Organizational Context and Facilitation Interactions on Delirium Risk in Long-Term Care: A Cross-Sectional Study
Organizational context (eg, leadership) and facilitation (eg, coaching behaviors) are thought to interact and influence staff best practices in long-term care (LTC), including the management of delirium. Our objective was to assess if organizational context and facilitation —individually, and their interactions—were associated with delirium in LTC. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 22, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Katharina Choroschun, Carole A. Estabrooks, Yinfei Duan, Stephanie Chamberlain, Shovana Shrestha, Greta G. Cummings, Alba Iaconi, Peter G. Norton, Yuting Song, Matthias Hoben Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

A Scoping Review of Dementia Interventions in Home-Based Primary Care
Home-based primary care (HBPC) provides interdisciplinary, longitudinal, comprehensive care at home to homebound older adults. The prevalence of dementia among HBPC recipients is approximately 50%. To date, little research has been performed to determine whether dementia-specific interventions have been conducted in HBPC or their efficacy. We performed a scoping review to assess the landscape of dementia interventions in HBPC. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 22, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jeffrey D. Weiner, Bruce Leff, Christine S. Ritchie Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Reported Unmet Hearing Aid Need in Older People With Dementia: The US National Core Indicators Survey
This study aimed to determine where to target hearing aid interventions for American long-term care recipients with ADRD by examining the association of ADRD and residence type with respondent-reported unmet hearing aid need. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 18, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Dana P. Urbanski, Jack M. Wolf, Benjamin W. Langworthy, Romil R. Parikh, Eric Jutkowitz, Tetyana P. Shippee Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Characteristics and Consequences of Falls in People Who Use Wheelchairs in Long-Term Care Settings
The purpose of this study was to understand the characteristics and consequences of falls in individuals using wheelchairs in long-term care settings. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 18, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Makenna B. Snyder, Tobia Zanotto, Emilia Potts, Jacob Sosnoff Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Using interRAI Assessment for Research: Developing a National Research Agenda in Aotearoa New Zealand
We present a brief overview of the use of interRAI internationally within research and policy settings, and then introduce how interRAI is used within the universal public health system in Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ), including considerations relating to M āori, the Indigenous people of NZ. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 18, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Joanna F. Hikaka, Amy H.Y. Chan, Brigette Meehan, Gabrielle L. Stent, Hamish A. Jamieson, Ngaire M. Kerse, Gary Cheung Tags: Special Article Source Type: research

Impact of Short-Term Computerized Cognitive Training on Cognition in Older Adults With and Without Genetic Risk of Alzheimer's Disease: Outcomes From the START Randomized Controlled Trial
To establish the impact of a 3-minute computerized cognitive training program (START) on cognition in older adults with and without genetic risk of Alzheimer's disease. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 17, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Anne Corbett, Gareth Williams, Byron Creese, Adam Hampshire, Abbie Palmer, Helen Brooker, Clive Ballard Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Associations Between Recreational Screen Time and Brain Health in Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Large Prospective Cohort Study
To investigate the associations of recreational screen time with risks of brain-related disorders (dementia, stroke, or Parkinson's disease) and neuroimaging features. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 17, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Chenjie Xu, Zhi Cao, Zuolin Lu, Yabing Hou, Yaogang Wang, Xinyu Zhang Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Dose-Dependent Effect of Aspirin Use in Reducing Diabetes-Associated Dementia Risk Among Elderly Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
This study investigated the association between aspirin use and diabetes-associated dementia in older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), assessing aspirin's potential protective effects, intensity of use, and dose-dependency against dementia. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 17, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Mingyang Sun, Wan-Ming Chen, Szu-Yuan Wu, Jiaqiang Zhang Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Association Between Visual Acuity and Prospective Fall Risk in Generally Healthy and Active Older Adults: The 3-Year DO-HEALTH Study
This study aimed to examine if and to what extent baseline VA is associated with an increased risk of all and injurious falls over 3 years in generally healthy community-dwelling older adults. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 16, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Maud Wieczorek, Marlis Isler, Klara Landau, Matthias D. Becker, Bess Dawson-Hughes, Reto W. Kressig, Bruno Vellas, Endel John Orav, Ren é Rizzoli, John A. Kanis, Gabriele Armbrecht, José António P. Da Silva, Andreas Egli, Gregor Freystätter, Heike A. Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Guideline Recommendations on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia: A Systematic Review
To synthesize recommendations on assessing and managing behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSDs) in existing clinical guidelines on dementia care to learn from and adapt recommendations to a Canadian context and language for describing BPSDs. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 16, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jennifer A. Watt, Jennifer Porter, Pattara Tavilsup, Mohammad Chowdhury, Stacey Hatch, Zahinoor Ismail, Sanjeev Kumar, Julia Kirkham, Zahra Goodarzi, Dallas Seitz Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Factors Associated With the Ability of US Nursing Homes to Accept Residents With Severe Obesity
This study aimed to assess the ability of US NHs to accept and care for residents with severe obesity post-COVID, as well as associated NH factors. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 16, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Cynthia McMahan, Bianca Shieu, Alison Trinkoff, Nicholas Castle, David G. Wolf, Steven Handler, John A. Harris Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

The Effect of Social Robots on Depression and Loneliness for Older Residents in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Depression and loneliness are challenges facing older residents living in long-term care facilities. Social robots might be a solution as nonpharmacologic interventions. The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of concrete forms of social robots on depression and loneliness in older residents in long-term care facilities by a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 10, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Hsin-Yen Yen, Chih Wei Huang, Huei-Ling Chiu, Grace Jin Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

The Transformative Role of Large Language Models in Post-Acute and Long-Term Care
The landscape of post-acute and long-term care (PA-LTC) is evolving rapidly, with technology increasingly crucial in optimizing care delivery and improving patient outcomes. Large language models (LLMs), a groundbreaking form of artificial intelligence, are a specific subset of machine learning designed to understand and generate human language by enabling computers to convert language and unstructured text into machine-readable, organized data.1 LLMs represent a promising avenue for enhancing various aspects of PA-LTC across research, education, management, and clinical practice. (Source: Journal of the American Medical D...
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 10, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Sameh Eltaybani Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Race and Ethnicity Are Related to Undesirable Home Health Care Outcomes in Seriously Ill Older Adults
This study aimed to examine the relationship between individual characteristics and differences in HHC health outcomes for seriously ill older adults. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 8, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Tessa Jones, Elizabeth A. Luth, Charles M. Cleland, Abraham A. Brody Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

Caregivers ’ Burden and Anticipatory Grief Increases Acute Health Care Use in Older Adults With Severe Dementia
To assess the bidirectional association of caregivers ’ burden and anticipatory grief with acute health care use (inpatient or emergency admission) among older adults with severe dementia. (Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association)
Source: Journal of the American Medical Directors Association - April 7, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Chetna Malhotra, Isha Chaudhry, Shimoni Urvish Shah, PISCES study group Tags: Original Study - Brief Report Source Type: research