Neck Vessel Cross ‐Sectional Area Measured with MRI: Scan‐Rescan Reproducibility for Longitudinal Evaluations
CONCLUSIONSScan‐rescan reproducibility of CCA‐ICAs, VAs, and IJVs CSA measurements is high, making longitudinal studies feasible. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - December 4, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Laura Pelizzari, Maria Marcella Lagan à, Dejan Jakimovski, Niels Bergsland, Jesper Hagemeier, Giuseppe Baselli, Robert Zivadinov Tags: Technology Update Source Type: research

The CT ‐Defined Hyperdense Arterial Sign as a Marker for Acute Intracerebral Large Vessel Occlusion
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 212-216, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: JaimsLim , Jordan A.Magarik , Michael T.Froehler Source Type: research

Reproducibility of Brain MRI Segmentation Algorithms: Empirical Comparison of Local MAP PSTAPLE, FreeSurfer, and FSL ‐FIRST
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 162-172, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: ClementeVelasco ‐Annis , AlirezaAkhondi‐Asl , AymericStamm , Simon K.Warfield Source Type: research

The CT ‐Defined Hyperdense Arterial Sign as a Marker for Acute Intracerebral Large Vessel Occlusion
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 212-216, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Reproducibility of Brain MRI Segmentation Algorithms: Empirical Comparison of Local MAP PSTAPLE, FreeSurfer, and FSL ‐FIRST
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 162-172, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

---
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 212-216, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

---
Journal of Neuroimaging,Volume 28, Issue 2, Page 162-172, March/April 2018. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

The CT ‐Defined Hyperdense Arterial Sign as a Marker for Acute Intracerebral Large Vessel Occlusion
ConclusionsThe HAS on thin‐slice NCCT has a reasonably high sensitivity and specificity for identifying LVO in acute ischemic stroke patients presenting with an NIHSS > 10 and suspected MCA M1 or basilar artery occlusion. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 14, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Jaims Lim, Jordan A. Magarik, Michael T. Froehler Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Neuroimaging of Dilated Perivascular Spaces: From Benign and Pathologic Causes to Mimics
ABSTRACT Perivascular spaces (PVSs), also known as Virchow‐Robin spaces, are pial‐lined, fluid‐filled structures found in characteristic locations throughout the brain. They can become abnormally enlarged or dilated and in rare cases can cause hydrocephalus. Dilated PVSs can pose a diagnostic dilemma for radiologists because of their varied appearance, sometimes mimicking more serious entities such as cystic neoplasms, including dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor and multinodular and vacuolating neuronal tumor, or cystic infections including toxoplasmosis and neurocysticercosis. In addition, various pathologic pr...
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Jeffrey D. Rudie, Andreas M. Rauschecker, Seyed A. Nabavizadeh, Suyash Mohan Tags: Views and Reviews Source Type: research

Dual ‐Sensitivity Multiple Sclerosis Lesion and CSF Segmentation for Multichannel 3T Brain MRI
CONCLUSIONSThis pipeline produces probability maps for brain lesions and tissue classes, facilitating expert review/correction and may provide high throughput, efficient characterization of MS in large datasets. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Dominik S. Meier, Charles R.G. Guttmann, Subhash Tummala, Nicola Moscufo, Michele Cavallari, Shahamat Tauhid, Rohit Bakshi, Howard L. Weiner Tags: Technology Update Source Type: research

Evaluating the Association between Enlarged Perivascular Spaces and Disease Worsening in Multiple Sclerosis
CONCLUSIONSOur preliminary findings from a relatively small study sample argue against a potential use of EPVS as early indicator of risk for disease worsening in relapsing‐remitting MS patients in a clinical setting. Although the small sample size and clinical 1.5T MRI may have limited our ability to detect a significant effect, we provided estimates of the association of EPVS with clinical and MRI indicators of disease worsening in a well‐characterized cohort of MS patients. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Michele Cavallari, Svetlana Egorova, Brian C. Healy, Miklos Palotai, Juan Carlos Prieto, Mariann Polgar ‐Turcsanyi, Shahamat Tauhid, Mark Anderson, Bonnie Glanz, Tanuja Chitnis, Charles R.G. Guttmann Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research

Decreased Signal Intensity Ratio on MRA Reflects Misery Perfusion on SPECT in Patients with Intracranial Stenosis
CONCLUSIONSIn patients with unilateral MCA stenosis, decreased SIR was correlated with misery perfusion, providing a simpler, widely available predictor of high‐risk intracranial stenosis. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Masatomo Miura, Makoto Nakajima, Akiko Fujimoto, Shinya Shiraishi, David S. Liebeskind, Yukio Ando Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Cerebral White Matter Maturation Patterns in Preterm Infants: An MRI T2 Relaxation Anisotropy and Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
CONCLUSIONSCombined T2 relaxometry and DTI characterizes specific patterns of retarded WM maturation, at term equivalent age, in infants born very preterm relative to late preterm. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Michael J. Knight, Adam Smith ‐Collins, Sarah Newell, Mark Denbow, Risto A. Kauppinen Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Clinical and Arterial Spin Labeling Brain MRI Features of Transitional Venous Anomalies
CONCLUSIONA DVA‐like lesion with increased ASL signal likely represents a TVA with arteriovenous shunting. Our study indicates that these lesions are usually incidentally detected and have a lower risk of hemorrhage than AVMs. ASL‐MRI may be a useful tool to identify TVAs and guide further management of patients with TVAs. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Michael Zhang, Nicholas A. Telischak, Nancy J. Fischbein, Gary K. Steinberg, Michael Marks, Greg Zaharchuk, Jeremy J. Heit, Michael Iv Tags: Clinical Investigative Study Source Type: research

Reproducibility of Brain MRI Segmentation Algorithms: Empirical Comparison of Local MAP PSTAPLE, FreeSurfer, and FSL ‐FIRST
CONCLUSIONSPSTAPLE is a useful tool for automatic human brain segmentation due to its precision and accuracy, which enable the detection of the size of the effect typically reported for neurological disorders with a substantially reduced sample size, in comparison to the other tools we assessed. This enables randomized controlled trials to be executed with reduced cost and duration, in turn, facilitating the assessment of new therapeutic interventions. (Source: Journal of Neuroimaging)
Source: Journal of Neuroimaging - November 1, 2017 Category: Radiology Authors: Clemente Velasco ‐Annis, Alireza Akhondi‐Asl, Aymeric Stamm, Simon K. Warfield Tags: Experimental Laboratory Research Source Type: research