Multiple electrolytes imbalances in a patient with inflammatory bowel disease associated with vitamin D deficiency: a case report
ConclusionVitamin D deficiency in entero-Beh çet’s disease leads to severe hypocalcemia and hypophosphatemia, highlighting the importance of awareness in management. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 22, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Novel ABCD1 variant causes phenotype of adrenomyeloneuropathy with cerebral involvement in Ukrainian siblings: first adult hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for ALD in Ukraine: a  case report
ConclusionsThis report emphasizes the importance of genetic testing in diagnosing and comprehending the underlying mechanisms of rare genetic disorders, such as AMN with cerebral involvement. The identification of a novel splice site mutation expands our understanding of the genetic landscape of this condition. Additionally, the challenges and complications encountered during the hematopoietic stem cell transplant procedure underscore the need for cautious consideration and personalized approaches in adult ALD patients. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 21, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Carcinosarcoma of the  parotid gland: a case report and review of the literature
ConclusionCarcinosarcoma is a high-grade aggressive lesion with a poor prognosis and should be treated aggressively. More studies are needed to understand the origin of these tumors. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 20, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

A young woman with acute coronary syndrome and antiphospholipid syndrome. Is it the antiphospholipid syndrome or COVID-19 vaccination or classical risk as the risk factor?  a case report
ConclusionsYoung women are not completely immune to ACS as evident in this case of ACS in a young woman with classical risk factors (dyslipidemia and family history of cardiovascular disease) and APS. Further studies are required to fill the knowledge gap on whether COVID-19 vaccination had any contribution to the ACS in the young woman. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 19, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Eosinophilic enterocolitis: a case report
ConclusionEosinophilic enterocolitis should be kept in mind as a rare differential diagnosis in patients presenting with small bowel obstruction. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 19, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Pediatric femoral shaft fracture requiring revision surgery for nonunion associated with vitamin D and K deficiencies: a case report
ConclusionWhen delayed union of a fracture is observed postoperatively, even in children without underlying disease, the cause of the problem must be investigated and treated promptly. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Left-sided appendicitis managed laparoscopically: a case report
ConclusionAppendicitis remains the most common abdominal-related emergency that needs urgent surgery (Akbulutet al. in World J Gastroenterol 16:5598 –5602, 2010. 10.3748/wjg.v16.i44.5598). Left-sided appendicitis is a rare (Huet al. in Front Surg 2022. 10.3389/fsurg.2022.896116, Hu et al. in Front Surg 9:896116, 2022. 10.3389/fsurg.2022.896116) and atypical presentation and has rarely been reported. Awareness regarding an anatomical variation of the appendix and diagnostic modalities on a computed tomography scan help avoid delay in diagnosis and management of such a rare entity  (Vieira et al. in J Coloproctol 39(03):2...
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 18, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Low dose lofexidine for medically directed outpatient opioid tapering in adults with chronic pain: a prospective case series
ConclusionThe observations from this prospective case series suggest that low-dose lofexidine may be a feasible adjunct medication to attenuate withdrawal symptoms in adults with chronic pain undergoing outpatient opioid tapering. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 17, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Agenesis of the right lobe of the liver: a case report
ConclusionSurgical understanding of such anatomical anomalies is necessary for surgical planning, the appropriate interpretation of intraoperative surgical findings, and the design of postoperative therapy. Here we report a case of right hepatic lobe agenesis with cholelithiasis and cholidocholithiasis and a brief review of right lobe agenesis in the literature. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 16, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Nephrotic syndrome due to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis complicating scleroderma: a case report
ConclusionSSc is a complex multisystemic autoimmune disorder. SRC is the most prominent renal involvement in SSc, but other renal pathologies may also occur. Each patient should be precisely investigated since managing these renal conditions can differ significantly. Nephrotic syndrome is a rare complication of SSc, which could be managed with prompt diagnosis and steroid administration. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Warthin-like variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma with lymph node metastases: a  case report and review of the literature
ConclusionWLV-PTC resembles salivary gland tumors with similar histological features. This variant is not well known, but often associated with a stroma lymphocytic infiltration and a low risk of lymph node metastases. It is regarded that this rare subtype has similar long-term survival rates as classic papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 15, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Subcutaneous dirofilariasis in a 25-year-old male patient in Belgium on ultrasonography: a case report
ConclusionSubcutaneous dirofilariasis has a characteristic appearance on ultrasound but is not well known in nonendemic areas, often leading to diagnostic delay and initial incorrect treatment. More knowledge of this disease and of its characteristic ultrasound appearance will hopefully lead to better patient care. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 14, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Giant gluteal and vesical plexiform neurofibromas in a patient with neurofibromatosis type 1: a case report
ConclusionsNeurofibromatosis type 1 can cause a variety of clinical symptoms, including the development of large plexiform neurofibromas. It is important to closely monitor patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 for the early detection of neurofibromas. Early detection and prompt surgical intervention are essential for preventing complications. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 13, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Bell ’s palsy: a case report of unusual presentation in a patient with rhino-orbital cerebral mucormycosis
ConclusionFungal infection must be considered a potential diagnosis for immunocompromised adults who exhibit symptoms of Bell ’s palsy. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 13, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Report of an Iranian child with chronic abdominal pain and constipation diagnosed as glycogen storage disease type IX: a case report
ConclusionGiven the mild and varied clinical manifestations of glycogen storage disease type IX, it is possible for the diagnosis to be overlooked. It is important to consider glycogen storage disease type IX in children who present with unexplained hepatomegaly and elevated transaminase levels. Furthermore, due to the distinct management of glycogen storage disease type IX compared with glycogen storage disease type I and glycogen storage disease type III, genetic analysis is essential for an accurate diagnosis. (Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports)
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - January 12, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research