Knowledge, attitude and practices of health care providers in implementing services to HRGs under the TANSACS program
ConclusionKnowledge gaps were identified among health care providers closely associated with HRGs. Continued training activities, especially for health workers in peripheral areas of the district, need to be undertaken to implement the TI program effectively. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 20, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Cross-sectional study: knowledge assessment of youth regarding the global public health threat of antibiotic resistance
ConclusionThere is a need for initiatives to fill in the ‘deficit’ in knowledge regarding antibiotic resistance, its consequences and to discourage improper use of antibiotics by the public to maintain current antibiotic effectiveness, in line with antibiotic stewardship strategies as proposed in the National Action Plan for controlling the spread of AMR. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 19, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Was the COVID-19 pandemic a teachable moment for a healthier lifestyle in adults?
ConclusionIn our study, more than a third of healthy adults had higher intention to improve general lifestyle, dietary habits, sleep quality, and physical activity behavior as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 19, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

A mixed-method exploration of the effects and feasibility of an intergenerational fall-prevention gardening programme in older adults at risk of falling: a clinical trial
ConclusionA professionally designed and supervised gardening programme seems to be a promising fall-prevention intervention, and adequately powered randomised controlled trials (RCTs) need to further examine the effectiveness of such programmes. Furthermore, the current findings have a high value for researchers and practitioners, as they highlight factors such as purposefulness and cognitive stimulation which could be systematically targeted to further increase participants ’ motivation, acceptance, and adherence rates to fall-prevention programmes in general.Trial registration number:http://ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03216...
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 19, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Prevalence and determinants of tobacco consumption and oral cancer screening among men in India: evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional Survey
ConclusionOnly one in 100 current male tobacco users in India undergo OCES which increases their risk of progression of undetected and untreated, premalignant and malignant oral cancer lesions. Persistently high tobacco consumption and very low OCES screening warrant the need for scaling up both tobacco cessation and OCES services, especially in socioeconomically disadvantaged groups. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 18, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

The influence of gender inequality on women ’s cancer mortality in European countries: a quantitative study
ConclusionThe study highlights the importance of combating gender inequality to decrease cancer deaths in European women. Strategies include closing healthcare gaps and enhancing health education. Complex links between smoking, alcohol, and cancer mortality require further research. Interventions targeting disparities, healthcare access, and risky behaviours can notably lower cancer mortality. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 18, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Patient-reported involvement in shared decision-making during medical consultations: a systematic literature review
ConclusionOur review thoroughly assesses the degree of patient involvement in healthcare decision-making. The studies we analyzed were conducted primarily in the USA and UK, and the findings indicate that younger and educated patients tend to be more actively engaged in the decision-making process. It is imperative that healthcare providers take action to ensure that patients are fully aware of the significance of their role in making informed healthcare decisions. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 18, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Depression, suicide attempts, and exposure to physical attacks: a nationwide cross-sectional survey in Mexico
ConclusionDirect exposure to physical attacks is associated with a higher prevalence of depression and suicide attempts in the Mexican adult population. The impact of attacks on these mental health outcomes is similar in men and women. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 16, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

The usage of insecticides and their health impacts on farmers and farmworkers: a scoping review
ConclusionsThis review identified the major contributory factors to insecticide exposure and harm to health. It highlighted the need for further research on impediments to the safe use of insecticides and mitigation of health risks, which need to be addressed for safe insecticide application in agriculture. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 15, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

ChatGPT and the healthcare industry: a comprehensive analysis of its impact on medical writing
ConclusionsWhile ChatGPT can assist in medical writing, it cannot replace human medical writers or healthcare professionals. The expertise and judgment of human professionals are crucial in ensuring accurate and comprehensive medical reports. Nevertheless, implementing ChatGPT in the healthcare industry has the potential to standardize and improve the accessibility of medical information, enhancing patient participation and health outcomes. Thorough consideration of ethical and legal implications is necessary to ensure responsible usage. Further research is required to fully explore the benefits and shortcomings of ChatGPT...
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 15, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Correction to: eHealth literacy, internet and eHealth service usage: a survey among a German municipality
(Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 15, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Impact of alcohol consumption on risk of colorectal cancer in Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office (EMRO) countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionPeople who consume alcohol at high or low levels and may be at risk of CRC may want to be alerted if there is a positive correlation between both conditions in the EMRO region. A reduction in CRC mortality rates and an increase in survival rates among residents of the EMRO region may be achieved through early diagnosis, proper screening techniques, and cutting-edge treatment procedures. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 14, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Mobile health applications for health-care delivery: trends, opportunities, and challenges
ConclusionThe pandemic period witnessed unprecedented growth in the use of technology for healthcare services. During the pandemic, healthcare organizations were adopting technology for quick and smooth delivery of healthcare processes. This led to a plethora of research opportunities; thus, the literature on this topic expanded. This study aims to provide an exhaustive depiction of current trends, emerging opportunities, and challenges associated with technology usage in the healthcare sector, thus providing insights as well as future research directions. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 13, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Behavioral interventions of dietary changes to reduce depressive symptoms: a meta-analysis
ConclusionThese results confirm that behavioral interventions for dietary change are effective in improving depressive symptoms, especially with a motivational interviewing approach. Thus, integrating a dietary intervention into traditional depression treatment may help treat people with depression. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 11, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Association between household income and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling pregnant women with adequate or inadequate family support during pregnancy: A cross-sectional study
ConclusionHI is related to the risk of DS among pregnant women; however, inadequate support from family members may increase the risk of depression in pregnant women regardless of their HI level. (Source: Journal of Public Health)
Source: Journal of Public Health - December 11, 2023 Category: Health Management Source Type: research