Wheat germ meal replaces cottonseed meal at different levels in diets of Ossimi lambs: Impact on growth performance, feed utilization and economic efficiency
AbstractThis experiment aimed to evaluate the replacement of cottonseed meal (CSM) with wheat germ meal (WGM) in diets of growing lambs on feed utilization and growth performance. Twenty-eight Ossimi male lambs (38  ± 0.8 kg weight), and 180 ± 5 days were divided randomly into four experimental groups in a complete randomized design for 105 days. Cottonseed meal was replaced with WGM at 0 (WGM0 treatment), 50 (WGM50 treatment), 75 (WGM75 treatment) and 100% (WGM100 treatment). The chemical analysis of the total essential and non-essential amino acids showed an increase at the WGM diet compared to CSM. The repla...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - February 5, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Ola G. A. Hassan, Gamal M. El ‐Garhy, Ahmed E. Kholif, Gamal A. Mousa Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Feasible feeding strategies for sustainable management of serve heat stress conditions: Effect of Milk Thistle extract on growth performance and health status of newly weaned rabbits
In conclusion, the supplementation of MT extract at levels of 10 or 15 g/kg diet enhanced growth performance, feed utilisation, dressing percentage, hemato-biochemical attributes, i mmunity and redox balance of heat stressed growing rabbits during the hot season. (Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - February 5, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Mahmoud A. E. Hassan, Mona A. Ragab, Soheir A. Shazly, Mohamed E. Ahmed, Mohamed E. El ‐Kholany, Ali Ali El‐Raghi Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Impact of bee venom supplement on productive performance, health status and economics of weaned male rabbits: Considering breed and dosage factors
The objectives of the present study were to investigate the potential effects of purified bee venom (BV) on various aspects of growth, carcass, antioxidant, intestinal bacterial count  and economic considerations in rabbits. A total of 240 male rabbits, comprising two distinct breeds (V-Line and New Zealand White [NZW]), 5 weeks old, with an average live body weight (BW) of 680 ± 20 g, were randomly divided into six groups, each containing 30 rabbits. Each group had five replicates, with six rabbits in each replicate. The allocation of animals to the groups followed a fully factorial design, incorporating two fact...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - February 4, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Ayman H. Abd El ‐Aziz, Nagwa I. El‐Kasrawy, Mohamed E. Abd El‐Hack, Ayman A. Swelum, Gamaleldin Suliman, Vincenzo Tufarelli, Mahmoud M. Abo Ghanima Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Comprehensive lipidomic analysis revealed the effects of fermented Morus alba L. intake on lipid profile in backfat and muscle tissue of Yuxi black pigs
AbstractMulberry leaf is a widely used protein feed and is often used as a strategy to reduce feed costs and improve meat quality in the livestock industry. However, to date, there is a lack of research on the improvement of meat quality using mulberry leaves, and the exact mechanisms are not yet known. The results showed that fermented mulberry leaves significantly reduced backfat content but had no significant effect on intramuscular fat (IMF). Lipidomic analysis showed that 98 and 303 differential lipid molecules (p <  0.05) were identified in adipose and muscle tissues, respectively, including triglycerides (TG)...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - February 3, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Junjie Hou, Xiang Ji, Xiaoran Chu, Zhuoyan Shi, Binjie Wang, Kangle Sun, Haibo Wei, Zhen Song, Fengyun Wen Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

The potential use of daphnia meal as substitute for fishmeal in diets of hybrid red tilapia affects growth performance, activities of digestive enzymes, antioxidant, immune status and intestinal histological parameters
AbstractThe current study aimed to evaluate growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, antioxidant status, nonspecific immune response and intestinal histological status of red tilapia fed Daphnia meal (DM) as a substitute for fishmeal (FM). Hybrid red tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus × Oreochromis aureus) fry (0.54  ± 0.05 g fish−1) was allocated in nylon haba cages (100  fry m−3) for 2 weeks as an acclimation period. The fish were divided into five groups (three replicates each). The experimental diets were prepared by replacing FM with DM at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% respective...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - February 2, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Hamdy A. Abo ‐Taleb, Mohamed M. Mabrouk, Mohamed A. M. El‐Tabakh, Othman F. Abdelzaher, Ahmed Nabeeh, Mohamed A. Elokaby, Mohamed Ashour, Ahmed E. Sallam, Abdallah T. Mansour, Mohamed M. M. El‐feky Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Association of four differently processed diets with plasma and urine advanced glycation end products and serum soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products concentration in healthy dogs
In conclusion, different methods of processing pet foods are associated with varied quantities of AGEs influencing total plasma AGE concentration in healthy dogs. Serum sRAGE concentration did not vary across diets but differences in total AGE/sRAGE ratio were observed between MF and WF and, ADF and DF. (Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition)
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - January 28, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Siobhan Bridglalsingh, Stephanie Archer ‐Hartmann, Parastoo Azadi, Claire Barbier de La Serre, Rebecca L. Remillard, Gregory D. Sunvold, Joseph W. Bartges Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

A high fat to vitamin E ratio in the feed protects and improves uptake of the natural form of vitamin E in postweaning calves
AbstractIn postweaning calves, it is a challenge to maintain the plasma vitamin E level at or above the recommended level (3  µg/mL), which is linked to a good immune response. It has been unclear until now why the provision of solid feed with concentrations below 200 mg/kg feed of vitamin E is ineffective in maintaining the plasma vitamin E level of calves above the recommended plasma level postweaning. The present study was conducted to investigate if a high fat to vitamin E ratio in the concentrate could protect and improve the delivery of the natural form of vitamin E (RRR-α-tocopherol) to calves postweaning. Thi...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - January 25, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Saman Lashkari, S øren K. Jensen, Leslie Foldager, Torben Larsen, Mogens Vestergaard Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Assessing the potential of phytogenic feed additives: A comprehensive review on their effectiveness as a potent dietary enhancement for nonruminant in swine and poultry
AbstractPhytogenic feed additives (PFAs) often referred to as phytobiotics or botanical feed additives, are natural compounds derived from various plants, herbs, spices  and other botanical sources. These feed additives are intended to serve a variety of purposes, including an immune system regulator, an antimicrobial, an antimutagenic, an antioxidant and a growth promoter. They are composed of bioactive compounds extracted from plants, including essential oils, polyphenols, terpenoids and flavonoids. They are mostly utilized as substitute antibiotic growth promoters in nonruminant (swine and poultry) livestock producti...
Source: Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition - January 24, 2024 Category: Zoology Authors: Sarbani Biswas, Je M. Ahn, In Ho Kim Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research