physicochemical Characteristics of Children Affecting Food-Drug Interaction-Review
Pak J Biol Sci. 2024 Jan;27(1):1-7. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2024.1.7.ABSTRACTThe drug-food interaction has a great interest in nutrition research to minimize unfavorable reactions to nutritional treatment. Failure to supply appropriate nutrition to the child can harm both body development and growth. This review aimed to examine available data on the impact of diet on medication absorption in pediatric populations. Mechanisms underlying food-drug interactions were investigated to explore possible distinctions between adult and pediatric populations and to gain insight into how this may impact the pharmacokinetic profile in a chi...
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Kamal Ali Attia Source Type: research

Oviposition Deterrent Activity of Some Wild Plants for Adult Females of < em > Chrysomya albiceps < /em > with Medical and Veterinary Importance
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The high repellency activities of these extracts can be utilized to stop &lt;i&gt;C. albiceps&lt;/i&gt; flies from laying eggs on wounds and transmitting myiasis diseases to humans and animals and could potentially replace pesticides used in the future control programs of flies.PMID:38413393 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.8.17 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Usama Mohammed Abu El-Ghiet Abdullah Mohammed Salman Alhuraysi Tarek Mohamed Yousry Elsheikh Mohamed Abdel-Monem El-Sakhawy Source Type: research

Secretome of Hypoxia-Preconditioned Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promotes Liver Regeneration and Anti-Fibrotic Effect in Liver Fibrosis Animal Model
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; Current findings suggested that SH-MSCs could improve CCl&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;-induced liver fibrosis and decrease α-SMA and TGF-β expression.PMID:38413394 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.18.26 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Farid Amansyah B Budu Muhammad Harun Achmad Nu Man A S Daud Agung Putra Muhammad Nasrum Massi Agussalim Bukhari Marhaen Hardjo Luthfi Parewangi Ilhamjaya Patellongi Source Type: research

Correlation Between a Deficiency of D3 Levels and the Development of Allergic Rhinitis
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; Through linear regression correlation, an inverse linear relationship emerged linking low vitamin D3 levels to increased IgE levels with an effect rate of 58%.PMID:38413395 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.27.34 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Rojan Ghanim Mohammad Al-Allaff Tuka Moayed Bakr Al-Sawaf Source Type: research

Morphological Diversity and Genetic Parameter of Okra ( < em > Abelmoschus esculentus < /em > L. Moench) Genotypes
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; This diversity of okra germplasm can facilitate plant breeding activities in the future by selecting genotypes to serve as parents according to the objectives carried out.PMID:38413396 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.35.45 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Helvi Ardana Reswari Muhamad Syukur Arya Widura Ritonga Waras Nurcholis Source Type: research

Implication of Low Plasma Arginine among Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU)
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The low serum arginine levels were significantly associated with foot ulcers in diabetic patients and play an important role in the development of diabetic foot ulcers.PMID:38413397 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2024.46.51 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Nasir Abdelrafie Hamad Lienda Bashier Eltayeb Habab Merghani Yassin Source Type: research

Digestive Enzyme Activities, Oxidative Status and Intestinal Histomorphometry of Rats Supplemented with Steviana, A Natural Sweetener
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; In summary, consumption of Steviana appears to enhance digestion and absorption processes through antioxidative effects, improving the health of the local GIT and subsequently accelerating the rate of synthesis and release of endogenous digestive enzymes. Another aspect that enhances the digestion and absorption process is the change in the histological structure of the intestinal glands, as shown by an increase in the crypt depth.PMID:38334151 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.593.599 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Abdulmajeed Fahad Alrefaei Kamal Ali Attia Source Type: research

Efficacy of Using < em > Bacillus subtilis < /em > Enzyme as a Caffeine Level Reducer in Cascara Robusta Coffee ( < em > Coffea canephora < /em > L.)
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The results of the paired sample t-test indicate that the concentration of bacteria &lt;i&gt;Bacillus subtilis&lt;/i&gt; and incubation time significantly influence caffeine levels.PMID:38334152 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.600.606 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Novi Fajar Utami Berna Elya Hayun Hayun Kusmardi Kusmardi Syamsu Nur Source Type: research

Effectivity of Gel Derived from Degumming Silkworm Cocoon Waste for Skin Pigmentation
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The effective and efficient concentration of cocoon degumming waste gel is 40-60%. The ability of silkworm cocoon degumming waste to rejuvenate UV-exposed skin suggests its future application as a topical preparation for promoting skin health.PMID:38334153 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.607.614 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Masitta Tanjung Raudhatul Jannah Source Type: research

Phylogenetic Relationships of Sun Bear ( < em > Helarctos malayanus < /em > ) Based on Mitochondrial DNA from Sumatra and Other Southeast Asian Regions
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; The study results supported sun bear (&lt;i&gt;H. malayanus&lt;/i&gt;) divided into two different lineages: Mainland (subcluster 1) and Sundaland (subcluster 2 and 3). The geographic isolation causes the absence of gene flow, which results in high genetic distance between sun bears (&lt;i&gt;H. malayanus&lt;/i&gt;) in Sundaland and Mainland lineages.PMID:38334154 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.615.627 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Dewi Imelda Roesma Djong Hon Tjong None Syaifullah Dyta Rabbani Aidil Muhammad Ryan Maulana Viola Mutiara Salis Source Type: research

Miracle Tree ( < em > Moringa oleifera < /em > ) Attuned GFAP and Synaptophysin Levels, Oxidative Stress and Biomarkers in Cerebellar Fluorosis of Pregnant Rats
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; Histological and ultrastructural examinations confirmed the recuperating effects of &lt;i&gt;M. oleifera&lt;/i&gt; on mothers' cerebellar tissue intoxicated with fluoride indicated by intact folia and restored Purkinje cells number and architecture. The maternal study emphasized the anti-abortifacient activity of moringa against fluoride induced-fetotoxicity.PMID:38334155 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.628.650 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Amira El-Helaly Amoura M Abou-El-Naga Khulud M Alshehri Mai Alaa El-Dein Source Type: research

Digestive Enzyme Activities, Oxidative Status and Intestinal Histomorphometry of Rats Supplemented with Steviana, A Natural Sweetener
Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt; In summary, consumption of Steviana appears to enhance digestion and absorption processes through antioxidative effects, improving the health of the local GIT and subsequently accelerating the rate of synthesis and release of endogenous digestive enzymes. Another aspect that enhances the digestion and absorption process is the change in the histological structure of the intestinal glands, as shown by an increase in the crypt depth.PMID:38334151 | DOI:10.3923/pjbs.2023.593.599 (Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS)
Source: Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences: PJBS - February 9, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Abdulmajeed Fahad Alrefaei Kamal Ali Attia Source Type: research