Lying down looking down test: Evaluating patient suitability for small incision cataract surgery using assisted topical anesthesia
Conclusion: The LDLD is a simple, highly specific, OPD-based test to determine patient suitability for MSICS under ATA (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Vimal K Rajput Shweta Bhalsing Snehal Bhalsing Pritish Raut Source Type: research

Commentary: Congenital corneal anesthesia
Manpreet Kaur, Sridevi Nair, Jeewan S TitiyalIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):266-267 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Manpreet Kaur Sridevi Nair Jeewan S Titiyal Source Type: research

Quantitative corneal neural imaging using in vivo confocal microscopy in cases of congenital corneal anesthesia: A prospective analysis and clinical correlation
Conclusion: There is a strong relationship between the functional loss (absent corneal sensation) and anatomical decrease (reduced subbasal nerve density) of corneal nerves in congenital corneal anaesthesia. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Madhumita Gopa Muralidhar Ramappa Ashik Mohamed Rohit Dhakal Sunita Chaurasia Source Type: research

Comparative analysis of safety and efficacy of Alcaftadine 0.25 & #37;, Olopatadine hydrochloride 0.2 & #37; and Bepotastine besilate 1.5 & #37; in allergic conjunctivitis
Conclusion: All three topical ophthalmic medications used in the study are safe and effective in the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis. However, Bepotastine and Alcaftadine appear to outweigh Olopatadine in resolving the symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Shruti Ayyappanavar Sriya Sridhar Kiran Kumar CR Jayanthi Suresh Babu Gangasagara B L Sujatha Rathod B Preethi Preeti Mittal Source Type: research

Role of neuroimaging in cases of primary and secondary hemifacial spasm
Conclusion: The hemifacial spasm occurs mostly in the fifth decade of life. Primary HFS is more prevalent than secondary HFS. Clinical distinction between them is difficult. Neuroimaging is essential to detect the conflicting vasculature in cases of primary HFS and pathologies like CPA tumor, cyst, and aneurysms in cases of secondary HFS. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Prabrisha Banerjee Md Shahid Alam Kirthi Koka Ruchi Pherwani Olma Veena Noronha Bipasha Mukherjee Source Type: research

Mucor in a Viral Land: A Tale of Two Pathogens
Conclusion: Mucormycosis is a life-threatening, opportunistic infection, and patients with moderate to severe COVID-19 are more susceptible to it. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and use of corticosteroids increase the risk of invasive fungal infection with mucormycosis which can develop during the course of the illness or as a sequelae. High index of suspicion, early diagnosis, and appropriate management can improve survival. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mrittika Sen Sumeet Lahane Tatyarao P Lahane Ragini Parekh Santosh G Honavar Source Type: research

Current intravitreal therapy and ocular hypertension: A review
Aditya Sudhalkar, Alper Bilgic, Shail Vasavada, Laurent Kodjikian, Thibaud Mathis, Fransesc March de Ribot, Thanos Papakostas, Viraj Vasavada, Vaishali Vasavada, Samaresh Srivastava, Deepak Bhojwani, Pooja Ghia, Anand SudhalkarIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):236-243 To determine the effect of commonly used intravitreal agents on immediate and long-term IOP elevations and their association, if any, with glaucoma. Literature searches in PubMed and the Cochrane databased in January 2020 yielded 407 individual articles. Of these, 87 were selected for review based on our inclusion criteria. Based on the evidence pro...
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Aditya Sudhalkar Alper Bilgic Shail Vasavada Laurent Kodjikian Thibaud Mathis Fransesc March de Ribot Thanos Papakostas Viraj Vasavada Vaishali Vasavada Samaresh Srivastava Deepak Bhojwani Pooja Ghia Anand Sudhalkar Source Type: research

Giant cell arteritis: Its ophthalmic manifestations
Sohan Singh HayrehIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):227-235 Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most important medical emergency in ophthalmology, because its most dreaded complication is visual loss, which is preventable if these patients are diagnosed early and treated immediately and aggressively. This is a brief review of GCA, its ophthalmic manifestations, and how to diagnose and manage them. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sohan Singh Hayreh Source Type: research

Commentary: A perspective on pediatric keratoconus: One size does not fit all
Muralidhar RamappaIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):225-226 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Muralidhar Ramappa Source Type: research

Pediatric keratoconus - Current perspectives and clinical challenges
This article discusses the epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, clinical challenges, and current perspectives of management of pediatric keratoconus. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Venugopal Anitha Murugesan Vanathi Anita Raghavan Revathi Rajaraman Meenakshi Ravindran Radhika Tandon Source Type: research

A Jelly cyst - Keep your mind ticking
Mrinalini Yadav, Abhidnya Surve, Vinod KumarIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):213-213 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Mrinalini Yadav Abhidnya Surve Vinod Kumar Source Type: research

Albrecht von Graefe and the foundation of scientific ophthalmology
Corinne DoriaIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):211-212 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Corinne Doria Source Type: research

Current perspectives on use of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents for retinal disorders
Sabyasachi SenguptaIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):209-210 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sabyasachi Sengupta Source Type: research

From Biologics to Biosimilars and Biobetters - Democratization of High-end Therapeutics
Santosh G HonavarIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(2):207-208 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - January 18, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Santosh G Honavar Source Type: research

Response to comments on: Surgical management of Helveston syndrome (triad of A pattern exotropia, superior oblique overaction and dissociated vertical deviation) using four oblique procedure
Prachi Agashe, Ashish DoshiIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(1):200-201 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - December 15, 2020 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Prachi Agashe Ashish Doshi Source Type: research