Adolescent Chronic Health Conditions and School Disconnectedness
Conclusion: Chronic health conditions were associated with disconnectedness from school and negative school social interactions in this study of US urban youth, suggesting that targeted resources and interventions for this population are needed. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - February 1, 2022 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Effect of Iron Supplementation in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Iron Deficiency: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusion: Children with ADHD and iron deficiency being on methylphenidate and iron supplementation had shown improvement of ADHD symptoms that were reported by parents. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - February 1, 2022 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Developmental Behavioral Pediatrician Perspectives on Decision-Making in Early Treatment Planning for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Conclusion: DBPs are proponents of collaborative treatment planning between parents and providers; however, there are many obstacles that prevent this. Strategies such as decision tools or aids and larger systemic reforms are necessary to support DBPs and parents in this process. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - February 1, 2022 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Use of Person-Centered Language in Scientific Research Articles Focused on Autism
Conclusion: Within medical research, the language to describe individuals and populations needs to be used with intentionality and acknowledges that individuals are more than the diagnosis under study. This may reduce the structural stigma that may be implied otherwise. Our study showed that when PFL is used when addressing individuals with autism, other more stigmatizing language is often avoided and is in line with medical education and clinical practice. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - February 1, 2022 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Behavioral and Socioemotional Outcomes of the Legacy for Children™ Randomized Control Trial to Promote Healthy Development of Children Living in Poverty, 4 to 6 Years Postintervention
Conclusion: Group-based positive parenting interventions such as Legacy may have a sustained impact on children's behavioral and socioemotional development several years after intervention completion. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - January 1, 2022 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Reviewer Acknowledgment
No abstract available (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Reviewer Acknowledgment Source Type: research

Journal Article Reviews
No abstract available (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Journal Article Reviews Source Type: research

Early Parenting Stress Links Obstetric Complications and Child Psychopathology in Middle Childhood in an At-Risk Sample
This study aimed to investigate the impact of OC on child psychopathology in middle childhood and to highlight whether and which type of parenting stress specifically mediates this association. Methods: We investigated n = 54 mother-child dyads from 5 months to 8 years of age. Child psychopathology at 8 years and parenting stress at 12 months were assessed using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) and the Parenting Stress Index. OCs were evaluated by the Steinhausen Questionnaire and through access to official pregnancy records at the 5-month visit. Half of the mothers had experienced early-life maltreatment (ELM), ...
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Behavioral and Socioemotional Outcomes of the Legacy for Children™ Randomized Control Trial to Promote Healthy Development of Children Living in Poverty, 4 to 6 Years Postintervention
Conclusion: Group-based positive parenting interventions such as Legacy may have a sustained impact on children's behavioral and socioemotional development several years after intervention completion. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Prevalence of Screen Time Among Children Aged 2 to 5 Years in Chandigarh, a North Indian Union Territory
Conclusion: We observed a high prevalence of excessive ST among children aged 2 to 5 years. Screen time was significantly associated with being in daycare centers, higher caregivers' ST, lower mothers' educational status, and educational digital content. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Psychosocial Adjustment in Emerging Adults With and Without Spina Bifida: A 14-Year Follow-up Study
Conclusion: This study highlighted vulnerabilities and strengths of individuals with SB as they enter emerging adulthood, with considerable continuity across childhood, adolescence, and emerging adulthood. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Bed-Sharing in the First 6 Months: Associations with Infant-Mother Attachment, Infant Attention, Maternal Bonding, and Sensitivity at 18 Months
Conclusion: Bed-sharing during the first 6 months is not associated with positive or negative outcomes about infant-mother attachment, infant behavior, maternal bonding, or sensitive parenting. (Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics)
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Screening for Children's Chronic Health Conditions and Their Strengths and Difficulties in Primary Care
This study explores parents' perceptions of their child's health status and their strengths and difficulties using 2 validated instruments in primary care settings. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between February 2018 and October 2019. Parents of children aged 2 to 18 years completed the Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) screener and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as well as demographics. The CSHCN uses 5 questions to identify children with chronic health conditions. Three subgroups were created: children with no chronic health condition (NCHC), chronic health con...
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Challenging Case: The Role of Genetic Testing in Complex Autism
CASE: S is a 12-year-old boy with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), seizure disorder, cerebral palsy, and intellectual disability who presented to the primary care clinician for a preventative care visit. S was born at full term after an unremarkable pregnancy. His developmental delays were first noted at around 8 months, when he could not sit independently and had intermittently poor eye contact. He was referred to Part C Early Intervention and subsequently evaluated by a neurodevelopmental pediatrician, where he was noted to be hypotonic, with delayed motor and cognitive skills. Initial genetics evaluation included ...
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Challenging Case Source Type: research

Society for Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics Position Statement on Telehealth
ABSTRACT: Telehealth has long held promise as a way to increase access to subspecialty care for children and families, including in developmental and behavioral pediatrics (DBP). The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic necessitated rapid uptake of telehealth to continue care delivery that was facilitated by “temporary” policy changes related to the pandemic. As a result, the field of DBP has recognized telehealth as a potential model of care for performing home-based diagnostic assessments, providing medication management follow-up, and delivering therapeutic interventions for children with neurodevelopmen...
Source: Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics - December 28, 2021 Category: Child Development Tags: Special Article Source Type: research