Hybrid peripheral nerve sheath tumor of parapharyngeal space having features of neurofibroma and schwannoma in an 8-year-old child & #8211; A rare entity
Himani Tiwari Chaturvedi, Chandrashekher Chaturvedi, Dipayan Jayanta NandyJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):96-102 Tumors of the parapharyngeal space (PPS) are extremely rare in pediatric age group. Out of all head-and-neck neoplasms, PPS tumors comprise only 0.5%. Majority of neoplasms in poststyloid PPS are neurogenic tumors. Conventional benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor (PNST) includes neurofibromas, schwannomas and perineuriomas. Hybrid PNSTs are rare entities having combined features of more than one histologic type, and the World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Himani Tiwari Chaturvedi Chandrashekher Chaturvedi Dipayan Jayanta Nandy Source Type: research

Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of buccal mucosa: Innocuous but invasive
Vaishali Narayen, N D V N Shyam, Renukuntla Shravani, Mudududla PriyankaJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):91-95 Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (SNEC) was first described in the 19th century which is usually seen in association with lung cancer and is very rare in the oral cavity. Here, we report one such case in a 39-year-old male patient who presented with swelling on the left middle third of the face for 6 months. This is the 12th SNEC of oral cavity case so far reported in the English literature and the third case to be present on buccal mucosa. It presented as a nodular swelling over the bucc...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Vaishali Narayen N D V N Shyam Renukuntla Shravani Mudududla Priyanka Source Type: research

Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia on lip in a 10-year-old girl
Himani Tiwari Chaturvedi, Chandrashekher Chaturvedi, Smitha ThammaiahJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):88-90 Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia (ALHE) is an uncommon benign vascular lesion that is clinically characterized as papule or nodule and commonly found in the head-and-neck areas although rarely involve oral cavity. The etiology of ALHE is currently unknown, and various hypotheses include a reactive vascular proliferation, vascular malformation or neoplasm. ALHE is mostly occurs in middle-aged females and rare in children. Here, we are presenting a case of ALHE on lip in a 10-year-old ...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Himani Tiwari Chaturvedi Chandrashekher Chaturvedi Smitha Thammaiah Source Type: research

Bilateral ectopic third molars in maxillary sinus associated with dentigerous cyst identified with ophthalmic, nasal and maxillary complication: A rare case report
This report presented our management of rarely seen case of bilateral dentigerous cysts related with ectopic third molars in maxillary sinuses. Ectopic teeth eruption in maxillary sinus should be treated as early as possible once it is diagnosed, in consideration of related complication of orbital and nasal involvement. The symptoms totally recovered with the suitable management method for our patient. The prevalence of maxillary third molars ectopic eruption in the maxillary sinus (Antrum of Highmore) is extremely rare in the literature. Lack of treatment protocol for such ectopic eruptions in the maxillary sinus and its ...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Merve Arici Tolga Bayar Betul Tas-Ozyurtseven Metin Gungormus Source Type: research

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor in the retromolar region of an 8-year-old child: A rare finding
P Harshali Patil, Treville Pereira, J Jasmin Winnier, J Subraj ShettyJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):80-83 Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) of the oral cavity is an extremely rare finding. The etiology and pathogenesis of IMT is controversial and unclear. The tumor requires complete surgical excision and continuous monitoring of clinical consequences. The present article describes the clinical, histological, operative and immunohistochemical features of a case of IMT in the mandibular retromolar region of an 8-year-old male. Histologically, the lesion shows myofibroblastic spindle cell proli...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: P Harshali Patil Treville Pereira J Jasmin Winnier J Subraj Shetty Source Type: research

Clinical and histopathological features of congenital epulis in a newborn submitted to laser surgery
Wilber Edison Bernaola-Paredes, Michele Borges da Silva Conceição, Suzana Cardoso Moreira, Ana Maria Aparecida Souza, Paulo Sergio Souza Pina, Luciane Hiramatsu AzevedoJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):77-79 Congenital epulis (CE) is a rare condition in newborns, whose histogenesis remains unclear. It mostly presents as a circumscribed mass in the maxilla alveolar ridge of female neonates and can interfere with their normal breathing and breastfeeding. This benign oral lesion usually appears as a pedunculated nodule covered with normal mucosa that extends from the anterior vest...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Wilber Edison Bernaola-Paredes Michele Borges da Silva Concei & #231; & #227;o Suzana Cardoso Moreira Ana Maria Aparecida Souza Paulo Sergio Souza Pina Luciane Hiramatsu Azevedo Source Type: research

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of anterior maxillary gingiva: An unusual clinical presentation
This article aims to describe IMT as a rare intraoral entity which may involve the anterior maxillary gingiva, involving or sparing the underlying bone, as only a handful of such cases have been reported so far. Surgical excision is the mainstay of treatment. Biopsy and histopathological examination of even the smallest lesions is a must. Timely diagnosis and intervention can prevent severe morbidity that can arise if these lesions are left undiagnosed as aggressive management of lesions that become extensive is mandatory. (Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology)
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Lata Goyal Shalinee Rao Gosla Srinivas Reddy Padmanidhi Agarwal Source Type: research

Dentinogenic ghost cell tumor: Case report of a rare central variant and literature review
Vandana Reddy, Vijay Wadhwan, Roli Singh, Vishal BansalJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):68-72 The dentinogenic ghost cell tumor (DGCT), a solid variant of the calcifying odontogenic cysts, is an uncommon odontogenic neoplasm which is aggressive and has a propensity for recurrence. It accounts for <0.5% of all odontogenic tumors which can exhibit intraosseous (central) or extraosseous (peripheral) localization. Till today, only 39 cases of central DGCT have been reported in English literature according to WHO 2017 Classification. Therapeutic intervention of central variant should...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Vandana Reddy Vijay Wadhwan Roli Singh Vishal Bansal Source Type: research

Ameloblastic carcinoma: A case report and evaluation
Adesh S Manchanda, Ramandeep S Narang, Ravneet S NagiJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):63-67 Malignant odontogenic neoplasms are extremely challenging to study due to their rarity and variable clinical presentations. Ameloblastic carcinoma (AC) is one such odontogenic tumor which has been the subject of controversy, in part because of its scarcity, complicated by confusion in terminology along with complexity in classification. Histologic features of AC resemble tumor cells of ameloblastoma but exhibit cellular atypia. Surgical resection for this kind of lesion, leaving at least a 2 cm free margin cou...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Adesh S Manchanda Ramandeep S Narang Ravneet S Nagi Source Type: research

Marsupialization of odontogenic keratocyst using thermoform surgical splint in a pediatric patient, with 3-year follow-up
Srinivas Nallanchakrava, Mallela George Manoj Kumar, Dwitha Animireddy, Garikina ManasaJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):59-62 Odontogenic keratocyst (OKC), also known as keratocystic odontogenic tumor, is categorized as one of the developmental epithelial cysts, which accounts 10%–20% of all cystic lesions in jaws. Considering its high recurrence rate, combative treatment modalities such as enucleation and jaw resection are suggested. This case report aims to emphasize clinical, radiological and histological overview of OKC with conservative approach marsupializatio...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Srinivas Nallanchakrava Mallela George Manoj Kumar Dwitha Animireddy Garikina Manasa Source Type: research

Odontogenic carcinosarcoma & #8211; A rare case report with review of literature
Sumit Majumdar, Divya Uppala, Kotina Sreekanth, Bandi AlekhyaJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):51-58 Odontogenic carcinosarcoma (OCS) is a rare malignant odontogenic tumor (OT) with only a few cases reported in the literature. Its synonyms are ameloblastic carcinosarcoma, malignant mixed OT. It is characterized by a true mixed tumor showing malignant cytology of both epithelial and mesenchymal components. The tumor invaded into adjacent tissues by destroying the bone. A 24-year-old patient visited the outpatient clinic of GITAM Dental College and Hospital, with a chief complaint of growth in the lower...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Sumit Majumdar Divya Uppala Kotina Sreekanth Bandi Alekhya Source Type: research

Benign mesenchymal odontogenic tumors of the maxillofacial bones: A report of 3 cases with 3 years follow-up
Antoine N Berber, Georges T Aoun, Georges P Aad, Emile N KhalafJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):46-50 Benign mesenchymal odontogenic tumors are lesions derived from the mesenchymal components of the tooth-forming apparatus and are consequently found within the jawbone. Benign fibro-osseous tumors are part of this category of lesions in which normal bone is substituted, initially by fibrous tissue and within time become infiltrated by osteoid and cementoid elements. They are asymptomatic, slow-growing lesions and remain undiagnosed until swelling of the face becomes prominent and they share similar ra...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Antoine N Berber Georges T Aoun Georges P Aad Emile N Khalaf Source Type: research

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma: A journey of progression ?
Karpagaselvi Sanjai, Lokesh Papiah Reddy, Keshavaiah Roopavathi, Harish Kumar MuniswamyJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):40-45 A 19-year-old male patient reported to dental OPD of our institution with a swelling in the posterior part of the mandible on the left side. The patient gave a history of gradual increase in the size of swelling for 7 years. The patient also had a radiograph and histopathology slides from his previous dental visit at another facility. The radiograph revealed a well-circumscribed radiolucency with an impacted tooth (38). Histopathology slides showed features of an ameloblastic ...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Karpagaselvi Sanjai Lokesh Papiah Reddy Keshavaiah Roopavathi Harish Kumar Muniswamy Source Type: research

Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland with unique histologic differentiation: A rare case report
This article describes a 48-year-old female patient diagnosed with EMC ex PA with unique histologic differentiation. (Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology)
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Doddabasavaiah Basavapur Nandini Wahengbam Tulsidas Singh Potsangbam Aparnadevi Deepak Singh Ningombam Source Type: research

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma - A common neoplasm at an unusual site, mimicking a benign cyst on cytology: Diagnostic pitfall!
Swati Sharma, Sadaf Khan, Manna ValiathanJournal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2022 26(5):30-33 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is known to be a relatively common neoplasm of the major and minor salivary glands that can secondarily involve skin. The clinical manifestations, diagnostic cytology and histopathology of MEC presenting as a clinically benign periauricular cystic nodule have been analyzed. The challenge of accurate diagnosis can be illustrated by the fact that initially, on cytology, this tumor was misdiagnosed as a benign epidermal inclusion cyst due to the presence of mucin-filled cells which were misinte...
Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology - February 28, 2022 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Swati Sharma Sadaf Khan Manna Valiathan Source Type: research