Perception among ophthalmologists about webinars as a method of continued medical education during COVID-19 pandemic
Conclusion: Most respondents had favorable perceptions of Ophthalmology webinars happening during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there is need for improvisation in the volume of webinars, target-audience-based delivery, and participant interaction to add value to this new dimension of teaching-learning. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Rimpi Rana Devesh Kumawat Pranita Sahay Neeraj Gour Siddharth Patel Ramanuj Samanta Anupam Singh Sanjeev Mittal Source Type: research

Post-lockdown challenges for ophthalmologists during COVID-19 pandemic in India: A survey-based analysis
Conclusion: The pandemic has changed the ophthalmic practice significantly, with patient and staff safety becoming areas of major concern. Both financial and psychological concerns affecting healthcare workers need addressing for continued patient care. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Madhav Goel Sonu Goel Mahipal Singh Sachdev Namrata Sharma Deepak Mishra Gautam Yadav Nabanita Barua Sulakshna Aggarwal Source Type: research

Cataract surgery in eyes with associated coloboma: Predictors of outcome and safety of different surgical techniques
Conclusion: Favorable functional outcomes can be achieved with phacoemulsification in eyes with softer cataract and corneal diameter >8 mm and with M-SICS in eyes with hard cataracts and corneal diameter of 6–8 mm. PE should be considered as the primary choice whenever permissible by the corneal diameter and severity of nuclear sclerosis. Poor functional outcomes were seen in eyes with smaller corneal diameter, extensive chorioretinal coloboma, and intraoperative complications. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Gaurav Kohli Chintan Shah Alok Sen Rajesh Joshi Devindra Sood Narendra Patidar Pradhnya Sen Devendra Sharma Tanya Jain Source Type: research

Profile of congenital cataract in the first year of life from a tertiary care center in South India & #8211; A modern series
Conclusion: Familial cataract and those possibly due to TORCH are still the predominant cause of congenital cataract in this series-highlighting the role of vaccination and preventive measures. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Vivek Mahendrapratap Singh Akshay Badakere Preeti Patil-Chhablani Ramesh Kekunnaya Source Type: research

Contrast, visibility, and color balance between the microscope versus intracameral illumination in cataract surgery using a 3D visualization system
Conclusion: The digital images in the digitally assisted cataract surgery were enhanced by using the intracameral illumination. Considering the contrast and color balance in the 3D cataract surgery, the intracameral illumination may be better than the microscope illumination. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Young Jae Kim Yu Jeong Kim Dong Heun Nam Kwang Gi Kim Seong-Woo Kim Tae-Young Chung Sung Jin Lee Kyu-Hyung Park Source Type: research

Oculocardiac reflex in phacoemulsification: Peribulbar vs topical anesthesia
Conclusion: Oculocardiac reflex can occur during phacoemulsification under both peribulbar block and topical anesthesia, and the difference is not significant. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Prajakta Dandekar Sanil Mohan Vinod Baranwal Source Type: research

Comparative evaluation of Octopus semi-automated kinetic perimeter with Humphrey and Goldmann perimeters in neuro-ophthalmic disorders
Conclusion: Clinical correlation aids in better characterisation of a field defect. All 3 perimeters are concurrent in the pattern of field defects for non-central defects. However, the default protocol on OVF may not be enough to demarcate the central and para-central scotomas. Development of a customised protocol for the assessment of central and centrocecal field defects increases the accuracy of OVF. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Karthika Bhaskaran Swati Phuljhele Pawan Kumar Rohit Saxena Dewang Angmo Pradeep Sharma Source Type: research

Surgical strategy for third nerve palsy with aberrant regeneration: Harnessing the aberrant power
Conclusion: Preoperative lid excursion on adduction in 3rd NP can be regarded as a prognostic sign of the success of CE FDSS which can simultaneously correct both ptosis and squint. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Shweta Chaurasia Pradeep Sharma Pranav Kishore Abhijit Rasal Source Type: research

One-year Profile of Eye Diseases in Infants (PEDI) in secondary (rural) eye care centers in South India
Conclusion: Profile of eye disease in infants in secondary or rural eye care centers ranged from simple to complex, including sight-threatening diseases. While our study concluded that nearly 4/5th of these eye problems were simple and could be managed by a well-trained comprehensive ophthalmologist, 20% of these cases required a referral to a tertiary care center. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mayank Jain Pratap Anjani Gayatri Krishnamurthy Virender Sachdeva Ramesh Kekunnaya Source Type: research

Ocular manifestations in renal allograft recipients: An Indian perspective
Conclusion: Ocular findings are seen in 72.36% of the renal transplant recipients with hypertensive retinopathy being the commonest one. Hence, a mandatory regular ophthalmic screening of the recipients is recommended for an early detection and timely intervention to improve the quality of life. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: PM Ginu Alok Sati T Murari Jaya Kaushik Sanjay Kumar Mishra Vijay Kumar Sharma Source Type: research

Anatomical and functional outcomes one year after vitrectomy and retinal massage for large macular holes
Conclusion: Retinal massage after ILM peeling is a very simple, and as yet under-utilized manoeuvre that may improve hole closure rates and lead to potentially greater improvement in vision compared to existing techniques for large holes. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Debdulal Chakraborty Sabyasachi Sengupta Angshuman Mukherjee Saptorshi Majumdar Source Type: research

Subjective and objective measures of the patient experience before, during, and after intravitreal anti & #8211;vascular endothelial growth factor injections
Conclusion: We report a large sample size with comprehensive assessments of the patient experience. Higher pain ratings in the <5 injection group, the increase in the SBP in the pre-and during injection phases, and the overall rating of mild-to-moderate fear during the procedure. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Suresh Mekala Pankaja Dhoble CR Vishwaraj Ashish M Khodifad Olivia M Hess GS Lavanya Source Type: research

Morphological features of focal choroidal excavation and its association with macular pathology in Asian Indian eyes
Conclusion: FCE is a relatively common entity and frequently associated with macular pathologies. The presence of an FCE did not alter the course or management of these conditions. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: BV Priya Ishank Gupta B Poornachandra Chaitra Jayadev Arpitha Pereira Ayushi Mohapatra Santosh G Krishna Naresh K Yadav Source Type: research

Merits of conjunctival frill incision in reducing trabeculectomy-induced astigmatism and patient discomfort
Conclusion: This novel suturing technique results in reduced SIA, patient discomfort during the 1st month after trabeculectomy. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Kirti Singh Mainak Bhattacharyya Sumit Kumar Source Type: research

Functional evaluation of the macular area in early glaucoma using microperimetry
Conclusion: A significant loss of central retinal sensitivity is recorded on MP in early glaucomatous neuropathy as compared to SAP. Paramacular absolute defects were seen at 6–10° from fixation. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - March 16, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Swati Phuljhele Dewang Angmo Lalit Aalok Sandeep Parwal Raj Vardhan Azad Viney Gupta Ramanjit Sihota Source Type: research