More Is Not Merrier: Increasing Numbers of All-Inside Implants Do Not Correlate with Higher Odds of Revision Surgery
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2112-8158The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the number of all-inside meniscal repair implants placed and the risk of repair failure. We hypothesized that the use of higher numbers of all-inside meniscus repair implants would be associated with increased failure risk. A retrospective chart review identified 351 patients who underwent all-inside meniscus repair between 2006 and 2013 by a sports medicine fellowship–trained orthopaedic surgeon at a single institution. Patient demographics (age, body mass index [BMI], sex) and surgical data (number of implants used, c...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 18, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Oosten, James D. DiBartola, Alex C. Wright, Jonathan C. Cavendish, Parker A. Milliron, Eric M. Magnussen, Robert A. Duerr, Robert A. Kaeding, Christopher C. Flanigan, David C. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Letter to the Editor Regarding the Article “Results of a Highly Porous Metal-Backed Cementless Patella Implant: A Minimum 5-Year Follow-Up”
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771185 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Journal of Knee Surgery)
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 18, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Zhao, Sheng Xu, Xiao Zhang, Yuanmin Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Can the ACL Cross-Sectional Area Be Predicted? Size Correlation and Proportion between the ACL Cross-Sectional Area and the Femoral Intercondylar Notch Area
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771194The purpose of this study was to reveal the correlation and proportion between the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) cross-sectional area and the femoral intercondylar notch area. Sixty-three subjects (33 female and 30 male) less than 50 years old were included in this study. All subjects complained of knee pain, although magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed no structural damage of the knee. Using the T2 axial slice of the MRI perpendicular to the bone shaft, the ACL cross-sectional area and the femoral intercondylar notch area were measured. Measurements were made at the most proxi...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 12, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Iriuchishima, Takanori Goto, Bunsei Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Evaluating the Role and Impact of Health Literacy for Patients Undergoing Knee Surgery
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2106-3638Health literacy is defined as “the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic medical information and services and the competence to use such information and services to enhance health.” Much of the research regarding health literacy in orthopaedic surgery has focused on readability of educational materials. However, the role of health literacy in patient-reported outcomes is somewhat unknown. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the body of literature pertaining to health literacy and knee surgery outcomes. A literature search was performed using keywords and MeSH terms...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 10, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Gieg, Samuel D. Stannard, James P. Cook, James L. Tags: Special Focus Section Source Type: research

Increase in the Posterior Tibial Slope Provides Better Joint Awareness and Patient Satisfaction in Cruciate-Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2094-8967The effect of the posterior tibial slope (PTS) in cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty (CR-TKA) on clinical outcomes remains unclear. We aimed to investigate (1) the effect of alteration of the PTS on clinical outcomes, including patient satisfaction and joint awareness, and (2) the relationship between the patient-reported outcomes, the PTS, and compartment loading. Based on the alteration of the PTS after CR-TKA, 39 and 16 patients were stratified into increased and decreased PTS groups, respectively. Clinical evaluation was performed by the Knee Society Score (KSS) 2011 and the ...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 3, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ogawa, Hiroyasu Sengoku, Masaya Nakamura, Yutaka Shimokawa, Tetsuya Ohnishi, Kazuichiro Akiyama, Haruhiko Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Practice Changes Induced by a Traveling Fellowship
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2094-5443The John N. Insall Knee Society Traveling Fellowship selects four international arthroplasty or sports fellowship-trained orthopaedic surgeons to spend 1 month traveling to various Knee Society members' joint replacement and knee surgery centers in North America. The fellowship aims to foster research and education and shares ideas among fellows and Knee Society members. The role of such traveling fellowships on surgeon preferences has yet to be investigated. A 59-question survey encompassing patient selection, preoperative planning, intraoperative techniques, and postoperative protocols...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - July 3, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hollyer, Ian Cabell, Akaila C. Duncan, Stephen T. Rossi, Stefano M. P. Sculco, Peter K. Barnes, C Lowry Amanatullah, Derek F. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Total Knee Conversion Rates and Functional Outcome After Calcium Phosphate Injection for Bone Marrow Lesions of the Knee
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2094-5724Untreated osteoarthritis (OA)-related bone marrow lesions (OA-BML) can hasten the progression of knee OA. Previous studies have shown that fluoroscopically guided intraosseous calcium-phosphate (CaP) injections of OA-BML during knee arthroscopy can lead to pain reduction, improved functionality, and prolonged time until conversion to total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purpose of this retrospective study is to compare the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent knee arthroscopy and CaP injection for OA-BML versus knee arthroscopy for non-OA-BML pathologies. Two-year follow-up data and...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 20, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Stratton, Alex Wanless, Malcolm Abidi, Nicholas Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Similar Midterm Outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasties with Anterior and Posterior Tibial Slopes Performed on Paired Knees at a Minimum Follow-up of 5 Years
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2094-8728A small posterior tibial slope (PTS) is generally recommended in posterior stabilized (PS) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). An unwanted anterior tibial slope (ATS), which can affect postoperative results, may be created in PS TKA because of the inaccuracy of surgical instruments and techniques, as well as high interpatient variability. We compared midterm clinical and radiographic results of PS TKAs with ATS and PTS performed on paired knees using the same prosthesis. One-hundred-twenty-four patients who underwent TKAs with ATS and PTS on paired knees using ATTUNE posterior-stabilized pros...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 20, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Song, Sang Jun Bae, Dae Kyung Hwang, Sung Hyun Park, Hong Sik Park, Cheol Hee Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Short-Term Outcomes of Concomitant Patellofemoral Arthroplasty and Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction to Treat Concurrent Patellofemoral Arthritis and Patellar Instability
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1770156The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of combined patellofemoral arthroplasty (PFA) and medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction in patients with patellofemoral arthritis in the setting of concomitant patellar instability. Patients who underwent single-stage, combined PFA and MPFL reconstruction by a single surgeon at a tertiary-care orthopaedic center between 2016 and 2021 were identified. Postoperative radiographic and clinical outcomes at a minimum of 6 months were recorded using patient-reported outcome measures, including International Knee Documentat...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 20, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Brusalis, Christopher M. Huddleston, Hailey P. Lavalva, Scott M. Gottlieb, Dana Fletcher, Connor Hinkley, Paige Gomoll, Andreas H. Strickland, Sabrina M. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Interference Screw versus Cement Fixation in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Soft Tissue Grafts: A Biomechanical Study
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2094-5586Shortcomings of fixation have been reported as a source of graft failure in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. While interference screws have long been used as fixation devices for ACL reconstruction, they are not without complications. Previous studies have highlighted the use of bone void filler as a fixation method; however, no biomechanical comparisons using soft tissue grafts with interference screws exist to our knowledge. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the fixation strength of a calcium phosphate cement bone void filler compared with screw fixation in an AC...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 19, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Patel, Jay Kadkoy, Yazan Helbig, Thomas Rupani, Mohammed Cuppari, Nicholas Cortes, Ricardo Wetterstrand, Charlene Lu, Michael T. Paglia, David N. Galdi, Balazs Beiro, Cristobal Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Accuracy of a Portable Accelerometer-Based Navigation System for Tibial Alignment Can be Reliable during Total Knee Arthroplasty for Obese Patients
This study compared tibial component alignment achieved using a portable accelerometer-based navigation system (Knee Align 2 [KA2]) in obese and control groups and aimed to validate the accuracy of bone cutting in obese patients. A total of 210 knees that underwent primary total knee arthroplasty using the KA2 system were included. After 1:3 propensity score matching, there were 32 and 96 knees in the BMI >30 group (group O) and BMI ≤30 group (group C), respectively. The absolute deviations of the tibial implant from the intended alignment were evaluated in the coronal plane (hip–knee–ankle [HKA] angle and medial ...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 19, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Goto, Kazumi Hirota, Jinso Miyamoto, Yoshinari Katsuragawa, Yozo Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Clinical Outcomes of Offset Stem Couplers with or without Cone Augmentation in Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty
J Knee Surg DOI: 10.1055/a-2086-4820Intramedullary stems are often required in patients undergoing revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA) to achieve stable fixation. Significant bone loss may require the addition of a metal cone to maximize fixation and osteointegration. The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical outcomes in rTKA using different fixation techniques. We conducted a single-institution retrospective review of all patients who received a tibial and femoral stem during rTKA between August 2011 and July 2021. Patients were separated into three cohorts based on fixation construct: press-fit stem with ...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - June 1, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Fiedler, Benjamin Bieganowski, Thomas Singh, Vivek Marwin, Scott Rozell, Joshua C. Schwarzkopf, Ran Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Integrated Care for Comprehensive Management of Patients with Osteoarthritis: Program Development and Implementation
The objective of this article is to summarize the process for implementation of an integrated program to manage patients with symptomatic knee OA and the initial outcomes at our institution as an example of the effects of integrated patient management in orthopaedics. At the author's institution, an integrated program was implemented, successfully addressing the unmet need for coordinated care for patients with bone and joint health problems and medical comorbidities. Patients who completed the full program experienced significant improvements in both pain and function. Potential applications for knee surgeons considering ...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - May 23, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Rucinski, Kylee Crecelius, Cory R. Stucky, Ren ée Stannard, James P. Cook, James L. Tags: Special Focus Section Source Type: research

Are All Patients Going Home after Total Knee Arthroplasty? A Temporal Analysis of Discharge Trends and Predictors of Nonhome Discharge (2011 –2020)
This study aimed to evaluate (1) trends in discharge disposition (home vs nonhome discharge), (2) episode-of-care outcomes for home and nonhome discharge cohorts, and (3) predictors of nonhome discharge among patients undergoing TKA from 2011 to 2020. The National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database was reviewed for all primary TKAs from 2011 to 2020. A total of 462,858 patients were identified and grouped into home discharge (n = 378,771) and nonhome discharge (n = 84,087) cohorts. The primary outcome was the annual rate of home/nonhome discharges. Secondary outcomes included trends in health care utiliz...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - April 24, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Pan, Xuankang Xu, James Rull án, Pedro J. Pasqualini, Ignacio Krebs, Viktor E. Molloy, Robert M. Piuzzi, Nicolas S. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Social Media Influence and Gender Are Correlated with Industry Payments to Orthopaedic Sports Surgeons
This study seeks to understand correlations among social medial influence, academic influence, and gender among academic orthopaedic sport surgeons. A list of all orthopaedic sports surgeons serving as faculty of sports fellowships in the United States was compiled, along with publicly available demographic information. Their Hirsh indices (h-indices) were obtained using the Scopus database. The Physician Payments Sunshine Act Web site was used to determine their industry payments from 2014 through 2020. The number of Twitter followers was used as a measure of social media influence. Multivariable linear regression models ...
Source: Journal of Knee Surgery - April 24, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Leong, Natalie L. Morcos, George Jiang, Jie O'Hara, Nathan Tags: Original Article Source Type: research