Nonketotic hyperglycemia hemichorea and hemiballismus: a case report
ConclusionDiabetic striatopathy should be recognized as a rare disorder that can occur with poorly controlled diabetes. Further study of its pathophysiological mechanisms is needed to better guide management. Maintaining tight glycemic control is essential to prevent recurrence of this debilitating movement disorder. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 12, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Computed tomography angiography of liver alveococcosis: a case report
ConclusionContrast enhanced CT plays a major role in differentially diagnosing liver alveococcosis and makes it the first line method of choice for the consideration of the future treatment and surgical interventions. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 11, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Left atrial myxoma with cardiogenic shock following a myocardial infarction: a case report
ConclusionThis patient ’s case of cardiogenic shock following revascularization was complicated by the identification of an atrial myxoma, which, when large enough, can obstruct blood flow through the mitral valve leading to acute mitral dynamic stenosis. This condition results in circulatory collapse due to obstruction of the left ventricle in diastole as the myxoma occludes the mitral valve. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 11, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Familial primary calcific band-shaped keratopathy with late onset systemic disease: a case series and review of the literature
ConclusionConsidering the late onset of systemic disease in one of the siblings diagnosed with familial calcific band-shaped keratopathy (BSK), it is crucial to emphasize the necessity of long-term follow-up for these patients and their families. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 10, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Nephrotic syndrome with rectus sheath hematoma: a case report
ConclusionDespite the absence of trauma history, rectus sheath hematoma should be considered in patients at risk of vascular failure, including those receiving anticoagulant or steroid therapy, those who are elderly, and those with nephrotic syndrome. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 10, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Profound postinduction hypotension precipitated by immune checkpoint inhibitors: a case report
ConclusionsThis case underscores the importance of considering irAEs, such as hypothyroidism, in patients treated with ICIs. Perioperative healthcare providers must remain vigilant for potential complications and promptly recognize and manage irAEs to optimize patient outcomes. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 9, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Primary extraskeletal intradural Ewing sarcoma with acute hemorrhage: a case report and review of the  literature
ConclusionsIntradural extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma is an infrequently encountered condition in adult patients, emphasizing the importance of considering it in the differential diagnosis of spinal tumors. Surgeons must possess a comprehensive understanding of this rare entity to ensure accurate staging and optimal management, particularly in the early stages when prompt intervention may improve prognosis. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 9, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Treatment options and outcomes for delayed scapular anatomical neck fractures: a case report and review of the  literature
ConclusionsThe most accurate radiographic indicators of these fractures are a superior fracture line located laterally to the coracoid process, a small inferior spike, and an elevated glenopolar angle. The only tendon attached to the glenoid is the long head of the triceps, making these fractures unstable; therefore, surgery is required in the majority of instances. The small size of the fractured component makes stabilization more difficult. Overall, anatomical scapular neck fractures are extremely uncommon and distinguished from other scapular fractures by their unique radiological and biomechanical characteristics. This...
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 9, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Conversion of failed revision total knee arthroplasty in arthrodesis with modular nail maintaining the uncemented femoral stem in patient with extensor mechanism insufficiency: a case report
ConclusionsThe result was a successful arthrodesis with minimal bone and blood loss, reduced operative time, and optimal functional outcome at the one-year follow-up. This case highlights the advantage of using a modular knee revision platform system that gives the opportunity to convert a RTKA in arthrodesis. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 9, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Teriparatide and clodronate combination as a potential treatment for complex regional pain syndrome type I in delayed consolidation after foot surgery: a case report and review of the  literature
ConclusionTeriparatide cannot be considered the primary treatment for complex regional pain syndrome due to insufficient solid clinical data. However, when complex regional pain syndrome is associated with or caused by delayed union, teriparatide can be used to address the underlying cause of complex regional pain syndrome. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Primary seronegative intermuscular hydatidosis in a child, an infection that should be approached like a tumor: a case report and review of the  literature
ConclusionHydatid cysts should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of soft tissue cystic masses in endemic areas, and aspiration or drainage should be avoided as much as possible, even when serological tests are negative and imaging is non-diagnostic. In cases where the diagnosis of a hydatid cyst has been confirmed before the surgery, it is recommended to approach the cyst, like a tumor with chemotherapy using Albendazole both before and after wide cyst excision. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Orbital infarction syndrome following mechanical thrombectomy in internal carotid artery occlusion: a case report
ConclusionOrbital ischemic syndrome is a rare complication after mechanical thrombectomy treatment in acute ischemic stroke that can lead to loss of visual acuity. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 8, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Safety and efficacy of remifentanil target-controlled infusion for conscious sedation in a pregnant woman: a case report
We present the case of a Caucasian 36-year-old woman during her 21st week of pregnancy, with a normal-sized fetus, according to the gestational age on ultrasound exam, and with no additional risk factors. The patient referred to an increasing nasal obstruction associated with rhinorrhea of the left nasal cavity. She also reported episodes of sleep apnea and hyposmia. The patient received a detailed otolaryngological examination, which allowed for identification of a mass within the left nasal cavity. The subsequent nasal endoscopy confirmed a grayish polypoid mass lesion with a multinodular surface occupying the entire lef...
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 7, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Conjoined lumbosacral nerve root: a case report
ConclusionsThis is the first report of the long-term course of conjoined nerve root after partial laminectomy. When foraminal stenosis occurs after partial laminectomy, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion from the contralateral side may be required because of an immobile conjoined nerve root. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 7, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Gastrosplenic fistula due to splenic lymphoma: two case reports and review of the  literature
ConclusionGastrosplenic fistula is a rare complication with a poor-prognosis, for which surgery is currently the preferred treatment. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - March 7, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research