The impact of national policies and approaches on health and research
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 19;220(3):111. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52223.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38368554 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52223 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Virginia Barbour Source Type: research

Who smokes in Australia? Cross-sectional analysis of Australian Bureau of Statistics survey data, 2017-19
CONCLUSIONS: While smoking is more frequent among people living in socio-economically disadvantaged areas and in certain population sub-groups, this first quantitative national profile indicates that most people who smoke daily are in paid employment, are non-Indigenous, are in good physical and mental health, and have completed year 12. Improved comprehensive structural supply- and demand-based tobacco control, informed by the needs of priority groups and the overall profile of people who smoke, is needed to reduce daily smoking prevalence among adults to the 2030 targets of 5% or less for all Australians and 27% or less ...
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jessica Yi Han Aw Christina Heris Raglan Maddox Grace Joshy Emily Banks Am Source Type: research

Reaching everyone: tobacco control must remain a health priority
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 19;220(3):136-137. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52214.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38368553 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52214 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Becky Freeman Mike Daube Source Type: research

The impact of national policies and approaches on health and research
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 19;220(3):111. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52223.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38368554 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52223 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Virginia Barbour Source Type: research

Challenges for Medicare and universal health care in Australia since 2000
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 16. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52229. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38366282 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52229 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Damien Linnane Craig Cumming Stuart A Kinner Source Type: research

The provision of general surgery in rural Australia: a narrative review
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 15. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52232. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRural surgery is most commonly provided by general surgeons to the 29% of people (7 million) living in rural Australia. The provision of rural general surgery to enable equitable and safe surgical care for rural Australians is a multifaceted issue concerning recruitment, training, retention, surgical procedures and surgical outcomes. Sustaining the rural general surgical workforce will be dependent upon growing an increased number of resident rural general surgeons, as well as changed models of care, with a need for ongoing review to track the ...
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jessica Paynter Kirby R Qin Janelle Brennan David J Hunter-Smith Warren M Rozen Source Type: research

Catheter-related superior vena cava syndrome: an increasing problem
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 15. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52233. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38357991 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52233 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: John J Harvey John I Vrazas Elhamy Bekhit Chris Barnes Philip J Robinson Source Type: research

The provision of general surgery in rural Australia: a narrative review
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 15. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52232. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRural surgery is most commonly provided by general surgeons to the 29% of people (7 million) living in rural Australia. The provision of rural general surgery to enable equitable and safe surgical care for rural Australians is a multifaceted issue concerning recruitment, training, retention, surgical procedures and surgical outcomes. Sustaining the rural general surgical workforce will be dependent upon growing an increased number of resident rural general surgeons, as well as changed models of care, with a need for ongoing review to track the ...
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jessica Paynter Kirby R Qin Janelle Brennan David J Hunter-Smith Warren M Rozen Source Type: research

Catheter-related superior vena cava syndrome: an increasing problem
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 15. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52233. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38357991 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52233 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: John J Harvey John I Vrazas Elhamy Bekhit Chris Barnes Philip J Robinson Source Type: research

Prosthetic joint infection diagnosis in an age  of changing clinical patterns of infection and new technologies
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 13. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52228. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38351733 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52228 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 14, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Joshua S Davis David Dewar Laurens Manning Source Type: research

Screening and prevention of ovarian cancer
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 14. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52227. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOvarian cancer remains the most lethal gynaecological malignancy with 314 000 cases and 207 000 deaths annually worldwide. Ovarian cancer cases and deaths are predicted to increase in Australia by 42% and 55% respectively by 2040. Earlier detection and significant downstaging of ovarian cancer have been demonstrated with multimodal screening in the largest randomised controlled trial of ovarian cancer screening in women at average population risk. However, none of the randomised trials have demonstrated a mortality benefit. Therefore, ovarian c...
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 14, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Michail Sideris Usha Menon Ranjit Manchanda Source Type: research

The effectiveness of maternal pertussis vaccination for protecting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infants against infection, 2012-2017: a retrospective cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: During 2015-17, maternal pertussis vaccination did not protect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infants in the NT, Queensland, and WA against infection. Increasing the pertussis vaccination rate among pregnant Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women requires culturally appropriate, innovative strategies co-designed in partnership with Indigenous organisations and communities.PMID:38353124 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52220 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 14, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Lisa McHugh Heather A D'Antoine Mohinder Sarna Michael J Binks Hannah C Moore Ross M Andrews Gavin F Pereira Christopher C Blyth Paul Van Buynder Karin Lust Annette K Regan Source Type: research

Who should get the last TAVI valve? Public versus private access to disruptive technologies in the Australian health care system
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 8. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52226. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38327243 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52226 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jonathon B Ryan Source Type: research

Artificial intelligence for surgical services in Australia and New Zealand: opportunities, challenges and recommendations
Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 6. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52225. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38321813 | DOI:10.5694/mja2.52225 (Source: Medical Journal of Australia)
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 7, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Joshua G Kovoor Stephen Bacchi Prakriti Sharma Srishti Sharma Medhir Kumawat Brandon Stretton Aashray K Gupta WengOnn Chan Amal Abou-Hamden Guy J Maddern Source Type: research