Association between advanced glycation end products and uveitis/scleritis activity in patients with active immune-mediated ocular inflammatory diseases
ConclusionsSAF AGE level was not so far found to be a reliable biomarker for indicating uveitis/scleritis activity in systemic immune-related disease patients with active ocular inflammation.Clinical trial registrationThai Clinical Trials Registry,https://www.thaiclinicaltrials.org/. (Reg. No. TCTR20200114004, registered date 01/01/2020, beginning date of the trial 10/01/2019). (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 8, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation of the effect of intravitreal injections on corneal epithelial, scleral and limbal region changes in diabetic retinopathy by AS-OCT
ConclusionIt should be known that DM may cause undesirable changes in the limbal region, and the importance of non-invasive detection with AS-OCT should not be forgotten. Since intravitreal injections for DME cause thinning of the sclera, it can cause various complications, and it may be recommended to change the quadrant in repetitive injection applications. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 8, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Clinical outcomes of Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliative glaucoma
ConclusionAGV implantation had high success rates in both POAG and PEXG, but at the final visit, lower IOP levels were reached in the latter. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Burnout syndrome in Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American ophthalmologists: a cross-sectional analysis
ConclusionsThe frequency detected in this study confirms a steady increase in rates of burnout among ophthalmologists. As the consequences of this are well known, it is vital for health centre managers to develop a strategic plan to allow the causes to be understood better and to implement steps to improve the situation in each medical centre. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
A case report of iridoschisis and cataract: a challenging diagnosis
Conclusions and importanceAlthough iridoschisis has a low incidence rate, it is important to also consider comorbid ocular pathologies when treating iridoschisis patients. Since cataract surgery for these patients is more specialized than for uncomplicated cases, the necessary surgical planning must be paid due diligence. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation and comparison of microperimetry and optical coherence tomography findings in patients with Beh çet uveitis
ConclusionMP showed results consistent with visual acuity and morphological findings by OCT in patients with inactive BU. Although MP is promising for patient follow-up, controlled prospective studies are needed. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Ocular manifestations of granulomatosis with polyangiitis: report from a tertiary eye care center
ConclusionOphthalmological manifestations can be the initial findings in GPA. Since GPA can affect different structures of the eye, it sometimes might be challenging for ophthalmologists. Therefore, it is crucial for ophthalmologists to be well-informed about GPA-related ocular findings and to have a high index of suspicion for GPA. Although PUK associated with scleritis is highly suggestive for GPA, isolated cases of PUK or scleritis can be seen in GPA. Therefore, it is important to adopt a multidisciplinary approach, consider GPA in differential diagnosis, and benefit from accurate diagnostic tests. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Impact of demographic factors on corneal donor recovery
ConclusionsIn a large cohort of corneal donors, non-White race, younger age, and male gender were associated with longer DTP. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Long-term clinical outcomes of patients with sympathetic ophthalmia
ConclusionsSO is one of the most sight-threatening conditions, affecting the healthy eye. In this cohort, the favorable visual outcome was especially seen in young and healthy individuals. Visual prognosis is directly related to prompt diagnosis and treatment. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Corneal pseudoectasia: a case series
ConclusionsTomography patterns mimicking corneal ectasia can appear in patients without ectatic pathology. The comprehensive ophthalmologist should be aware of such cases as they may substantially alter the treatment course and prognosis of these patients. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Comparison of corneal biomechanical parameters in healthy corneas with symmetric and asymmetric bow-tie topographic pattern with inferior and superior steepening
ConclusionsMost corneal biomechanical parameters are not statistically significant compared to the zeroI–S group. However, superior steepening is associated with a stiffer response based solely on the shorter PD values seen in this group, and the group with the inferior steepening shows the highest or more suspicious values based on TBI. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Evaluation of dry eye disease and corneal epithelial mapping in patients with lower eyelid ectropion
ConclusionPatients with lower eyelid ectropion had worse ocular surface findings and more ocular complaints. Furthermore, the inferior and inferior nasal CETs were thinner in patients with lower ectropion. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Aqueous humor protein markers in myopia: a review
ConclusionThe specific mechanism of myopia has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, the means of preventing and treating myopia should focus on inhibiting the degradation of the scleral matrix, promoting the proliferation of scleral collagen fibers, and alleviating chronic inflammation of the eyes. Further research into myopic aqueous humor may provide us with new insights. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Choroidal, retinal, and optic nerve changes in rheumatoid arthritis and primary sjogren ’s syndrome patients: comparıson with each other and healthy subjects
ConclusionSystemic autoimmune diseases like RA and primary SjS can lead to a decrease in RNLF and GCL thickness, which can impair visual acuity even in the absence of ocular symptoms. Therefore, monitoring changes in the optic nerve, retina, and choroid layer are crucial in these patients. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 7, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
Radiological measurements of lacrimal gland in thyroid eye disease
ConclusionIn patients with thyroid eye disease, lacrimal gland volume can be estimated using axial and coronal areas, which is simpler and more time efficient than calculating volumes. (Source: International Ophthalmology)
Source: International Ophthalmology - February 6, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Source Type: research
