Impact of Paired Central and Peripheral Blood Cultures in Children With Cancer
Children with cancer require central venous access which carries risk for line-related infections. The necessity of peripheral and central blood cultures is debated for those with fevers. We evaluated and described results for first episode of paired blood cultures from children with cancer who have a central venous line using retrospective database. Blood culture results, laboratory data, and medical outcomes were included. Descriptive analyses of blood culture results and clinical data were performed. There were 190 episodes of paired positive blood cultures with 167 true positive episodes. Of the true positive episodes,...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology - January 1, 2022 Category: Hematology Tags: Online Articles: Original Articles Source Type: research

Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in a Pediatric Patient With Sickle Cell Disease and COVID-19: A Case Report
We present the management and successful clinical course of an 8-year-old female with homozygous sickle cell disease (SS) and severe acute chest syndrome secondary to coronavirus disease 2019 infection, complicated by cortical vein thrombosis. (Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology - January 1, 2022 Category: Hematology Tags: Online Articles: Original Articles Source Type: research

The Status of Pediatric Patients With Hematologic Malignancy During COVID-19 Pandemic in Wuhan City, China
Data regarding the epidemiologic characteristics and clinical features of pediatric hematologic patients are limited in this corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis. We investigated the status of 113 pediatric hematologic patients in Wuhan union hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic from January 23 to March 10, 2020. All the patients had routine blood and biochemical examination, as well as chest computed tomography scans, and the nucleic acid, immunoglobulin G-immunoglobulin M combined antibodies tests for SARS-CoV-2. After admission, all patients were single-room isolated for 5 to 7 days. The results showed that only...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology - January 1, 2022 Category: Hematology Tags: Online Articles: Original Articles Source Type: research

Barriers to Care and Outcomes of Pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treatment in the Gaza Strip
Background: Childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer worldwide. Although children in high-income countries enjoy survival rates of ~90%, children in countries with limited resources suffer from survival rates of (Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology)
Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology - January 1, 2022 Category: Hematology Tags: Online Articles: Original Articles Source Type: research

In-hospital Mortality and Racial Disparity in Children and Adolescents With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Population-based Study
Survival disparities in children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are documented, however, the etiology of these disparities is understudied. Few studies have evaluated factors that predict in-hospital mortality in childhood AML and racial/ethnic disparities associated with in-hospital death. Our study aimed to investigate factors associated with the risk of in-hospital death among childhood AML hospitalizations. We conducted a retrospective study of childhood AML hospitalizations using the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) from 2003 to 2017. We estimated incidences of in-hospital death among AML hospitaliza...
Source: Journal of Pediatric Hematology Oncology - January 1, 2022 Category: Hematology Tags: Online Articles: Original Articles Source Type: research