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Major Dietary Patterns in Association with the Grades of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Newly Diagnosed Patients Living in North of Iran
Conclusions: The major dietary patterns of NAFLD patients living in Gilan were not related to the severity of their disease. More precise study design such as cohort or interventional studies is suggested to reveal the strength of this study findings. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 22, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

The Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Circulating Levels of Brain ‑Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF): A Systematic Review and Meta‑Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Conclusions: Our results propose that zinc supplementation can increase the circulating levels of BDNF and zinc. This study was registered at PROSPERO as CRD42020149513. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 22, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Liposomal Saffron: A Promising Natural Therapeutic and Immune ‑Boosting Agent
Saffron is the commercial name of the dried stigmas of Crocus sativus flower, commonly known as the “saffron crocus.” The colorful crimson stigma and styles (called threads) are collected and dried for use, generally as an aromatic seasoning and coloring agent in food. The main ingredients of saffron include crocin, safranal, picrocrocin, and crocetin which are primarily recognized for their a ntioxidant and therapeutic properties.Saffron is the commercial name of the dried stigmas ofCrocussativusflower, commonly known as the “saffron crocus.”The colorful crimson stigma and styles (called threads)are collected and ...
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Diet Quality Indices in Relation to Cardiovascular Risk Factors in T2DM Patients: A Systematic Review
Conclusion: Overall, the findings of this study suggest that the level of CVD risk factors in T2DM decreases significantly with increase in the score of dietary quality indices. Further studies in future are required to confirm these findings. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Translation, Cross ‑Cultural Adaptation, and Validation of the Persian Version of Thailand Physical Activity Children Survey Questionnaire
Conclusions: According to the acceptable validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Thailand Physical Activity Children Survey for children aged 6 –9 years, it is recommended in research and surveillance studies to determine the level of physical activity of children of that age group in Iran. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Lessons to be Learned: The Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Turkish People towards the COVID ‑19 Pandemic
Conclusions: The current study results revealed that the educational level and occupation especially sedentary are correlated positively with knowledge, attitude and practices. This finding is not surprising since higher education levels and professional status are associated with good KAP in most epidemic diseases including COVID ‑19. Nevertheless, the recent experience with COVID‑19 has provided lessons on strategy and policy making. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Effect of Short ‑Term Practice of Left Nostril Breathing on Various Sleep Parameters in the Medical Students
Conclusions: Overall, this study suggested that exclusive LNB practice could serve as an important lifestyle modification that can be incorporated in the routine of medical students for improving their sleep quality. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Incidence and Source of COVID ‑19 Infection Among Health Care Workers in a Tertiary Hospital in South India—A Prospective Cohort Study
Conclusions: People working in non ‑COVID areas, those using shared workplace, dining halls, and staff hostels, must follow strict COVID protocols by using appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and following social distancing measures. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Diagnostic Value of Fecal Calprotectin in Children with Gastritis, Duodenitis and Helicobacter Pylori
Conclusions: FC can be considered as an objective and diagnostic tool for duodenitis. However, due to the low sensitivity and specificity, it is suggested to consider it as an objective supplementary test beside other established diagnostic modalities. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Internet of Things (IoT) Adoption Model for Early Identification and Monitoring of COVID ‑19 Cases: A Systematic Review
Conclusions: The use of IoT along with advanced intelligence and computing technologies for ubiquitous monitoring and tracking of patients in quarantine has made it a critical aspect in fighting the spread of the current COVID ‑19 and even future pandemics. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

SARS ‑CoV‑2: Review of Conditions Associated With Severe Disease and Mortality
In conclusion, this article explain s the association between diseases mentioned above and the severity of COVID‑19 and clearly shows the population at risk. This paper will help government bodies and decision‑makers prioritize resources for these populations to reduce mortality rates and overall quality of life. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - October 15, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

COVID ‑19: National Pandemic Management Strategies and their Efficacies and Impacts on the Number of Secondary Cases and Prognosis: A Systematic Review
Conclusions: The most effective approach is at least the combination of case detection and isolation, and contact tracing or containment measures. In the literature, travel controls seem to be ineffective, personal hygiene should be tough and emphasized. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - August 14, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Implementing National Digital Health Blueprint in India-The future opportunities and challenges
This vision of the National Health Policy (NHP)[1] of India is reinforced in the recently released National Digital Health Blueprint (NDHB). This NDHB is a follow ‑up to the NHP‑2017, which aimed to deliver universal healthcare to all Indian people through the use of digital technology in order to improve efficiency and effectiveness. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - August 14, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Prevalence of Tobacco Use in Adults; 2016 Nationally Representative Household Survey in Iran
Conclusions: There was a large difference between the prevalence of tobacco use between men and women (25.2% vs. 4%). Higher prevalences of tobacco use in rural areas and among lower wealth quintiles require more equity ‑based approaches in tobacco combatting actions. (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - August 14, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Medical Error and Under ‑Reporting Causes from the Viewpoints of Nursing Managers: A Qualitative Study
Conclusions: ME can be reduced by improving professional practice and better human resource management. Also, reporting errors can be increased by focusing on cultural and social factors (Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine)
Source: International Journal of Preventive Medicine - August 14, 2022 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research