Quality improvement of physical health monitoring for people with intellectual disabilities: an integrative review
(Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 29, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: J. Edwards, F. Mold, D. Knivett, P. Boulter, M. Firn, N. Carey Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Intellectual disability is a risk factor for delayed emergence from total intravenous anaesthesia
ConclusionOur results suggest that ID is associated with a longer emergence time from GA. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 29, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: H. Higuchi, S. Maeda, M. Ishii ‐Maruhama, Y. Honda‐Wakasugi, A. Yabuki‐Kawase, T. Miyawaki Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Adults with intellectual disabilities in China: comorbid psychiatric disorder and its association with health service utilisation
ConclusionsThe prevalence of psychiatric disorder in adults with ID was strikingly higher than that in the general population. Health service utilisation among Chinese adults with ID remained a big challenge. There is a possibility of diagnostic overshadowing by local clinicians, which may have resulted in overdiagnosis of dementia and underdiagnosis of common mental disorders. This study informs further investigations regarding common mental disorders among people with ID and has implications for public health strategies and health policies to meet health service need for this population. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 27, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: P. He, G. Chen, Z. Wang, C. Guo, N. Li, C. Yun, X. Zheng Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Salivary α‐amylase as a marker of stress reduction in individuals with intellectual disability and autism in response to occupational and music therapy
ConclusionsNot only do these results confirm the stress‐reducing nature of two types of multisensory therapy, but they support the use of sAA as a potential tool for evaluating stress levels in individuals with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, providing an important physiological lens that may guide strategies in clinical and non‐clinical care for individuals with disabilities. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 21, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: J. Poqu érusse, A. Azhari, P. Setoh, S. Cainelli, C. Ripoli, P. Venuti, G. Esposito Tags: Brief Report Source Type: research

Verbal short ‐term memory shows a specific association with receptive but not productive vocabulary measures in Down syndrome
ConclusionsIn Down syndrome, verbal STM abilities may be predictive of specific task demands associated with receptive vocabulary tasks rather than of vocabulary development per se. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: S. Majerus, K. Barisnikov Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

The experience of sexuality in adults with intellectual disability
ConclusionIn conclusion, there is a need to draw up educational programmes, differentiated according to gender and adapted to their reality, which include contents related with sexual health, sexual abuse and condom use. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: M. D. Gil ‐Llario, V. Morell‐Mengual, R. Ballester‐Arnal, I. Díaz‐Rodríguez Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Corrigendum
(Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Tags: Corrigendum Source Type: research

Characteristics of prisoners with intellectual disabilities
ConclusionsThe findings confirm the presence of significant numbers of people with ID with high levels of mental illness in a male prison. Services across the CJS are required for this group, specifically, there is a need for raised awareness among those working in prison about ID and improved skills to recognise offenders with ID and address major gaps in current healthcare provision in prison. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: E. Chaplin, J. McCarthy, L. Underwood, A. Forrester, H. Hayward, J. Sabet, R. Mills, S. Young, P. Asherson, D. Murphy Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Does differential visual exploration contribute to visual memory impairments in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome?
ConclusionsThis study is the first to investigate visual attention in 22q11.2DS during a memory task. The results delineate impaired processes during encoding that affect visual memory performance. The findings may be especially useful for informing interventions intended to boost visual learning in patients with 22q11.2DS. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: M. Bostelmann, B. Glaser, A. Zaharia, S. Eliez, M. Schneider Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Can interpersonal contact help improve attitudes toward soldiers with intellectual disability? An Israeli study
DiscussionResults support the importance of contact between soldiers with and without ID to bring about improved attitudes toward the former. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: S. Werner Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Exploring factors that impact activity participation of children and adolescents with severe developmental disabilities
ConclusionChild, family and community factors were all important in understanding the activity participation of children with severe DD, thus supporting the value of an ecological approach. Suggestions for future research and clinical implications are discussed. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: A. Taheri, A. Perry, P. Minnes Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Relationships between atypical sensory processing patterns, maladaptive behaviour and maternal stress in Spanish children with autism spectrum disorder
ConclusionsThe findings suggest that sensory features in ASD may be driving the high prevalence of parental stress in carers. They also suggest that the effect on parental stress that has been attributed traditionally to maladaptive behaviours may be driven by sensory difficulties. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to the development of interventions and the need to explore contextual and cultural variables as possible sources of variability. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: C. Nieto, B. L ópez, H. Gandía Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

The importance of knowing when to be precise.
(Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 20, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: C. Oliver Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Reported gum disease as a cardiovascular risk factor in adults with intellectual disabilities
ConclusionAfter controlling for other risk factors, reported gum disease among adults with ID may be associated with a higher risk of CVD. However, further research that also includes clinical indices of periodontal disease and CVD for this population is needed to determine if there is a causal relationship between gum disease and CVD. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 8, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: K. Hsieh, S. Murthy, T. Heller, J. H. Rimmer, G. Yen Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research

Environment learning from virtual exploration in individuals with down syndrome: the role of perspective and sketch maps
ConclusionsDS reduces children's ability to benefit from additional survey information and may be related to difficulty in elaborating configural/simultaneous information. (Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research)
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research - November 1, 2017 Category: Disability Authors: E. Toffalini, C. Meneghetti, B. Carretti, S. Lanfranchi Tags: Original Manuscript Source Type: research