Intensive topical steroid regimen for enhanced very early recovery after small incision lenticule extraction
ConclusionThe administration of 0.1% FML eye drops every half hour within two hours after SMILE accelerates the restoration of visual and optical quality, and reduces the incidence of subjective symptoms during the very early phase after surgery. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Early versus delayed photodynamic therapy for chronic central serous chorioretinopathy
ConclusionWe suggest that if CSCR is not spontaneously improving over 3 months the patient should be offered PDT, to prevent VA loss from the long-term presence of subretinal fluid in the macula. PDT is not associated with loss of vision in eyes with chronic CSCR, and can be safely used in eyes with relatively good VA. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Bibliometric analysis of the Vogt ‒Koyanagi‒Harada disease literature
ConclusionUtilizing dynamic and visualization tools, bibliometrics provides a clear depiction of the research history, development trends, and research hotspots in VKHD It serves as a valuable tool for identifying research gaps and areas that necessitate further exploration. Our study revealed potential directions for future VKHD research, including investigating specific molecular mechanisms underlying the disease, exploring the clinical utility of optical coherence tomography angiography and other diagnostic techniques, and conducting clinical research on novel therapeutic drugs. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
The effect of rim-off deep lateral orbital decompression on the lateral rectus shape and oculomotor balance
ConclusionsThe location of the curvilinear deformation of the lateral rectus does not depend on the residual segment of the lateral wall. The changes of the lateral rectus path have no deleterious effect on the oculomotor balance. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation of dry eye and meibomian gland function in pregnancy
ConclusionsIt is considered that loss of the meibomian glands may occur during pregnancy, and this may predispose pregnant women to evaporative dry eye. Although dry eye does not cause significant ocular surface symptoms in pregnancy, NIBUT and non-contact meibography can be considered as effective diagnostic methods for the detection of dry eye in pregnant women. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation of choroidal thickness and choroidal vascularity index in patients with Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever
ConclusionThe findings of this study suggest that CCHF disease may have an impact on the choroidal structure. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Distinguishing laboratory characteristics in giant cell arteritis: a real-world retrospective cohort study
DiscussionThis is a real-world retrospective review of patients referred to ophthalmology services with concern for GCA. The pre-test probability of a patient referred with suspected GCA was 13.9% to have GCA, highlighting the need for specialist referrals to continue. White Cell Count (p = 0.01), Platelet Count (p = 0.02), Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (p = 0.004) and C-reactive protein (p = 0.002) were significantly different between GCA and non-GCA cases. Moreover, this study demonstrates that absolute neutrophil count (p = 0.02) can be a useful parameter in initial investigations for GCA. (Source: ...
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Long-term effects of intraoperative topical bevacizumab in sutureless scleral tunnel trabeculectomy: a prospective clinical trial
ConclusionSutureless trabeculectomy with topical application of bevacizumab showed comparable surgical success rates with conventional trabeculectomy and MMC in long-term follow-up. Additionally, adjuvant use of topical bevacizumab had a significant positive impact on long-term IOP control. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Development of interface haze after femtosecond laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis with accelerated corneal crosslinking: a case series
ConclusionsThe development of clinically significant interface haze is a relatively rare complication after FS-LASIK Xtra but tends to have a higher incidence and intensity compared to conventional stromal surgery such as FS-LASIK. Timely treatment and close follow-up are essential to patients undertaking FS-LASIK Xtra. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Ocular residual astigmatism (ORA) does not seem to correlate with baseline refractive error among refractive surgery candidates
ConclusionsIn the studied population, ORA is not correlated with baseline refractive error. Every patient presenting for possible corneal-based laser refractive surgery should be evaluated for a possible high level of ORA, irrespective of their baseline ametropia level. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Assessment of the specificity of corvis biomechanical index-laser vision correction (CBI-LVC) in stable corneas after phototherapeutic keratectomy
ConclusionCBI-LVC provided similar specificity in stable PTK patients compared to those who underwent PRK. These results suggest that the CBI-LVC could be a useful tool to aid corneal surgeons in managing PTK patients. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Atomic force microscopy for the evaluation of corneal surface roughness after femtosecond laser flap creation and excimer ablation
ConclusionsOur results show that the roughness of the surface treated with excimer is clearly lower than in the group with no excimer ablation; thus, the application of laser excimer after a flap created by femtosecond laser seems to soften the nano-irregularities created by this technique. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 26, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Clinical comparative analysis of bacterial keratitis according to contact lens use: a retrospective study in a tertiary referral center of South Korea
ConclusionCLBK patients had a higher proportion of females, younger age, gram-negative bacteria, and better treatment outcomes than those of non-CLBK patients. There were no significant risk factors leading to PTO in either the type of CL or CL-related history. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 15, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Assessment interocular symmetry of peripapillary vessel density in young myopes with optical coherence tomographic angiography
ConclusionThe density of radial peripapillary capillaries decreased in the myopic eye with axial elongation, and optical vascular parameters showed significant interocular symmetry among young myopic eyes. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 15, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Neuroprotective effects of idebenone on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative damage in retinal ganglion cells-5
ConclusionsIdebenone protects RGC-5 cells against H2O2-induced oxidative damage by reducing mitochondrial damage and autophagic activity. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - September 15, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
