Unlocking the Potential of Brewers ’ Spent Grain: A Sustainable Model to Use Beer for Better Outcome in Chronic Kidney Disease
The rising global incidence of chronic inflammatory diseases calls for innovative and sustainable medical solutions. Brewers ’ spent grain (BSG), a byproduct of beer production, presents a unique opportunity in this regard. This review explores the multifaceted health benefits of BSG, with a focus on managing chronic kidney disease (CKD). BSG is identified as a potent prebiotic with potential as a therapeutic agent in C KD. We emphasize the role of gut dysbiosis in CKD and discuss how BSG could help mitigate metabolic derangements resulting from dysbiosis and CKD. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 15, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Babak Ghajavand, Carla Avesani, Peter Stenvinkel, Annette Bruchfeld Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Associations between dietary potassium intake from different food sources and hyperkalemia in patients with chronic kidney disease
This study investigated the association between potassium intake from different food sources and hyperkalemia in patients with non-dialysis-dependent CKD. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 15, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Nobuhisa Morimoto, Shingo Shioji, Yuichiro Akagi, Tamami Fujiki, Shintaro Mandai, Fumiaki Ando, Takayasu Mori, Koichiro Susa, Shotaro Naito, Eisei Sohara, Tatsuhiko Anzai, Kunihiko Takahashi, Wataru Akita, Akihito Ohta, Shinichi Uchida, Soichiro Iimori Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Plasma concentrations of trimethylamine-N-oxide, choline and betaine in patients with moderate to advanced chronic kidney disease and their relation to cardiovascular and renal outcomes
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a gut bacteria mediated liver metabolite of dietary betaine, choline, and carnitine which is excreted by glomerular filtration. We studied whether TMAO is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 13, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rima Obeid, Husain Awwad, Gunnar Henrik Heine, Insa E. Emrich, Danilo Fliser, Adam M. Zawada, J ürgen Geisel Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Clinical impact of malnutrition according to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition criteria combined with kidney dysfunction to determine mortality in inpatients
This study investigated the usefulness of GLIM criteria for malnutrition predicting mortality in patients with kidney dysfunction and different clinical renal states, including no kidney disease (NKD), acute kidney injury (AKI), and chronic kidney disease (CKD). (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 13, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Makoto Yamaguchi, Hirokazu Sugiyama, Akimasa Asai, Fumiya Kitamura, Hironobu Nobata, Hiroshi Kinashi, Takayuki Katsuno, Shogo Banno, Yasuhiko Ito, Takahiro Imaizumi, Masahiko Ando, Yoko Kubo, Maeda Keisuke, Yuria Ishida, Naoharu Mori, Takuji Ishimoto Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Changes in bone mineral density in patients with non-dialysis dependent chronic kidney disease are associated with body composition.
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) and low bone mineral density (BMD) are highly prevalent and can co-exist. Parameters of mineral metabolism are associated with BMD in CKD, but other contributing factors may contribute. The aim of this study was to assess changes in BMD and its determinants in patients with non-dialysis-dependent CKD (NDD-CKD). (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 13, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Julia Montenegro, M árcia Regina Simas Torres Klein, Carla M. Prado, Maria Inês Barreto Silva Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Potential Determinants of Subjective Global Assessment Among Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis
This study aimed to assess the overall correlation between PhA and SGA; associations between PhA and SGA by body mass index (BMI), and to identify clinical characteristics associated with SGA. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 13, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Carla Ferrell, Hamed Samavat, Mireille Hamdan, Laura Byham-Gray Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Generative Pre-trained Transformers-Based Dietary Recommendation System in Managing Potassium Intake for Hemodialysis Patients
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a dietary recommendation system driven by Generative Pre-trained Transformers (GPTs) in managing potassium levels in HD patients. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - April 12, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Haijiao Jin, Qisheng Lin, Jifang Lu, Cuirong Hu, Bohan Lu, Na Jiang, Shaun Wu, Xiaoyang Li Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

May Meeting Announcements
May 14-18, 2024, National Kidney Foundation (NKF) Spring Clinical Meeting, Long Beach, CA. http://www.kidney.org/. or call 800-622-9010. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 29, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Announcement Source Type: research

Associations between dietary patterns and kidney health assessed in the population-based CHRIS study using reduced rank regression
While diet plays a key role in CKD management, the potential for diet to impact CKD prevention in the general population is less clear. Using a priori knowledge, we derived disease-related dietary patterns (DPs) through reduced rank regression (RRR) and investigated associations with kidney function, separately focusing on generally healthy individuals and those with self-reported kidney diseases, hypertension or diabetes mellitus. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 21, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Giulia Barbieri, Vanessa Garcia-Larsen, Rebecca Lundin, Ryosuke Fujii, Roberto Melotti, Martin G ögele, Kenneth B. Christopher, Lucia Cazzoletti, Peter P. Pramstaller, Maria Elisabetta Zanolin, Cristian Pattaro, Essi Hantikainen Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Predictors of skeletal muscle index for patients treated with hemodialysis
This study determined if key variables could predict SMM Index (SMM adjusted for height) in patients receiving MHD. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 20, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Glenn Brietzke, Rebecca Brody, Joachim Sackey, Laura Byham-Gray Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

The National Kidney Diet, part 2: Patient Education Handout, The Food Label and CKD
(Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 20, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rachael R. Majorowicz Tags: Patient Education Source Type: research

Change Over Time in Pre –End-Stage Renal Disease 24-Hour Urine Creatinine as Muscle Mass Surrogate and Post–End-Stage Renal Disease Mortality
Loss of muscle mass and sarcopenia are common in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and sarcopenia can worsen insidiously in patients with advancing CKD. The temporal dynamics of sarcopenia in patients with progressive loss of kidney function, and its association with future outcomes, is unclear. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 19, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sahar Amin, Barry M. Wall, Fridtjof Thomas, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, Keiichi Sumida, Csaba P. Kovesdy Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Change over time in Pre-ESRD 24-hour urine creatinine as muscle mass surrogate and post-ESRD mortality
Loss of muscle mass and sarcopenia are common in CKD and ESRD, and sarcopenia can worsen insidiously in patients with advancing CKD. The temporal dynamics of sarcopenia in patients with progressive loss of kidney function, and its association with future outcomes, is unclear. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 19, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sahar Amin, Barry M. Wall, Fridtjof Thomas, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, Keiichi Sumida, Csaba P. Kovesdy Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Dietary intake of antioxidant vitamins and its relation to the progression of chronic kidney disease in adults with preserved renal function
It is expected that antioxidants contribute to slow the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, there is no data on the protective effect of dietary antioxidant vitamins on CKD. The purpose of study was to evaluate the renoprotective effect of dietary antioxidant vitamins in the general population. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 18, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Sung Keun Park, Chang-Mo Oh, Eugene Kim, Ju Young Jung Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

The Effect of Niacinamide Supplementation on Phosphate Concentrations in Dutch Dialysis Patients: a randomised, crossover trial
Hyperphosphatemia is a common complication in patients with kidney failure, despite the use of phosphate binders (PBs). Vitamin B3, either in the form of niacin or niacinamide (NAM), shows potential as “add-on” treatment to reduce serum phosphate concentrations in this population. NAM seems to lack many of the side-effects that are observed with niacin. The aim of this study was to investigate whether NAM is an effective and acceptable treatment in reducing serum phosphate concentrations in pa tients with kidney failure. (Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Renal Nutrition - March 14, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Lara Schepers, Inez Jans, Gerda K. Pot, Arend-Jan Smilde, Julia M. Hofstra, Nicole M. de Roos Tags: Original Research Source Type: research