A case of naevoid blaschkoid psoriasis in a two-year-old child
Nirjhar Mondal, Somnath Das, Tirthankar Gayen, Sudip MandalIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):123-123 Psoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated skin disorder characterised by well-demarcated erythematous plaque with micaceous scale. Naevoid Blaschkoid psoriasis is an unusual subtype that occurs along Blaschko lines. A two-year-old boy presented with erythematous scaly lesions distributed along the lines of Blaschko over the bilateral upper limb, the front of the chest, back, and the right lower limb. The lesions appeared four months ago and slowly progressed. There was no history of trauma, no skin lesions in other pa...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Nirjhar Mondal Somnath Das Tirthankar Gayen Sudip Mandal Source Type: research

Pollen food allergy syndrome caused by Japanese radish: A case report
Atsushi Uesugi, Fumihiko Tsushima, Youji Miyamoto, Hiroyuki HaradaIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):123-123 Pollen food allergy syndrome (PFAS) is a food allergy that manifests as hypersensitivity symptoms of the oropharyngeal mucosa on ingesting specific foods, and findings resemble herpetic gingivostomatitis. Few reports of PFAS caused by consuming radishes are found in the literature. A 31-year-old man presented to our department with stomatitis and pharyngeal pain. He had no history of allergies. Herpetic gingivostomatitis was suspected. He was admitted to the emergency room a few days later complaining of oral...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Atsushi Uesugi Fumihiko Tsushima Youji Miyamoto Hiroyuki Harada Source Type: research

Segmental collagenoma in tuberous sclerosis & #8211; Think beyond the skin: A rare case report
Ashok Kumar Nagarajan, Krishnaswamy Manoharan, Shreya MoozhiyilIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):123-123 Collagenomas are connective tissue nevi characterized by an imbalance in the distribution and amount of collagen in the extracellular matrix. Shagreen patch, a collagenoma of tuberous sclerosis, is a classical finding in this genodermatosis (Tuberous Sclerosis). Though the prototypical lesion is a shagreen patch, some individuals manifest only small collagenomas, and these can hinder a diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis and thus mask underlying systemic involvement as was seen in this case we have reported, wherein...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Ashok Kumar Nagarajan Krishnaswamy Manoharan Shreya Moozhiyil Source Type: research

Focal Dermal Hypoplasia: Case Series
Conclusions: Through this work we will discuss the different clinical signs and genetic aspects of Goltz syndrome and the interest of a good clinical expertise. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Maria Mansouri Fatima Zohra Bouzid Said Amal Oufae Hocar Nissrine Aboussair Source Type: research

Oral gauze for bleeding control in perioral and perinasal dermatologic surgery
Riyad N H Seervai, Jose A Cervantes, Ikue Shimizu, Ida F OrengoIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):122-122 The use of oral gauze is a quick, cheap, and effective method of preventing bleeding into the patient's mouth during dermatologic surgery. We recommend this technique combined with appropriate positioning for lesions in the perioral and perinasal regions. Similar approaches may be applied for the prevention of bleeding into the ear canal during facial/periauricular surgery. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Riyad N H Seervai Jose A Cervantes Ikue Shimizu Ida F Orengo Source Type: research

Evaluation of ELISA BP180 and BP230 Autoantibodies in Blister Fluid and Serum in the Diagnosis of Bullous Pemphigoid
Harish Nagarajan, Krishnaswamy Mahadevan, Reena Rai, Appalaraju BoppeIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):122-122 Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is a chronic subepidermal immunobullous disorder. Studies have demonstrated the presence of antibasement membrane zone antibodies (BP180 & BP230) in the blister fluid using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). To detect and compare BP 180 and BP 230 autoantibodies in the blister fluid and serum of patients with BP by ELISA method. A total of 30 patients diagnosed as BP and not on treatment were included in the study. Blister fluid and serum were subjected to ELISA, ...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Harish Nagarajan Krishnaswamy Mahadevan Reena Rai Appalaraju Boppe Source Type: research

Squamomelanocytic tumors: A singular case report and comprehensive review
Cristina Lopez-Llunell, Patricia Garbayo-Salmons, Marta G Cañada, Empar S Artacho, Clara Fernández-SartorioIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):122-122 Cutaneous neoplasms from different cell types can exist within the same lesion. These can be classified into four subtypes which are collision tumour, combined tumour, colonization and biphenotypic tumour. The presence of a melanoma component in these tumours is very rare. Herein we present a singular case of two synchronous dineoplastic cutaneous tumours: a squamomelanocytic tumour and a collision consisting of melanoma and seborrheic keratosis...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Cristina Lopez-Llunell Patricia Garbayo-Salmons Marta G Ca & #241;ada Empar S Artacho Clara Fern & #225;ndez-Sartorio Source Type: research

Inverted follicular keratosis: A retrospective study over 10 years
We present a retrospective series with thirteen patients with histologically confirmed IFK to evaluate the epidemiological, clinical and histopathologic characteristics of IFK. The mean age of the patients at the time of the excision was 53 years with extremes ranging from 19 to 82 years. The sex ratio M/F was 3.3. The lesions affected the face in nine patients mainly the moustache, followed by the scalp in three cases and the arm in one case, and 92% of the localizations are sun-exposed. The diagnosis was never clinically evoked. The lesion had a pink colour in ten cases and was pigmented in two cases and hypop...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Massara Baklouti Khadija Sellami Manel Mellouli Mariem Rekik Rim Chaabouni Abderahmen Masmoudi Tahya Sellami Hamida Turki Source Type: research

Childhood cutaneous mastocytosis: Revisited
Bhavya Swarnkar, Rashmi SarkarIndian Journal of Dermatology 2023 68(1):121-121 Cutaneous mastocytosis is a neoplasm characterized by the proliferation and accumulation of mast cells in the skin. There can be involvement of other organ systems as well. Cutaneous manifestations can vary from mastocytoma to maculopapular lesions to diffuse cutaneous form. There can be symptoms associated with mast cell mediators release like itching, flushing, hypotension, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and anaphylaxis. Hence, the mainstay of treatment is avoidance of triggers causing these mediators to release, anti-histamines, topical/intra-le...
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Bhavya Swarnkar Rashmi Sarkar Source Type: research

Sexual dysfunction and associated factors in women with psoriasis
Conclusions: Factors with negative impacts on psoriasis may also increase the risk of SD in female patients; among these factors, psychological stress and high PASI were the strongest predictors of SD in female patients with psoriasis. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Hao Trong Nguyen Van Thi Ngoc Ngo Nguyen Nhat Pham Nghi Huu Dinh Tu Nguyen Anh Tran Source Type: research

Comparative efficacy of topical minoxidil alone against combination of topical minoxidil and platelet rich plasma in women with female pattern hair loss & #8212;A pilot, open randomised trial
Conclusion: Minoxidil—PRP combination therapy is an effective modality for FPHL but is not superior to topical 2% minoxidil therapy alone. PRP is a promising option in patients with minoxidil related compliance issues. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Akanksha Agarwal Vibhu Mendiratta Source Type: research

Clinical and metabolic characteristics in hidradenitis suppurativa & #8211; An Indian perspective
Conclusion: Holistic management of HS should be individualized according to need of patient and it should be combined approach including dermatologist, plastic surgeon, psychiatrist and dietician. We recommend an initial screening for derangements in metabolic profile in these patients for more effective management and preventing long term cardiovascular complications. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Vibhu Mendiratta Vidya Yadav Apoorva V Bhardwaj Rashi Pangti Source Type: research

Prevalence of occupational hand eczema among healthcare workers and its associated risk factors in a tertiary hospital in Sarawak during Covid-19 pandemic
Conclusions: We report a high prevalence of OHE among HCWs during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Education and effective preventive measures are paramount to prevent and improve occupational dermatosis. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Hock G Teo Tzyy H Lim Mohamad A Bujang Jiu W Kiing Pubalan Muniandy Source Type: research

Rare tumors of skin: Malignant cutaneous adnexal tumors and clinicopathological features
Conclusion: Incidence of MCATs has an increasing trend with advanced age and these tumors are more commonly seen in men and in visible sites of the body such as head and neck and scalp. Wide resection according to tumor size is the first-line treatment. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Melekber C Ozkan Caner Kaya & #304;lker & #199;i & #231;ek Zeynep D A. Do & #287;an Nihal D Kocaaslan B & #252;lent Sa & #231;ak Zeliha L Cinel Source Type: research

Higher serum vitamin D levels have a positive association with the incidence of recidivans form of cutaneous leishmaniasis; A cross-sectional study
Conclusion: Higher serum concentrations of 25(OH) vitamin D levels being associated with leishmaniasis recidivans. (Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology)
Source: Indian Journal of Dermatology - March 31, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Mohammad Razmyar Mohammad J Yazdanpanah Vahid Mashayekhi-Goyonlo Mohammad Khajedaluee Payam Sharifan Maliheh Dadgarmoghaddam Gordon Ferns Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan Source Type: research