Capacity building for diabetic retinopathy screening by optometrists in India: Model description and pilot results
Conclusion: The present DRCB model results advocate for an optometry coordinated DR screening in India. Lessons learnt from this model can be useful in designing community-based task sharing initiatives for optometrists in DR screening. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Padmaja Kumari Rani Hari Kumar Peguda M Chandrashekher Sheeba Swarna Ganesh Babu Jonnadula Jissa James Lakshmi Shinde Shrikant R Bharadwaj Source Type: research

Proteomics-based approach for differentiation of age-related macular degeneration sub-types
Conclusion: This study gives us a preliminary data on non-invasive predictive biomarkers for AMD, which can be further validated in a large cohort and translated for diagnostic use. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sivapriya Sivagurunathan Lakshmi Dhevi N Selvan Aafaque Ahmad Khan Sowmya Parameswaran Harsha Bhattacharjee Krishna Gogoi Harsha Gowda TS Keshava Prasad Akhilesh Pandey S Ashok Kumar Pukhraj Rishi Ekta Rishi Dhanashree Ratra Muna Bhende Narayanan Janakira Source Type: research

Characterization of age-related macular degeneration in Indian donor eyes
Conclusion: Identification of either early or advanced AMD using stereomicroscopic assessment (SMA) showed high sensitivity and specificity. However, misclassification between AMD stages can occur when only SMA is used. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Sudha Priya Soundara Pandi Anand Rajendran Santhi Radha Krishnan Minu Jenifer Anto Tom Gardiner Usha Chakravarthy Muthukkaruppan Veerappan Source Type: research

Commentary: Pars plana vitrectomy for acute retinal necrosis related rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Atul Kumar, Harpreet K NardeIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(3):640-641 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Atul Kumar Harpreet K Narde Source Type: research

Outcomes of 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy with encircling scleral band for acute retinal necrosis-related rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
Conclusion: 25G PPV combines the advantages of minimally invasive vitrectomy surgery while offering improved anatomic outcomes in patients with ARN-related RRD. The functional outcome varies depending on the status of the optic disc and macula. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Bruttendu Moharana Mohit Dogra Simar Rajan Singh Bhukya Ravikumar Basavaraj Tigari Deeksha Katoch Ankur Singh Ramandeep Singh Source Type: research

Optical coherence tomography findings in toxoplasma retinochoroiditis
Conclusion: ERM and partial PHD were common in the TRC patients, and there was no progression during the follow-up period. Regeneration of the EZ, RPE and ELM was observed in the follow-up period. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Seda Karaca Adiyeke Neslisah Kutlu Uzakgider S & #305;la Do & #287;an Hasan Aytogan Buket Aras Gamze Ture Ekrem Talay Source Type: research

Commentary: Caveats in the screening and management of cytomegalovirus retinitis in human immune deficiency virus and non-human immune deficiency virus infected patients
Chitaranjan MishraIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(3):628-629 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Chitaranjan Mishra Source Type: research

Do we need separate screening strategies for cytomegalovirus retinitis in different underlying immunosuppressed states ? A retrospective study from Western India
Conclusion: Duration of treatment for CMV retinitis in patients of ALL was longer as compared to the other etiologies, and in recurrences, it needed to be continued till the completion of maintenance therapy for ALL. It is prudent to advise regular ophthalmic screening of all immunocompromised patients, as they are at a high risk of developing CMV retinitis. Patients of ALL, especially while on maintenance therapy, should be monitored for possible development or reactivation of CMV retinitis. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Bindiya Doshi Niha Z Khatib Sumita Phatak Rohit Modi Sarvesh Tiwari Anand Subramanyam Source Type: research

Severe ocular and adnexal complications in dengue hemorrhagic fever: A report of 29 eyes
Conclusion: Dengue fever can present with sight-threatening ocular and adnexal inflammation resulting in endophthalmitis and panophthalmitis, orbital cellulitis, corneal and scleral melt, and orbital hemorrhage. Early vitrectomy may improve vision and globe salvage in cases with significant vitritis. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: VS Vijitha Tarjani Vivek Dave Somasheila I Murthy Mohammad Javed Ali Vivek Pravin Dave Rajeev Reddy Pappuru Raja Narayanan Source Type: research

Effect of dexmedetomidine on intraocular pressure as an additive in peribulbar block during glaucoma surgery
Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine lowers IOP significantly in patients undergoing glaucoma surgeries with safe hemodynamic changes and sedative effect. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Julie Pegu Amit Kumar Purang Suneeta Dubey Preety Gautam Ritu Garg Monica Gandhi Madhu Bhoot Parul Dutta Rigalla Laikhuram Source Type: research

Commentary: Spectral domain optical coherence tomography parameters in pre-perimetric glaucoma
Subodh Lakra, Dewang AngmoIndian Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 69(3):610-611 (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Subodh Lakra Dewang Angmo Source Type: research

Comparison of spectral domain optical coherence tomography parameters between disc suspects and " pre-perimetric " glaucomatous discs classified on disc photo
Conclusion: Pre-perimetric disc suspects had greater OCT changes compared to normal disc suspects. Qualitative assessment of RNFL and GCL-IPL maps had the highest discriminatory ability. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Shruti Nitin Shah Rathini Lilian David Annadurai Parivadhini Vijaya Lingam Shantha Balekudaru Ronnie Jacob George Source Type: research

Is 20/20 visual outcome a reality in rubella cataract ? - Prognostic factors in children with cataract associated with congenital rubella syndrome
Conclusion: Cataract associated with rubella is a common cause of congenital cataract in developing countries. Determining prognostic factors helps us in parent counseling and planning treatment protocols. Nevertheless, early detection and treatment with adequate multidisciplinary approach remains priority for improving long-term visual outcomes. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Deepti Joshi R Krishnaprasad Apeksha Agrawal Source Type: research

Study 3: Assessment of events during surgery on posterior polar cataracts using intraoperative optical coherence tomography
Conclusion: iOCT provides a better understanding of real-time changes along different layers of the human lens during posterior polar cataract surgery. The observations obtained here are likely to help in minimizing inadvertent complications in the future. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Amar Pujari Namrata Sharma Rahul K Bafna Divya Agarwal Source Type: research

Six years after manual small incision cataract surgery & #8212;Perspective from a secondary level eye hospital in Rural India
Conclusion: Telephonic PRO correlates with unaided VA 6 years after cataract surgery and could replace a follow-up visit. A PRO of poor vision in the already operated eye was the only factor correlating with fellow eye surgery. (Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - February 17, 2021 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Alo Sen Source Type: research