Analysis of the capsular bend in posterior capsular opacification using anterior segment optical coherence tomography
ConclusionPCO types and CBA have a strong relationship with PCO score and intraocular lens-posterior capsule space. In PCO's eyes, CBA has a cut-off value of 96.85 °. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Evaluating the accuracy of a cataract surgery simulation video in depicting patient experiences under conscious anesthesia
ConclusionsOur model reflects the wide range of subjective patient experiences during and after surgery. The high percentage of patients who found the video accurate in different ways suggests that, with more development, point-of-view cataract simulation videos could prove useful for educational or clinical use. Further research may be done to confirm the simulation ’s utility, by screening the video for subjects before operations. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

The possible effect of topically applied azithromycin and moxifloxacin on the alleviation of uveitis
ConclusionsTopically applied AZM or MXF may be beneficial in the suppression of TNF- α production in aqueous humor. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Does occupational radiation exposure affect retinal nerve fiber thickness?
ConclusionAfter at least 5  years of radiation exposure, the thickness of the peripapillary retinal nerve fibers may decrease in healthcare workers. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Identification of novel variants in Turkish families with non-syndromic congenital cataracts using whole-exome sequencing
ConclusionTo the best of our knowledge, the present research is one of the limited numbers of studies in the Turkish population in which genetically heterogeneous non-syndromic CC was investigated using WES analysis. Novel variants that we identified inDNMBP,LSS, andWFS1 genes, which are rarely associated with the CC phenotype, have contributed to the mutation spectrum of this disease. Identifying the relevant molecular genetic etiology allows accurate genetic counseling to be provided to the families. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Manual compass measurement and trigonometric determination of proptosis
ConclusionsCompared to CT, MCMATDP is rather consistent in proptosis measurement. The new method is feasible in clinical practice when measuring proptosis. With the development of non-contact intelligent measurement software and the continuous improvement in measurement accuracy, a non-invasive, simple, and inexpensive measurement mode is true based on the theory of MCMATDP. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Does Twitter improve the dissemination of ophthalmology scientific publications?
ConclusionThis study has shown preliminary evidence to support that Twitter may improve the dissemination of scientific ophthalmology publications. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Kaminari Kagura: the “lightning bolt shape” technique for posterior vitreous detachment induction
ConclusionsThe Kaminari Kagura technique results in effective posterior hyaloid detachment in less time than that required for posterior vitreous cortex engagement. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Ophthalmology residency programs on social media
ConclusionsBased on current trends, the presence of ophthalmology residency programs on social media will likely continue expanding, with major social platforms becoming a vaster source of information for ophthalmology residency applicants. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - December 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Association of NLRPs with pathogenesis of dry age-related macular degeneration
ConclusionThe significant decrease in NLRP12 in dry AMD may become a breakthrough in the study of dry AMD and systemic chronic inflammatory response. However, NLRP3 may have a more important role in wet AMD. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 8, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Five-year follow-up of a posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens with a central hole for correction of myopia
ConclusionsOur data show a good intermediate and long-term stability, efficiency, and safety of ICL V4c phakic lenses in myopic eyes comparable to other known literature. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 7, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

COVID, the end of pandemic and vaccine-induced Uveitis: is this the showdown?
(Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 6, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

The changes and causes of asthenopia after ICL implantation
ConclusionThe symptoms of asthenopia aggravated transiently after ICL implantation surgeries, but improved gradually with time. AF and NBUT were important factors affecting the changes of asthenopia. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 4, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Telehealth improves follow-up and monitoring of age-related macular degeneration during the COVID-19 pandemic
ConclusionCompleting a TH visit increased the rate at which patients with dry AMD returned for recommended in-person eye examinations. In many cases, this permitted the earlier detection of wet AMD, which is linked with achieving better outcomes. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 3, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research

Parameters of a basic ophthalmic examination that can ensure proper timing of corneal crosslinking in patients with keratoconus
ConclusionsIt is advisable to refer patients with keratoconus to a specialized facility for CXL when either of the following conditions is present: (i) UCDVA (decimal visual acuity) ≥ 0.06 or (ii) CDVA (decimal visual acuity) ≥ 0.3. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - November 1, 2023 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research