Immediate and localized effect of Kinesio tape on the hand grip strength of sedentary female adults
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1776-1782. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0333.ABSTRACTThe current study aimed to assess the immediate and localized effect of Kinesio Taping (KT) on hand grip strength. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 sedentary female university students (aged 18-23) divided into two groups of 30 subjects each. The experimental group received KT with 50% tension of the tape on the forearm and 100% tension on the hand, and the control group received a placebo application of KT (KT without tension on the hand and forearm). Hand grip strength was assessed before and immediately after applying KT using a hand-h...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mariam Ameer Ammar Al Abbad Arun Vijay Subbarayalu Areej Alsharari Rawan AlRuwaili Saylah AlFuhigi Nadia Hmdan Amjad Alshammari Ghala Alhuthayl Source Type: research
Analysis of road traffic injuries presented to the emergency department in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia: a hospital-based study
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1825-1838. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0316.ABSTRACTThe increasing incidence of road traffic injuries (RTIs) has contributed to the disability and death of millions of people on both a national and global level. This retrospective study was conducted at King Fahad University Hospital (KFUH), Khobar, Saudi Arabia, and included all patients who presented at the emergency department due to road traffic accidents (RTAs) between January 1st, 2022, and December 31st, 2022. Patient data was retrieved from the health information system at KFUH. Descriptive and inferential analysis were performed with several...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Amaar Amir Baraa Amir Asim Alghannam Tareq Abdeen Abdullah Al-Howaish Rayan Alsheniber Abdullah Al-Mulhim Dunya Alfaraj Source Type: research
Dentists' attitudes and prescription practices for analgesics and antibiotics in Kirkuk Governorate, Iraq
This study aimed to assess the prescribing patterns of analgesics and antibiotics by dentists in Kirkuk City, Iraq, focusing on their attitudes, knowledge levels, and practices regarding these medications. A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 280 dentists in Kirkuk City. The dentists were contacted via their work email addresses, and they responded to a survey. Descriptive statistics, including frequency analysis, were employed to evaluate the appropriateness of analgesic and antibiotic prescriptions for different dental conditions. The first-choice analgesic for 44.6% of dentists was mefenamic acid, followed by pa...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Zainab Azal Mahdi Jihan Abdulhussein Ibrahim Source Type: research
Comparison of immediate versus post-stenting ureteroscopy for ureteral stones treatment
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1745-1749. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0199.ABSTRACTUreteroscopy is a highly effective treatment for ureteral stones, characterized by a high stone-free rate and a low need for re-treatment. Ureteral stent placement can improve the insertion of the ureteral access sheath and ureteroscope but may be associated with higher morbidity prior to and after ureteroscopy. The study aimed to compare immediate versus post-stenting ureteroscopy for ureteral stone treatment in terms of operative time, intra- and post-operative complications, length of hospital stay, and stone-free rate. This prospective study inv...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ali Hadi Sabhan Source Type: research
Improving caregiver preparedness in the care transition of stroke patients: a scoping review
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1723-1731. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0142.ABSTRACTStroke is a life-threatening condition caused by the rupture of a brain blood vessel, potentially causing brain damage within minutes, severe disability, and even death. After initial hospitalization and rehabilitation, most stroke survivors return home, relying on their family members as caregivers for activities of daily living and treatments. This scoping review aimed to evaluate caregivers' readiness for transitioning stroke patient care to a home environment. We conducted a comprehensive search on Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Schol...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mukhripah Damaiyanti Haeril Amir Desy Dwi Cahyani Nurun Salaman Alhidayat Novi Afrianti Cut Rahmiati Hera Hastuti Apriani Susmita Sari Rahmat Hidayat Source Type: research
Cardamonin mitigates kidney injury by modulating inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptotic signaling in rats subjected to renal ischemia and reperfusion
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1852-1856. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0093.ABSTRACTRenal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a critical health concern that aggravates the pathophysiology of acute kidney injury (AKI), leading to high mortality rates in intensive care units. Cardamonin is a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The current study aimed to evaluate the renoprotective impact of cardamonin against AKI induced by renal IRI. Male rats (n=5 per group) were divided into four groups: the sham group underwent anesthesia and abdominal incision only; the control group experienced bilateral renal a...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Haidar Hameed Ali Al-Sultany Murooj Altimimi Heider Qassam Najah Rayish Hadi Source Type: research
Assessment of dietary magnesium intake in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1789-1795. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0279.ABSTRACTMagnesium is an essential element and the most abundant intracellular cation after potassium. This cross-sectional study assessed the average dietary magnesium intake among residents of the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Data was collected using a self-reported validated electronic questionnaire between April 2022 and July 2023. The first part of the survey included demographic data, and the second section comprised 33 items, including a semi-quantitative tool specifically designed to evaluate magnesium intake over the last three months. We inclu...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ali Mohsen Abualrahi Fatimah Habib Alhanabi Rahaf Saeed Alalloush Zainab Hashim Alsalman Waleed Ibrahim Albaker Mona Hmoud AlSheikh Fatimah Abdulwahed Almuzain Mohammed Taha Al-Hariri Source Type: research
In silico study, synthesis, and antineoplastic evaluation of thiazole-based sulfonamide derivatives and their silver complexes with expected carbonic anhydrase inhibitory activity
This study aimed to design, synthesize, and evaluate the cytotoxic activity of novel thiazole-sulfanilamide derivatives, specifically compounds M3, M4, and M5, through molecular docking and biological assays. The synthesis utilized essential chemical compounds, including sulfanilamide, chloro-acetyl chloride, thiourea, derivatives of benzaldehyde, and silver nitrate. The docking study was carried out using Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) software, and cytotoxic activity was predicted by MTT assay. The synthesized compounds demonstrated a reduction in the viability of cancer cells. Compound M5 had an IC50 of 18.53 µg...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Esraa Mahdi Naji Noor Hatef Naser Sahar Aqeel Hussein Source Type: research
Clinical and radiological outcomes of open reduction alone versus open reduction with pelvic osteotomy for developmental dysplasia of the hip in children over 1.5 years of age
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1839-1843. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0212.ABSTRACTDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is commonly addressed through surgical intervention, usually performed in a specialized tertiary care facility. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcomes in patients with DDH who had open reduction alone or in conjunction with bone surgery at our facility. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients with DDH, categorizing them into two groups: Group OR underwent open reduction (OR) alone, and group ORBO underwent OR in conjunction with femoral or pelvic osteotomies. The m...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ali Saleh Aljanabi Wissam Saleh Hakim Source Type: research
Functional capacity in smoking patients after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a quasi-experimental study
J Med Life. 2023 Dec;16(12):1760-1768. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0282.ABSTRACTCoronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) is an important approach to treating coronary heart disease. However, patients undergoing open heart surgery are at risk of postoperative complications. Cigarette smoking is one of the preoperative risk factors that may increase postoperative complications. Studies show that early mobilization intervention may reduce these complications and improve functional capacity, but the impact of smoking on early outcomes after CABG has been controversial for the past two decades. This quasi-experimental study ex...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Mohammed Essa Alsubaiei Wadha Althukair Hind Almutairi Source Type: research
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel diseases
In conclusion, the emergence of a novel viral pathogen represents a significant distress factor for patients with autoimmune diseases. Recognizing and comprehending these consequences enhances our understanding of the intricate interplay between physical and mental health and equips authorities with valuable insights to better manage future epidemics or viral outbreaks. This study underscores the importance of tailored support systems and strategies for patients with autoimmune diseases during global health crises.PMID:38585531 | PMC:PMC10994603 | DOI:10.25122/jml-2023-0475 (Source: Journal of Medicine and Life)
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Oliviu-Florentiu Sarb Vitalie Vacaras Vladimir-Petru Filip Adriana-Daniela Sarb Roxana-Delia Zaharie Nicu Draghici Dafin-Fior Muresanu Alina-Ioana Tantau Source Type: research
Evaluating the renoprotective effects of omega-3-6-9 against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in mice
This study explored the renoprotective potential of omega-3-6-9 when co-administered with cisplatin in a mice model. We divided adult mice into five groups: a control group received 0.5 ml of liquid paraffin; a cisplatin-only group; two groups were treated with low (50 mg/kg) and high (100 mg/kg) doses of omega-3-6-9 plus cisplatin; and a final group received vitamin E before cisplatin administration. The administration of omega-3-6-9 significantly decreased pro-inflammatory modulators and kidney function markers such as TNF-α, IL-1β, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine, indicating potential renoprotective effects. Our r...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Saja Kareem Abd Alhusen Ali Faris Hasan Source Type: research
Assessment of manometric results following posterior pericervical repair or level I to III surgical procedures
This study aimed to evaluate the manometry results of patients before and after reconstructive surgery of the posterior compartment. This retrospective cohort study included 40 women with defecation disorders referred to the Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, an academic center affiliated with Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, from 2020 to 2021. Data were collected through medical records and a checklist developed by the researcher before and after surgery. All analyses were performed using SPSS software (version 26), with significance at p<0.05. Forty women with a mean age of 49.47±9.66 years participa...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Maryam Deldar Pesikhani Reihane Sadat Hosseini Sanam Ghanbarpour Sanaz Ghashghaee Parivash Jelodarian Maryam Kazemi Tahereh Eftekhar Zinat Ghanbari Source Type: research
Evaluation of the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect of sublingual glutathione on COPD patients
This study assessed the therapeutic response of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients by measuring oxidative superoxide dismutase (SOD3), glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1), and inflammatory biomarkers such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and Interleukin-8 (IL-8) after sublingual administration of glutathione supplements. A cohort of 50 COPD individuals was involved and divided into two groups of 25 each. The first group received conventional therapy involving the administration of formoterol fumarate (12 µg inhaler) twice daily. The second group received the conventional treatment alongside sublingua...
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ali Farag Wassan Abass Hyder Qassem Source Type: research
Valsalva purpura on the face of a 7-year-old child
This article overviews the relationship between the Valsalva maneuver, purpura, and similar cases.PMID:38585535 | PMC:PMC10994611 | DOI:10.25122/jml-2023-0447 (Source: Journal of Medicine and Life)
Source: Journal of Medicine and Life - April 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Alia Ali Galadari Moteb Al Otaibi Source Type: research
