Increased anti- EBV VCA IgG antibody levels are associated with need for surgery in patients developing upper respiratory tract complications
In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between these antibodies and the need for surgery due to complications such as severe AH and COME. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 30, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Hande Arslan, Tuba Çandar, Özge Vural Source Type: research

Clinical outcomes following CochlearTM BIA300 bone anchored hearing aid implantation in children
Bone anchored hearing implants (BAHI) have been in use for over 30 years, and are commonly implanted in children for a range of indications. The CochlearTM BIA300 system was launched in 2010 and used at The Birmingham Children's Hospital from 2011. Here we report the long-term outcomes of children implanted with the CochlearTM BIA300 BAHI system in our centre. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 30, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Jonathan Mark Fussey, Emilie Harterink, Jaspreet Gill, Anne Child-Hymas, Ann-louise McDermott Source Type: research

Posterior cricoid-graft mismatch in laryngotracheal reconstruction
In laryngotracheal reconstruction (LTR) with sutureless posterior cricoid grafting (PCG), the inset graft's thickness may not precisely approximate the anterior-posterior depth of the divided posterior cricoid plate. This case series highlights this phenomenon and describes the clinical profiles and airway characteristics of children with similar subglottic stenosis grades undergoing LTR with PCG with varying degrees of graft-cricoid mismatch. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 29, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Derek Wu, Jordan Virbalas, Andrew Lee, John Bent Source Type: research

Reducing the Exposure of the Tonsillar Fossa does not Impact Postoperative Pain Levels in Children Undergoing Tonsillectomy: A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial
It is not established whether reducing the exposure of the tonsillar fossa would be an effective strategy for postoperative pain relief among the pediatric population submitted to tonsillectomy. We assessed the impact of closing this region using absorbable sutures on pain, on the resumption of normal diet and on the healing process until seven days after surgery. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 26, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Marco Aur élio Fornazieri, Edson Satoshi Miyazato, Henrique Massamiti Yamamoto, Paulo de Lima Navarro, Fábio de Rezende Pinna, Richard Louis Voegels Source Type: research

Understanding Sociodemographic Factors Related to Health Outcomes in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea
(1) To examine relationships between socioeconomic status (SES) and successful treatment of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with adenotonsillectomy (T&A)(2) To explore sociodemographic factors and medical comorbidities that separate OSA and refractory OSA populations in children (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 25, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Deborah X. Xie, Ray Y. Wang, Edward B. Penn, Sivakumar Chinnadurai, Chevis N. Shannon, Christopher T. Wootten Source Type: research

Evaluating the impact of translated written discharge instructions for patients with limited English language proficiency
Patients with limited English language proficiency have indicated that they believe providing post-operative written instructions in their native language will improve comprehension, but the effect of this has not been previously studied. We hypothesize that providing written discharge instructions in Spanish for native Spanish speakers will improve comprehension regarding post-operative care after routine otolaryngologic procedures when compared to written instructions in English. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 25, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Minyoung Jang, Michal J. Plocienniczak, Kian Mehrazarin, Wasif Bala, Kevin Wong, Jessica R. Levi Source Type: research

Supraglottoplasty surgery types 1 –3: A practical classification system for laryngomalacia surgery
The objective of this study is to review the published literature on supraglottoplasty techniques for correcting laryngomalacia, and to subsequently provide a standardized classification system. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 24, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Michael Del Do, Sungjin A. Song, Nicholas B. Nesbitt, Mark C. Spaw, Edward T. Chang, Bryan J. Liming, Benjamin B. Cable, Macario Camacho Source Type: research

Supraglottoplasty Surgery Types 1-3: A Practical Classification System for Laryngomalacia Surgery
The objective of this study is to review the published literature on supraglottoplasty techniques for correcting laryngomalacia, and to subsequently provide a standardized classification system. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 24, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Michael Del Do, Sungjin A. Song, Nicholas B. Nesbitt, Mark C. Spaw, Edward T. Chang, Bryan J. Liming, Benjamin B. Cable, Macario Camacho Source Type: research

The use of honey in cochlear implant associated wounds in pediatric patients
We present our experience using TheraHoney gel, a medical grade honey, for the successful treatment of cochlear implant associated skin breakdown. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 24, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Anya Costeloe, Nathan Douglas Vandjelovic, Michel Anthony Evans, Sonal S. Saraiya Source Type: research

Otoacoustic emission suppression in children diagnosed with central auditory processing disorder and speech in noise perception deficits
The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that medial olivocochlear system functionality is associated with speech recognition in babble performance in children diagnosed with central auditory processing disorder. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 24, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Vasiliki (Vivian) Iliadou, Jeffrey Weihing, Gail D. Chermak, Doris Eva Bamiou Source Type: research

Vertigo in children; a narrative review of the various causes and their management
Vertigo is a not an uncommon symptom in children, but often the treating doctors are unsure of the diagnosis and the management of these cases. This narrative review of the literature discusses the brief etiopathology, the clinical manifestations and the management algorithm of most of the conditions causing vertigo in children. The relevant information has been condensed into a table for the perusal of the readers, which would assist in the appropriate management of these children. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 23, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: K. Devaraja Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Utilization of Diagnostic Testing for Pediatric Sensorineural Hearing Loss
This study ’s aim was to assess the utilization of diagnostic testing for SNHL and determine the yield of each test. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 22, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Carissa J. Wentland, Evette A. Ronner, Razan A. Basonbul, Sandeep Pinnapureddy, Leila Mankarious, Donald Keamy, Daniel J. Lee, Michael S. Cohen Source Type: research

A Novel Use of Coblation in the Treatment of Subglottic Stenosis
We describe a novel use of coblation technology, in which a coblation needle was used to submucosally ablate subglottic stenosis in a 9 month-old girl with grade II subglottic stenosis who had previously undergone multiple balloon dilations. This technique spared the overlying mucosa, similar to that utilized in coblation turbinoplasty. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 19, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Craig A. Bollig, Eliav Gov-Ari Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Internationally adopted children with cleft lip and/or cleft palate: Middle ear findings and hearing during childhood
Adopted children with cleft lip and/or palate form a diverse group of patients. Due to increased age at palatal repair, adopted children have a higher risk of velopharyngeal insuffiency and poor speech outcome. Delayed palate repair may also lead to longer lasting Eustachian tube dysfunction. Decreased function of the Eustachian tube causes otitis media with effusion and recurrent acute otitis media, which can lead to other middle ear problems and hearing loss. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 18, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: C.L. Werker, M.T.A. van den Aardweg, S. Coenraad, A.B. Mink van der Molen, C.C. Breugem Source Type: research

Implementing a standardised discharge analgesia guideline to reduce paediatric post tonsillectomy pain
To reduce readmission for pain control post-paediatric tonsillectomy. (Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology)
Source: International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology - May 18, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Fenella RM. Shelton, Hirotaka Ishii, Sophie Mella, Dylan Chew, Jemma Winterbottom, Hussein Walijee, Rachel Brown, Edward J. Chisholm Source Type: research