Erratum. Comparison of High-Intensity Training Versus Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Body Fat Percentage in Persons With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
J Phys Act Health. 2024 Apr 9:1-2. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2024-0226. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38599572 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2024-0226 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 10, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Journal of Physical Activity and Health Source Type: research

Resistance training's impact on blood biomarkers and cognitive function in older adults with low and high risk of mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: Our study results suggest a different effect of RT on inhibitory control between older adults with low compared to high MCI risk. IGF-1 may play a role in the mechanism behind the cognitive benefit of RT and KYN may be a surrogate biomarker for neurodegeneration and cognitive decline.PMID:38600451 | PMC:PMC11005144 | DOI:10.1186/s11556-024-00344-9 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 10, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Wouter A J Vints Evrim G ökçe Julija Šeikinaitė Simona Ku šleikienė Vida J Česnaitienė Jeanine Verbunt Oron Levin Nerijus Masiulis Source Type: research

On "Is Clinical Research as Helpful to Clinicians as it Could Be?" Turolla a, Guccione AA, Tedeschi R, Pillastrini P. Phys Ther. 2023;103(8):pzad060. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzad060
Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 9:pzae059. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzae059. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38590262 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzae059 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Lauren A Hinrichs-Kinney Allison M Gustavson Mattie Pontiff Jennifer E Stevens-Lapsley Source Type: research

Validation of the Cervical Torsion Test and Head Neck Differentiation Test in Patients with Peripheral Vestibular Hypofunction
CONCLUSIONS: The CTT and HNDT can serve as nonlaboratory tests in patients with dizziness. The HNDT en bloc has the best discriminatory validity, finding those with and those without VH. Symptom reproduction during torsion may help to identify when neck problems may contribute to dizziness.IMPACT: The HNDT en bloc may be useful for ruling VH in or out in patients with dizziness. Positive CTT and HNDT in torsion components may verify the likelihood of additional neck involvement.PMID:38590288 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzae057 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Andrea N üesch Julia Treleaven Markus J Ernst Source Type: research

Factors Associated With Physical Inactivity of Recipients of a Kidney Transplant: Results From the ADHERE BRAZIL Multicenter Study
CONCLUSIONS: This study identified factors associated with physical inactivity after kidney transplantation that may guide future multilevel behavioral change interventions for physical activity.IMPACT: In a multicenter sample of recipients of a kidney transplant with a prevalence of physical inactivity of 69%, we found associations between this behavior and patient- and center-level factors. At the patient level, the chance of physical inactivity was positively associated with smoking, obesity, and patient morbidity (peripheral vascular disease and hospitalization events after kidney transplantation). Conversely, a high f...
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Emiliana S Sertorio Fernando A B Colugnati Kris Denhaerynck Stefan De Smet Jose O P Medina Maycon M Reboredo Sabina De Geest Helady Sanders-Pinheiro None On Behalf Of The Adhere Brazil Study Team Source Type: research

Relative Humidity-Dependent Phase Transitions in Submicron Respiratory Aerosols
J Phys Chem A. 2024 Apr 9. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.4c00691. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRespiratory viruses, such as influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, represent a substantial public health burden and are largely transmitted through respiratory droplets and aerosols. Environmental factors such as relative humidity (RH) and temperature impact virus transmission rates, and a precise mechanistic understanding of the connection between these environmental factors and virus transmission would improve efforts to mitigate respiratory disease transmission. Previous studies on supermicrometer particles o...
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Angel M Gibbons Paul E Ohno Source Type: research

RASP: Optimal Single Puncta Detection in Complex Cellular Backgrounds
We present RASP, Radiality Analysis of Single Puncta, a bioimaging-segmentation method that solves this problem. RASP removes false-positive puncta that other analysis methods detect and detects features over a broad range of spatial scales: from single proteins to complex cell phenotypes. RASP outperforms the state-of-the-art methods in precision and speed using image gradients to separate Gaussian-shaped objects from the background. We demonstrate RASP's power by showing that it can extract spatial correlations between microglia, neurons, and α-synuclein oligomers in the human brain. This sensitive, computationally effi...
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Bin Fu Emma E Brock Rebecca Andrews Jonathan C Breiter Ru Tian Christina E Toomey Joanne Lachica Tammaryn Lashley Mina Ryten Nicholas W Wood Michele Vendruscolo Sonia Gandhi Lucien E Weiss Joseph S Beckwith Steven F Lee Source Type: research

Are we asking the right questions to people with Achilles tendinopathy? The best questions to distinguish mild versus severe disability to improve your clinical management
CONCLUSIONS: Pain with loading the Achilles tendon, time for pain to settle following aggravating activity, as well as time taken for the tendon symptoms to subside after prolonged sitting or sleeping are the best questions indicative of the severity of disability in patients with Achilles tendinopathy. These questions can assist clinicians with assessing baseline severity and monitoring treatment response.PMID:38593625 | DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.005 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Myles C Murphy Brady Green Igor Sancho Amundarain Robert-Jan de Vos Ebonie K Rio Source Type: research

Interlimb kinetic asymmetries during the tuck jump assessment are more exposed following kinetic stabilization
CONCLUSIONS: Larger asymmetries were evident after kinetic stabilization, with increased VGRF in the non-dominant limb. We speculate that participants sacrificed interlimb landing symmetry to achieve kinetic stability, which may reflect a primal landing strategy that forgoes movement quality. Assessing lower limb biomechanics using the TJA should involve examining kinetic stability and interlimb kinetic asymmetries.PMID:38593626 | DOI:10.1016/j.ptsp.2024.03.002 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Lucy S Kember Gregory D Myer Rhodri S Lloyd Source Type: research

Absolute ground truth-based validation of computer-aided nodule detection and volumetry in low-dose CT imaging
CONCLUSIONS: Our study confirms the software's accurate performance in nodule volumetry, detection and density characterization with robustness for variations in CT imaging protocols. This study suggests the incorporation of similar phantom setups in quality assurance of CAD tools.PMID:38593627 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejmp.2024.103344 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Louise D'hondt Pieter-Jan Kellens Kwinten Torfs Hilde Bosmans Klaus Bacher Annemiek Snoeckx Source Type: research

Erratum. Pandemic-Related Life Events and Physical Inactivity During COVID-19 Among Israeli Adults: The Smoking and Lifestyles in Israel Study
J Phys Act Health. 2024 Apr 9:1. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2024-0227. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38594013 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2024-0227 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Journal of Physical Activity and Health Source Type: research

On "Is Clinical Research as Helpful to Clinicians as it Could Be?" Turolla a, Guccione AA, Tedeschi R, Pillastrini P. Phys Ther. 2023;103(8):pzad060. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzad060
Phys Ther. 2024 Apr 9:pzae059. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzae059. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38590262 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzae059 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Lauren A Hinrichs-Kinney Allison M Gustavson Mattie Pontiff Jennifer E Stevens-Lapsley Source Type: research

Validation of the Cervical Torsion Test and Head Neck Differentiation Test in Patients with Peripheral Vestibular Hypofunction
CONCLUSIONS: The CTT and HNDT can serve as nonlaboratory tests in patients with dizziness. The HNDT en bloc has the best discriminatory validity, finding those with and those without VH. Symptom reproduction during torsion may help to identify when neck problems may contribute to dizziness.IMPACT: The HNDT en bloc may be useful for ruling VH in or out in patients with dizziness. Positive CTT and HNDT in torsion components may verify the likelihood of additional neck involvement.PMID:38590288 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzae057 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Andrea N üesch Julia Treleaven Markus J Ernst Source Type: research

Factors Associated With Physical Inactivity of Recipients of a Kidney Transplant: Results From the ADHERE BRAZIL Multicenter Study
CONCLUSIONS: This study identified factors associated with physical inactivity after kidney transplantation that may guide future multilevel behavioral change interventions for physical activity.IMPACT: In a multicenter sample of recipients of a kidney transplant with a prevalence of physical inactivity of 69%, we found associations between this behavior and patient- and center-level factors. At the patient level, the chance of physical inactivity was positively associated with smoking, obesity, and patient morbidity (peripheral vascular disease and hospitalization events after kidney transplantation). Conversely, a high f...
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Emiliana S Sertorio Fernando A B Colugnati Kris Denhaerynck Stefan De Smet Jose O P Medina Maycon M Reboredo Sabina De Geest Helady Sanders-Pinheiro None On Behalf Of The Adhere Brazil Study Team Source Type: research

Relative Humidity-Dependent Phase Transitions in Submicron Respiratory Aerosols
J Phys Chem A. 2024 Apr 9. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.4c00691. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRespiratory viruses, such as influenza and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, represent a substantial public health burden and are largely transmitted through respiratory droplets and aerosols. Environmental factors such as relative humidity (RH) and temperature impact virus transmission rates, and a precise mechanistic understanding of the connection between these environmental factors and virus transmission would improve efforts to mitigate respiratory disease transmission. Previous studies on supermicrometer particles o...
Source: Health Physics - April 9, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Angel M Gibbons Paul E Ohno Source Type: research