Central sensitization: its prevalence and impact on quality of life among hemodialyzed patients
ConclusionThis study confirms that given the high frequency of central sensitization and its significant negative impact on quality of life, the presence of central sensitization should be investigated in patients undergoing hemodialysis. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - January 5, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Duration time of labor progression for pregnant women of vaginal birth after cesarean in Hubei, China
ConclusionThe duration of labor progression of the first, second, and total stages of VBAC is shorter than that in primiparous women in our observation in China. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - January 2, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Phage-antibiotic synergism against Salmonella typhi isolated from stool samples of typhoid patients
ConclusionThe study highlights the synergistic effects of isolated bacteriophages with antibiotics, which are not only effective againstS. typhi infection but also decrease antibiotic resistance. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 30, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
A new neuromodulation method in chronic migraine; non- ınvasive pulsed radiofrequency, a single-blinded, randomised, controlled trial
ConclusionIn this study, we observed that NipRF treatment is safe and effective for treating chronic migraine. Pain intensity and frequency decreased with NipRF treatment, similar to that in the GON block group.Clinical Trials Registration Number: NCT05499689, Date: 08/11/2022. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Breaking barriers: exploring physiotherapists ’ willingness and challenges in embracing telerehabilitation in a developing country
ConclusionThe study reveals that physiotherapists in the developing country exhibit a positive attitude towards TR and recognize its potential benefits. However, various barriers, such as training deficiencies, need to be addressed to facilitate a broader adoption of TR in their practices. Overcoming these barriers is anticipated to heighten physiotherapists ’ readiness to embrace TR, ultimately enhancing the accessibility and delivery of rehabilitation services. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
The role of total neoadjuvant therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer: a survey of specialists attending the All-Ireland Colorectal Cancer Conference 2022 including lead investigators of OPRA, PRODIGE-23 and RAPIDO
ConclusionThis survey illustrated the general acceptance of TNT by rectal cancer specialists attending the AICCC as a valuable treatment strategy for higher-risk category LARC. Whilst the treatment of LARC changes, it remains best practice to individualize care, incorporating the selective use of TNT as discussed by an MDT and in keeping with the patient ’s goals of care. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 23, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
The acute effects of brace use on lower extremity performance in individuals with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
ConclusionsOur study suggests that wearing a scoliosis brace may negatively affect an individual's vertical and standing long jumps, and forward reach distances. However, wearing or not wearing the brace had no significant effect on postural control and timed stand-up test. Long-term follow-up studies are needed to evaluate the overall effectiveness of scoliosis braces in treating AIS. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 22, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
The effect of the nutritional status and dietary inflammatory index on frailty and activities of daily living in geriatric outpatients
ConclusionsThe dietary inflammatory index was found to be high in frail and malnourished individuals. It was determined that the quality of life of individuals with malnutrition decreased. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Validation and comparison of two new scoring systems for the prediction of complicated versus uncomplicated appendicitis
ConclusionBy comparing the APSI and Atema et al. scoring systems with CT reporting in our hospital, it appears that the Atema may confer some benefit in stratifying patient risk of complicated versus uncomplicated appendicitis. Further larger scale prospective studies are required. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
The effect of Schroth Best Practice exercises and Cheneau brace treatment on perceptual and cognitive asymmetry in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis with thoracic major curve
ConclusionThe results of this study demonstrated that SBP exercises and Cheneau brace treatment can improve perceptual and cognitive asymmetry in the auditory system in AIS patients with thoracic major curve. Scoliosis-associated changes in the spine and postural control may affect auditory perception by causing adaptations in sensory and motor networks. Future studies are needed to examine the connectivity in brain regions related to motor control and auditory processing after conservative treatment.Trial registrationClinical trials number: NCT06141759. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 20, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Migrant dermatology —experience of an Irish dermatology department
(Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 20, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Surgery for idiopathic full-thickness macular holes within four months of symptom onset yields superior visual outcomes: Results from an Irish patient cohort
ConclusionFTMH repair surgery was safe and effective, with outcomes comparing favourably with published international studies. All patients benefited from surgery regardless of symptom duration, presenting VA or FTMH size. However, surgery performed within 4 months of symptom-onset was particularly beneficial, highlighting the need for prompt referral and surgery. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 19, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Serum tau protein and myelin basic protein in pediatric patients with congenital heart defects undergoing cardiac surgery: preliminary assessment as novel neuromarkers of brain injury
ConclusionWe evaluated MBP and pTau as potential biomarkers of brain injury in children with CHD undergoing cardiac surgery. Elevated postoperative pTau and MBP concentrations were observed in both groups. Elevated pTau values were associated with perioperative hypoxemia. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 16, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
‘K culture’, ketamine’s prominent yet overlooked role on the Irish drug scene and implications for health
(Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 16, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Quantifying the prevalence and predictors of burnout in emergency medical services personnel
ConclusionsThis study showed a nearly 60% prevalence of occupational burnout in the group of EMS clinicians surveyed, making burnout of considerable concern in this population. Further study is needed to address occupational factors that contribute to burnout in EMS clinicians. (Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science)
Source: Irish Journal of Medical Science - December 8, 2023 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
