The impact of aspirin use on outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: Insights from a national database
ConclusionOur study reports that aspirin use among patients with IBD was associated with a lower risk of death, sepsis, and shock. Aspirin use may have a protective effect in patients with IBD. Further studies are needed to confirm these results. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 20, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

The association between ulcerative colitis and COVID-19 severity: a systematic review and meta-analysis systematic review
ConclusionThe probability of contracting the severe type of COVID-19 and hospitalization in patients with ulcerative colitis was higher than in the general population. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 18, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Fistula development after anal abscess drainage —a multicentre retrospective cohort study
ConclusionSeveral significant clinical risk factors were associated with fistula development following anal abscess surgery. These findings are clinically relevant and could influence the selection of patients for specialised follow-up, facilitate expedited diagnosis, and potentially prevent unnecessarily long treatment courses. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Adjuvant chemotherapy decision-making in stage II colon adenocarcinoma associated with patients ’ age and high-risk factors
ConclusionAge and HRFs could be preferable for determining the group of stage II colon adenocarcinoma patients who would benefit from AC. Patients aged  <  50 years with two or more HRFs might be a potential benefit population for AC. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Fistula development after anal abscess drainage —a multicentre retrospective cohort study
ConclusionSeveral significant clinical risk factors were associated with fistula development following anal abscess surgery. These findings are clinically relevant and could influence the selection of patients for specialised follow-up, facilitate expedited diagnosis, and potentially prevent unnecessarily long treatment courses. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Adjuvant chemotherapy decision-making in stage II colon adenocarcinoma associated with patients ’ age and high-risk factors
ConclusionAge and HRFs could be preferable for determining the group of stage II colon adenocarcinoma patients who would benefit from AC. Patients aged  <  50 years with two or more HRFs might be a potential benefit population for AC. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 13, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Sacral Neuromodulation for defecation disorders after non oncologic pelvic surgery
ConclusionSNM appears to be a feasible, safe, and well-tolerated procedure with durable benefit in the long-term treatment of defecatory dysfunction after pelvic or colorectal surgery for benign diseases. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 8, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Risk factors for major complications following colorectal resections for endometriosis in the USA
ConclusionThis study provides a current population-based estimate of short-term complications after surgery for colorectal endometriosis in the USA. The identified risk factors for complications can assist during preoperative shared decision-making and informed consent process. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 6, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Is early CT in cases of elevated postoperative CRP the best option for the diagnosis of colorectal anastomotic leakage?
ConclusionEarly CT does not show perfect accuracy for an early diagnosis of AL. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 5, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Light and shadow of watch-and-wait strategy in rectal cancer: oncological result, clinical outcomes, and cost-effectiveness analysis
ConclusionsThe WW strategy in locally advanced rectal cancer offers similar oncological outcomes with respect to the surgical group and excellent results in quality of life and cost outcomes, especially for low rectal cancer. Nonetheless, the complex surgical field during salvage surgery can lead to a high permanent stoma rate; therefore, the careful selection of patients is mandatory. (Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease)
Source: International Journal of Colorectal Disease - December 5, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research