Bacteriophages: an overview of the control strategies against multiple bacterial infections in different fields
Bacteriophages (phages/viruses) need host bacteria to replicate and propagate. Primarily, a bacteriophage contains a head/capsid to encapsidate the genetic material. Some phages contain tails. Phages encode endolysins to hydrolyze bacterial cell wall. The two main classes of phages are lytic or virulent and lysogenic or temperate. In comparison with antibiotics, to deal with bacterial infections, phage therapy is thought to be more effective. In 1921, the use of phages against bacterial infections was first demonstrated. Later on, in humans, phage therapy was used to treat skin infections caused byPseudomonas species. Furt...
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 28, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Muhsin Jamal, Sayed M. A. U. S. Bukhari, Saadia Andleeb, Muhammad Ali, Sana Raza, Muhammad A. Nawaz, Tahir Hussain, Sadeeq u. Rahman, Syed S. A. Shah Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research

Impact of nanoparticles on transcriptional regulation of catabolic genes of petroleum hydrocarbon ‐degrading bacteria in contaminated soil microcosms
This study was conducted to determine what effects nanoparticles (NPs) like TiO2, ZnO, and Ag may pose on natural attenuation processes of petroleum hydrocarbons in contaminated soils. The solid NPs used were identified using x ‐ray diffraction technique and their average size was certified as 18.2, 16.9, and 18.3 nm for Ag‐NPs, ZnO‐NPs, and TiO2‐NPs, respectively. NPs in soil microcosms behave differently where it was dissolved as in case of Ag‐NPs, partially dissolved as in ZnO‐NPs or changed into other crystalline phase as in TiO2‐NPs. In this investigation, catabolic gene encoding catechol 2,3 dioxygena...
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 23, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Wael S. El ‐Sayed, Yasser Elbahloul, Mohamed E. Saad, Ahmed M. Hanafy, Abdelrahman H. Hegazi, Gamal M. S. ElShafei, Medhat Elbadry Tags: RESEARCH PAPER Source Type: research

Detergent ‐compatible bacterial cellulases
Cellulases, lipases, proteases, and amylases are employed in the detergent preparation to speed up the detergency process. Microbial cellulases are now commercially manufactured and are being used by various industries like detergent industry. Currently, the supplementation of detergent ‐compatible enzymes is a new trend followed by most of the detergent industries. The cellulases are supplemented to the detergents to improve the fabric smoothness and soil removal without damaging them. They act by passing through the textile interfibril spaces and thus the fabric quality is pres erved. The process is environment friendl...
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 13, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Francois N. Niyonzima Tags: REVIEW Source Type: research

Seasonal and spatial variation in the sediment bacterial community and diversity of Lake Bosten, China
To explore the influence of seasonal and regional environmental factors on the bacterial community composition (BCC) and diversity in the sediments of Lake Bosten, the 16S rRNA gene of sediment bacteria in four samples from the lake center area and the macrophyte ‐dominated area were sequenced using 454 pyrosequencing. According to the operational taxonomic units (OTUs), diversity index, relative abundance, and redundancy analysis (RDA) of the bacteria, the results showed that (i) the bacterial diversity of the lake center area was lower than that of the m acrophyte‐dominated area, and it was higher in winter than that...
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 12, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Lei Zhang, Tingting Zhao, Tingting Shen, Guang Gao Tags: RESEARCH PAPER Source Type: research

Cover: Journal of Basic Microbiology. 11/2018
Journal of Basic Microbiology,Volume 58, Issue 11, November 2018. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 2, 2018 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Issue Information: Journal of Basic Microbiology. 11/2018
Journal of Basic Microbiology,Volume 58, Issue 11, November 2018. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 2, 2018 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Characterization of microbiota diversity of field ‐collected Haemaphysalis longicornis (Acari: Ixodidae) with regard to sex and blood meals
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - November 2, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Ruiling Zhang, Zhendong Huang, Guangfu Yu, Zhong Zhang Source Type: research

Microplastic surface properties affect bacterial colonization in freshwater
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 29, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Mohammed R. Hossain, Miao Jiang, QiHuo Wei, Laura G. Leff Source Type: research

Identification of a novel member of the pH responsive pathway Pal/Rim in Ustilago maydis
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 25, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Juan A. Cervantes ‐Montelongo, José Ruiz‐Herrera Source Type: research

Feather degradation by keratinolytic bacteria and biofertilizing potential for sustainable agricultural production
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 24, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: K. Tamreihao, Saikat Mukherjee, Rakhi Khunjamayum, Laishram Jaya Devi, Roshan Singh Asem, Debananda S. Ningthoujam Source Type: research

Quorum sensing communication: Bradyrhizobium ‐Azospirillum interaction via N‐acyl‐homoserine lactones in the promotion of soybean symbiosis
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 15, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: D áfila dos Santos Lima Fagotti, Julia Laura Fernandes Abrantes, Paula Cerezini, Josiane Fukami, Marco A. Nogueira, Pablo del Cerro, Rocio Valderrama‐Fernández, Francisco J. Ollero, Manuel Megías, Mariangela Hungria Source Type: research

Multiplex and quantitative PCR targeting SCAR markers for strain ‐level detection and quantification of biofertilizers
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 15, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Pasupuleti Reddypriya, Abdoulaye Soumare, Dananjeyan Balachandar Source Type: research

Mucor sp. —An endophyte of Brassicaceae capable of surviving in toxic metal‐rich sites
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 10, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Agnieszka Domka, Piotr Rozp ądek, Rafał Ważny, Katarzyna Turnau Source Type: research

Community structure and fibrolytic activities of anaerobic rumen fungi in dromedary camels
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 10, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Alaa. E. Rabee, Robert J. Forster, Chijioke O. Elekwachi, Kkaled Z. Kewan, Ebrahim A. Sabra, Safinaze M. Shawket, Hoda A. Mahrous, Omaima A. Khamiss Source Type: research

Effects of consecutive monoculture of sweet potato on soil bacterial community as determined by pyrosequencing
Journal of Basic Microbiology, EarlyView. (Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology)
Source: Journal of Basic Microbiology - October 5, 2018 Category: Microbiology Authors: Huan Li, Jingqing Wang, Qing Liu, Zhengfeng Zhou, Falin Chen, Dan Xiang Source Type: research