Esotropia and Exotropia Preferred Practice Pattern ®
(Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - November 3, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: David K. Wallace, Stephen P. Christiansen, Derek T. Sprunger, Michele Melia, Katherine A. Lee, Christie L. Morse, Michael X. Repka, American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Pattern Pediatric Ophthalmology Panel Tags: Preferred practice pattern Source Type: research

Amblyopia Preferred Practice Pattern ®
(Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - November 3, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: David K. Wallace, Michael X. Repka, Katherine A. Lee, Michele Melia, Stephen P. Christiansen, Christie L. Morse, Derek T. Sprunger, American Academy of Ophthalmology Preferred Practice Pattern Pediatric Ophthalmology Panel Tags: Preferred practice pattern Source Type: research

Consensus Definition for Atrophy Associated with Age-Related Macular Degeneration on OCT
To develop consensus terminology and criteria for defining atrophy based on OCT findings in the setting of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - November 2, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Srinivas R. Sadda, Robyn Guymer, Frank G. Holz, Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Christine A. Curcio, Alan C. Bird, Barbara A. Blodi, Ferdinando Bottoni, Usha Chakravarthy, Emily Y. Chew, Karl Csaky, Ronald P. Danis, Monika Fleckenstein, K. Bailey Freund, Jua Source Type: research

Reversal of Glaucoma Hemifield Test Results and Visual Field Features in Glaucoma
To develop a visual field (VF) feature model to predict the reversal of glaucoma hemifield test (GHT) results to within normal limits (WNL) after 2 consecutive outside normal limits (ONL) results. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - November 2, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mengyu Wang, Louis R. Pasquale, Lucy Q. Shen, Michael V. Boland, Sarah R. Wellik, Carlos Gustavo De Moraes, Jonathan S. Myers, Hui Wang, Neda Baniasadi, Dian Li, Rafaella Nascimento E. Silva, Peter J. Bex, Tobias Elze Source Type: research

Foveal Development in Infants Treated with Bevacizumab or Laser Photocoagulation for Retinopathy of Prematurity
To characterize and quantify early foveal development in preterm infants and to compare this development between eyes treated with intravitreal bevacizumab or laser photocoagulation (LPC) and untreated eyes. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - November 2, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ryan N. Vogel, Margaret Strampe, Oladipo E. Fagbemi, Alexis Visotcky, Sergey Tarima, Joseph Carroll, Deborah M. Costakos Source Type: research

Comparison of New Visual Disturbances after Superior versus Nasal/Temporal Laser Peripheral Iridotomy
To determine whether laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) location affects postoperative dysphotopsia symptoms. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 30, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kavitha Srinivasan, Nazlee Zebardast, Palaniswamy Krishnamurthy, Mohideen Abdul Kader, Ganesh V. Raman, Sharmila Rajendrababu, Rengaraj Venkatesh, Pradeep Y. Ramulu Source Type: research

Normal-Tension Glaucoma Has Normal Intracranial Pressure
To test the hypothesis that normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) is caused by an increased pressure difference across the lamina cribrosa (LC) related to a low intracranial pressure (ICP). (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 30, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Christina Lind én, Sara Qvarlander, Gauti Jóhannesson, Elias Johansson, Fanny Östlund, Jan Malm, Anders Eklund Source Type: research

A Deep Phenotype Association Study Reveals Specific Phenotype Associations with Genetic Variants in Age-related Macular Degeneration
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a multifactorial disease with variable phenotypic presentation, was associated with 52 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at 34 loci in a genome-wide association study (GWAS). These genetic variants could modulate different biological pathways involved in AMD, contributing to phenotypic variability. To better understand the effects of these SNPs, we performed a deep phenotype association study (DeePAS) in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2), followed by replication using AREDS participants, to identify genotype associations with AMD and non-AMD ocular and systemic phenot...
Source: Ophthalmology - October 30, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Freekje van Asten, Michael Simmons, Ayush Singhal, Tiarnan D. Keenan, Rinki Ratnapriya, Elvira Agr ón, Traci E. Clemons, Anand Swaroop, Zhiyong Lu, Emily Y. Chew, Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 Research Group Source Type: research

The Progression of Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Geographic atrophy (GA) is an advanced form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) that leads to progressive and irreversible loss of visual function. Geographic atrophy is defined by the presence of sharply demarcated atrophic lesions of the outer retina, resulting from loss of photoreceptors, retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), and underlying choriocapillaris. These lesions typically appear first in the perifoveal macula, initially sparing the foveal center, and over time often expand and coalesce to include the fovea. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 27, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Monika Fleckenstein, Paul Mitchell, K. Bailey Freund, SriniVas Sadda, Frank G. Holz, Christopher Brittain, Erin C. Henry, Daniela Ferrara Source Type: research

Autorefraction-Based Prescription and Mailed Delivery of Eyeglasses
In the United States, approximately 8.2 million people older than 40 years of age have visual impairment resulting from uncorrected refractive error (RE).1 Subjective refraction (SR) performed by a licensed eye care professional remains the gold standard for correcting RE. However, trained experts often are expensive and underused by poorer populations. Difficulties with transportation, affordability, and coverage gaps are considerable barriers to accessing eye care services among disadvantaged individuals with visual impairment. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 27, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Prateek Gajwani, Varshini Varadaraj, William Plum, Di Zhao, Egwuonwu Johnson, Niccolo Dosto, Sean Thompson, Eliseo Guallar, Natasha Kanwar, David S. Friedman, Lucy I. Mudie Tags: Reports Source Type: research

Assessment of the Electronic Retinal Implant Alpha AMS in Restoring Vision to Blind Patients with End-Stage Retinitis Pigmentosa
To report the initial efficacy results of the Retina Implant Alpha AMS (Retina Implant AG, Reutlingen, Germany) for partial restoration of vision in end-stage retinitis pigmentosa (RP). (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 27, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Thomas L. Edwards, Charles L. Cottriall, Kanmin Xue, Matthew P. Simunovic, James D. Ramsden, Eberhart Zrenner, Robert E. MacLaren Source Type: research

Botulinum Toxin A for the Treatment of Photophobia and Dry Eye
Photophobia is a chronic debilitating condition that, in severe cases, causes individuals to become prisoners in their own homes. Despite diminishing quality of life, few studies have evaluated therapies for photophobia. Anecdotally, botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) was reported effective in the treatment of 3 patients with medication-refractory photophobia.1 In this cross-sectional retrospective study, we evaluate the effect of BoNT-A on photophobia and dry eye symptoms in individuals with chronic migraine (CM) and evaluate factors predictive of a positive treatment response. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 27, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ryan J. Diel, Zachary A. Kroeger, Roy C. Levitt, Constantine Sarantopoulos, Heather Sered, Jasmine Martinez-Barrizonte, Anat Galor Tags: Reports Source Type: research

Modulation of Fibroblasts in Conjunctival Wound Healing
Modulating conjunctival wound healing has the potential to improve outcomes after glaucoma filtration surgery and for several ocular disorders, including ocular cicatrial pemphigoid, vernal keratoconjunctivitis, and pterygium. Although anti-inflammatories and antimetabolites have been used with success, these nonspecific agents are not without their complications. The search for novel and more targeted means to control conjunctival fibrosis without such limitations has brought much attention to the regulation of fibroblast proliferation, differentiation, extracellular matrix production, and apoptosis. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 24, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mark Zada, Ushasree Pattamatta, Andrew White Tags: Focused Review Source Type: research

Ultrastructural Integrity of Human Capsulotomies Created by a Thermal Device
To investigate the ultrastructural features of anterior capsulotomy performed with a thermal device, the precision pulse capsulotomy (PPC). (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 23, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Joobin Hooshmand, Robin G. Abell, Karsten Goemann, Peter E.J. Davies, Brendan J. Vote Source Type: research

Predicting Vision-Related Disability in Glaucoma
To present a new methodology for investigating predictive factors associated with development of vision-related disability in glaucoma. (Source: Ophthalmology)
Source: Ophthalmology - October 21, 2017 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Ricardo Y. Abe, Alberto Diniz-Filho, Vital P. Costa, Zhichao Wu, Felipe A. Medeiros Source Type: research