Whole-tumor histogram analysis of diffusion and perfusion metrics for noninvasive pediatric glioma grading
ConclusionThe whole-tumor histogram analysis of DWI and DSC-PWI is a promising method for grading pediatric gliomas. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - April 3, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Optimization of workflow for detection of brain metastases at 3T: is a black-blood MTC prepared 3D T1 used alone robust enough to replace the combination of conventional 3D T1 and the black-blood 3D T1 MTC?
ConclusionIndependently of radiologist ’s experience, SPACE alone is robust enough to replace SPACE + VIBE for brain metastases detection. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 30, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Recurrent reversible in-stent-stenosis after flow diverter treatment
AbstractFlow diverter stents (FDS) are well established in the treatment of intracranial aneurysms which are difficult to treat with conventional endovascular techniques. However, they carry a relatively high risk of specific complications compared to conventional stents. A minor but frequent finding is the occurrence of reversible in-stent-stenosis (ISS) that tend to resolve spontaneously over time. Here, we report the case of a patient in their 30s who was treated with FDS for bilateral paraophthalmic internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms. ISS were found at the respective early follow-up examinations on both sides and ...
Source: Neuroradiology - March 28, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The spectrum of cochlear malformations in CHARGE syndrome and insights into the role of the CHD7 gene during embryogenesis of the inner ear
ConclusionCochlear morphology in CHARGE syndrome is variable. Whenever the cochlea was abnormal, it was almost invariably hypoplastic. This may shed light on the role ofCHD7 in cochlear development. Accurate morphological description of the cochlea contributes to proper clinical diagnosis and is important for planning surgical treatment options. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Neoplasms and tumor-like lesions of the sellar region: imaging findings with correlation to pathology and 2021 WHO classification
AbstractThe sellar region represents a complex anatomical area, composed of multiple structures of different embryological derivation, including the skull base and the pituitary gland, along with vascular, nervous, and meningeal structures. Masses arising in this region include benign and malignant lesions arising from the pituitary gland itself, but also from vestigial embryological residues or surrounding tissues, that may require different therapeutic approaches.  While assessing sellar region masses, the combination of clinical presentation and imaging features is fundamental to define hypotheses about their nature. M...
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Time course of sutural width during the physiological growth from birth to adulthood: CT quantitative and qualitative evaluations of sutural arches
ConclusionThe sutural ossification is an age-related process, distinctive for each suture, and synchondrosis; it occurs neither according to a predefined order along sutural arches nor following a sequential distribution in the cranial fossae, and some sutures continued their growth process during lifetime. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Assessment of the levels of termination of the conus medullaris and thecal sac in the pediatric population
ConclusionTermination levels across all pediatric age range followed a Gaussian distribution. Knowledge of normal termination levels has relevant clinical implications, including the assessment of patients with suspected spinal dysraphism. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Superior cerebellar peduncle atrophy of progressive supranuclear palsy on phase difference enhanced imaging: a comparison with Parkinson ’s disease
ConclusionAssessing SCP with PADRE imaging may yield high diagnostic accuracy for discriminating PSP from PD. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Correction to: Association of plaque enhancement on vessel wall MRI and the phosphodiesterase 4D variant with stroke recurrence in patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerosis
(Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Brain temperature remains stable during the day: a study of diffusion-weighted imaging thermometry in healthy individuals
ConclusionUnlike body temperature, brain temperature showed no significant daily fluctuations; however, daily fluctuations in brain temperature may vary depending on sex. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 23, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

European Society of Neuroradiology (ESNR)
(Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 15, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Correction to: Unusual neuroimaging findings in spontaneous intracranial hypotension
(Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 11, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Altered static and dynamic indices of intrinsic brain activity in patients with subcortical ischemic vascular disease: a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging analysis
ConclusionANG may be a vulnerable brain region in SIVD patients. Temporal dynamic analysis could serve as a sensitive and promising method to investigate IBA alterations in SIVD patients. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 9, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Association between computed tomography perfusion and the effect of intravenous alteplase prior to endovascular treatment in acute ischemic stroke
ConclusionIn directly admitted patients with limited CTP-estimated ischemic core volumes who presented within 4.5 h after symptom onset, CTP parameters did not statistically significantly alter the treatment effect of IVT prior to EVT. Further studies are needed to confirm these results in patients with larger core volumes and more unfavorable baseline perfusion profiles on CTP imaging. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 8, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Unusual neuroimaging findings in spontaneous intracranial hypotension
ConclusionRadiologists should be familiar with atypical neuroimaging manifestations of SIH in order to avoid misdiagnosis and guide the clinical trajectory of the patient towards accurate diagnosis and eventual cure. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - March 7, 2023 Category: Radiology Source Type: research