Precise Discrimination for Multiple Etiologies of Dementia Cases Based on Deep Learning with Electroencephalography
Conclusion: This study revealed that the EEG data of patients with dementia were successfully discriminated from HVs based on a novel deep learning algorithm, which could be useful for automatic screening and assisting diagnosis of dementia diseases.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 19, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Effect of a Multi-Strain Probiotic Supplementation to Manage Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Clinical Trial
Conclusions: According to the results, the probiotic food supplement investigated showed a remarkable effect on stress management by improving the quality of sleep and the mood.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 12, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Structural Correlates of Lifetime Voice-Hearing in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Pilot Study
Conclusion: The data suggest a transdiagnostic neural signature of voice-hearing that converges on key regions involved in speech generation and perception, memory and executive control. It is possible that cortical features of distinct evolutionary and genetic origin, i.e., CTh and CG/CCF, differently contribute to AVH vulnerability in BPD.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 12, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Delivered Intranasally Relieves Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Caused by a Single Prolonged Stress in Rats
Conclusions: SPS is an excellent animal model to assess PTSD. BDNF-HA2TAT/AAV therapeutically effects PTSD caused by SPS, with changes seen in plasma corticosterone and BDNF-TrkB pathways within the hippocampus; therefore, BDNF-HA2TAT/AAV may be a promising treatment for patients with PTSD.Neuropsychobiology 2023;82:40 –50 (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Delivered Intranasally Relieves Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Caused by a Single Prolonged Stress in Rats
Conclusions: SPS is an excellent animal model to assess PTSD. BDNF-HA2TAT/AAV therapeutically effects PTSD caused by SPS, with changes seen in plasma corticosterone and BDNF-TrkB pathways within the hippocampus; therefore, BDNF-HA2TAT/AAV may be a promising treatment for patients with PTSD.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 11, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Treatment Resistance in Schizophrenia Is Associated with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Gut Microbiota: A Genetic Correlation and Mendelian Randomization Study
Conclusion: This study reports genetic correlations between ADHD, schizophrenia, intestinal infectious diseases, obesity and TRS. The study also found thatgenus Barnesiella was associated with TRS. These findings may have clinical implications, highlighting the possible strategy for TRS prevention.Neuropsychobiology 2023;82:24 –32 (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 9, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Treatment Resistance in Schizophrenia Is Associated with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Gut Microbiota: A Genetic Correlation and Mendelian Randomization Study
Conclusion: This study reports genetic correlations between ADHD, schizophrenia, intestinal infectious diseases, obesity and TRS. The study also found thatgenus Barnesiella was associated with TRS. These findings may have clinical implications, highlighting the possible strategy for TRS prevention.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 9, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Intranasal Oxytocin as Add-On Treatment for Inpatients with Severe Mental Illness: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Discussion: Oxytocin has the potential to improve treatment outcome among inpatients. Nonetheless, additional controlled research is needed to further assess its effects on therapy process, as well as to account for therapeutic, pharmacological, and neuronal intervening factors.Neuropsychobiology 2023;82:14 –23 (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 5, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Intranasal Oxytocin as Add-On Treatment for Inpatients with Severe Mental Illness: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Discussion: Oxytocin has the potential to improve treatment outcome among inpatients. Nonetheless, additional controlled research is needed to further assess its effects on therapy process, as well as to account for therapeutic, pharmacological, and neuronal intervening factors.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - January 5, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Anxiety Constitutes an Early Sign of Acute Hypoglycemia
Conclusion: The main effect of acute hypoglycemia is anxiety, which may be considered an early sign of hypoglycemia in an allostatic process.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - December 28, 2022 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
Clinical Evidence for Association of Acupuncture with Improved Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trials
Conclusions: Acupuncture or acupuncture plus antidepressants were significantly associated with reduced HAMD scores, with high-quality evidence. Also, more rigorous trials are needed to identify the optimal frequency of acupuncture for MDD and integrate such evidence into clinical care to reduce antidepressant use.Neuropsychobiology (Source: Neuropsychobiology)
Source: Neuropsychobiology - December 22, 2022 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research
