Deep learning-based automatic segmentation of the mandibular canal on panoramic radiographs: A multi-device study
CONCLUSION: This multi-device study indicated that the examined CNN-based deep learning approach can achieve excellent canal segmentation performance, with a DSC exceeding 88%. Furthermore, the study highlighted the importance of considering the characteristics of panoramic radiographs when developing a robust deep-learning network, rather than depending solely on the size of the dataset.PMID:38571772 | PMC:PMC10985527 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230245 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Moe Thu Zar Aung Sang-Heon Lim Jiyong Han Su Yang Ju-Hee Kang Jo-Eun Kim Kyung-Hoe Huh Won-Jin Yi Min-Suk Heo Sam-Sun Lee Source Type: research

Potential impact of metal crowns at varying distances from a carious lesion on its detection on cone-beam computed tomography scans with several protocols
CONCLUSION: CBCT-based caries detection was not influenced by the presence of a metal crown, variations in milliamperage, or MAR activation. However, the diagnostic accuracy was low and was further diminished for surfaces near a crown. Consequently, CBCT is not recommended for the detection of incipient caries lesions.PMID:38571773 | PMC:PMC10985521 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230202 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Matheus Barros-Costa Eduarda Helena Leandro Nascimento Iago Filipe Correia-Dantas Matheus L Oliveira Deborah Queiroz Freitas Source Type: research

Multislice computed tomography demonstrating mental nerve paresthesia caused by periapical infection: A case report
This report describes the case of a 55-year-old woman who experienced mental nerve paresthesia due to a periapical infection of the right mandibular second premolar. MSCT imaging revealed increased attenuation around the periapical lesion extending into the mandibular canal and loss of the juxtamental foraminal fat pad. Following endodontic treatment of the tooth suspected to be the source of the infection, the patient's symptoms resolved, and the previous MSCT imaging findings were no longer present. Increased bone marrow attenuation and obliteration of the fat plane in the buccal aspect of the mental foramen may serve as...
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Yong-Min Kim Ho-Keun Choi Jo-Eun Kim Jeong-Joon Han Kyung-Hoe Huh Source Type: research

Deep learning system for distinguishing between nasopalatine duct cysts and radicular cysts arising in the midline region of the anterior maxilla on panoramic radiographs
CONCLUSION: This study showed superior performance in detecting NDCs and radicular cysts and in distinguishing between these lesions and normal groups.PMID:38571775 | PMC:PMC10985522 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230169 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Yoshitaka Kise Chiaki Kuwada Mizuho Mori Motoki Fukuda Yoshiko Ariji Eiichiro Ariji Source Type: research

Eustachian tube calcification as an unusual finding on a panoramic radiograph
Imaging Sci Dent. 2024 Mar;54(1):105-107. doi: 10.5624/isd.20230212. Epub 2024 Jan 4.ABSTRACTThe author herein presents an unusual case of eustachian tube calcification masquerading as loose radiopacities in the temporomandibular joints on a panoramic image, creating a diagnostic challenge. The patient, a 72-year-old woman, presented to the dental service for implant treatment to improve her masticatory function. A cone-beam computed tomography scan was performed and reviewed by a board-certified oral and maxillofacial radiologist. The scan showed no evidence of calcifications in the temporomandibular joints; however, it r...
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Galal Omami Source Type: research

Pediatric mandibular chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis: A case report with 12 years of radiologic follow-up
Imaging Sci Dent. 2024 Mar;54(1):93-104. doi: 10.5624/isd.20230189. Epub 2024 Feb 6.ABSTRACTChronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is histologically characterized by nonspecific osteitis. This inflammatory disorder, which lacks an infectious origin, typically presents with chronic pain and swelling at the affected site that can persist for months or even years. However, it is rare for CNO to affect the mandible. A 10-year-old girl presented with a primary complaint of pain in her left mandible. She had no significant medical or dental history. On examination, swelling was visible on the left buccal side, and imaging reve...
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Sehyun Choi Min-Ji Kim Sang-Hoon Kang In-Woo Park Source Type: research

Impact of dental imaging on pregnant women and recommendations for fetal radiation safety: A systematic review
CONCLUSION: Few dental radiology studies have been conducted to determine the safe radiation threshold for pregnant women. Additionally, the reviewed articles did not provide numbers of dental examinations, by type, corresponding to this dose. Dental imaging examinations of pregnant women should not be restricted if clinically indicated. Ultimately, practitioners must be able to justify the examination and should adhere to the "as low as diagnostically acceptable, being indication-oriented and patient-specific" (ALADAIP) principle of radioprotection.PMID:38571778 | PMC:PMC10985525 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230177 (Source: Imagin...
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Thiago Oliveira Gamba Fernanda Visioli Deise Renata Bringmann Pantelis Varvaki Rados Heraldo Luis Dias da Silveira Isadora Luana Flores Source Type: research

Optimization of forensic identification through 3-dimensional imaging analysis of labial tooth surface using open-source software
CONCLUSION: The exceptional performance observed for the labial surfaces of anterior teeth underscores their potential as a dependable criterion for accurate 3D dental identification. This was achieved by assessing a minimum of 4 teeth.PMID:38571779 | PMC:PMC10985530 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230218 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Arofi Kurniawan Aspalilah Alias Mohd Yusmiaidil Putera Mohd Yusof Anand Marya Source Type: research

Clinical and radiographic characteristics of pycnodysostosis: A systematic review
CONCLUSION: Understanding the clinical and radiographic craniofacial features of PYCD is crucial for dental professionals. This knowledge enables these clinicians to devise effective treatment plans and improve patient quality of life.PMID:38571780 | PMC:PMC10985529 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230191 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Amanda Katarinny Goes Gonzaga Carla Samily de Oliveira Costa Hannah Gil de Farias Morais Braz da Fonseca Neto Le ão Pereira Pinto Wagner Ranier Maciel Dantas Patricia Teixeira de Oliveira Daniela Pita de Melo Source Type: research

Differences in the panoramic appearance of cleft alveolus patients with or without a cleft palate
CONCLUSION: Two differences were identified in panoramic appearances. The first was the disappearance (invisible appearance) of the upper line in patients with a cleft palate, and the second was a change in the medial inclination on the affected side maxillary lateral incisor in unilateral cleft alveolus patients with a cleft palate.PMID:38571781 | PMC:PMC10985517 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230159 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Takeshi Fujii Chiaki Kuwada Yoshitaka Kise Motoki Fukuda Mizuho Mori Masako Nishiyama Michihito Nozawa Munetaka Naitoh Yoshiko Ariji Eiichiro Ariji Source Type: research

Utility of intraoral scanner imaging for dental plaque detection
CONCLUSION: When employing IOS with dental plaque staining, the impact of color was minimal, suggesting that the traditional red stain remains suitable for plaque detection. IOS images appeared relatively blurred and enlarged relative to the true state of the teeth, due to inferior sharpness compared to camera images.PMID:38571782 | PMC:PMC10985524 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230180 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Chihiro Yoshiga Kazuya Doi Hiroshi Oue Reiko Kobatake Maiko Kawagoe Hanako Umehara Kazuhiro Tsuga Source Type: research

Age-stratified analysis of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis using cone-beam computed tomography
CONCLUSION: Increasing age was associated with a higher frequency and greater diversity of bony changes in the temporal bone, as well as a protruded condyle position in the glenoid fossa, resulting in noticeable joint space narrowing in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis.PMID:38571783 | PMC:PMC10985520 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230229 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Hee-Jeong Song Hang-Moon Choi Bo-Mi Shin Young-Jun Kim Moon-Soo Park Cheul Kim Source Type: research

Osteoma of the stylohyoid chain: A rare presentation in a CBCT study
Imaging Sci Dent. 2024 Mar;54(1):109-113. doi: 10.5624/isd.20230222. Epub 2024 Feb 6.ABSTRACTA 54-year-old male patient presented for a periodic check-up at the dental clinic. A panoramic radiograph showed bilateral ossification of the stylohyoid ligament with an oval radiopacity on the right side. Cone-beam computed tomography revealed a well-defined, homogenous hyperdense entity from the lower third of the ossified stylohyoid ligament on the right side. The differential diagnosis of osteoma on the stylohyoid chain includes Eagle syndrome and benign tumors of the stylohyoid chain and adjacent structures. Osteoma rarely ma...
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Sai Mi Kim Dev Patel Ali Zakir Syed Source Type: research

An atypical case involving real, ghost, and pseudo-ghost images on a panoramic radiograph
CONCLUSION: Dentists must understand the characteristics and principles of the panoramic equipment they use and apply this understanding to taking and interpreting panoramic radiographs.PMID:38571771 | PMC:PMC10985519 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230256 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Jong-Won Kim Yo-Seob Seo Source Type: research

Deep learning-based automatic segmentation of the mandibular canal on panoramic radiographs: A multi-device study
CONCLUSION: This multi-device study indicated that the examined CNN-based deep learning approach can achieve excellent canal segmentation performance, with a DSC exceeding 88%. Furthermore, the study highlighted the importance of considering the characteristics of panoramic radiographs when developing a robust deep-learning network, rather than depending solely on the size of the dataset.PMID:38571772 | PMC:PMC10985527 | DOI:10.5624/isd.20230245 (Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry)
Source: Imaging Science in Dentistry - April 4, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Moe Thu Zar Aung Sang-Heon Lim Jiyong Han Su Yang Ju-Hee Kang Jo-Eun Kim Kyung-Hoe Huh Won-Jin Yi Min-Suk Heo Sam-Sun Lee Source Type: research