Effects of red meat taxes and warning labels on food groups selected in a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: Policies to reduce red meat consumption are also likely to affect consumption of other types of foods that are relevant to both health and environmental outcomes.TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT04716010 on www.CLINICALTRIALS: gov .PMID:38622655 | PMC:PMC11020801 | DOI:10.1186/s12966-024-01584-9 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Amelia Willits-Smith Lindsey Smith Taillie Lindsay M Jaacks Sarah M Frank Anna H Grummon Source Type: research

A randomized controlled trial to test the effects of displaying the Nutri-Score in food advertising on consumer perceptions and intentions to purchase and consume
CONCLUSIONS: This research is the first in the literature to demonstrate that displaying the Nutri-Score in advertising messages assists consumers in directing their choices towards healthier foods. Regulations mandating the display of the Nutri-Score in food advertising could be an effective public health measure.PMID:38622707 | DOI:10.1186/s12966-024-01588-5 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Didier Courbet Laure Jacquemier Serge Hercberg Mathilde Touvier Barth élémy Sarda Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot Pilar Galan Nicolas Buttafoghi Chantal Julia Source Type: research

Risk factors associated with a history of iliotibial band syndrome (hITBS) in distance runners: a cross-sectional study in 76 654 race entrants - a SAFER XXXIII study
CONCLUSION: Apart from female sex, younger age, fewer years of running and slower running speed, two novel independent risk factors associated with hITBS in distance runners are an increased number of chronic diseases and a history of allergies. Identifying athletes at higher risk for ITBS can guide healthcare professionals in their prevention and rehabilitation efforts.PMID:38618688 | DOI:10.1080/00913847.2024.2341607 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Jandre V Marais Audrey Jansen van Rensburg Martin P Schwellnus Esme Jordaan Pieter Boer Source Type: research

Social Deprivation Index Affects Time to MRI after knee injury in pediatric patients and is predicted by patient demographics
CONCLUSION: Increased SDI is independently associated with longer time from clinic visit to knee MRI order and longer time from clinic visit to knee MRI completion in our pediatric population. Recognizing potential barriers to orthopedic care can help create the change necessary to provide the best possible care for all individual patients.PMID:38618689 | DOI:10.1080/00913847.2024.2342235 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Catherine M Nacier Emil Stefan Vutescu Michael A Bergen Matthew S Quinn J Alex Albright Aristides I Cruz Source Type: research

Shaping the future: an Italian survey unveils the unmet need to empower physical medicine and rehabilitation professionals with technological skills
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2024 Apr 15. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.24.08376-X. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38618695 | DOI:10.23736/S1973-9087.24.08376-X (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Marianna Capecci Marialuisa Gandolfi Sofia Straudi Rocco S Calabr ò Nicol ò Baldini Lucia Pepa Elisa Andrenelli Nicola Smania Maria G Ceravolo Giovanni Morone Donatella Bonaiuti HTA section of SIMFER (Italian Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medic Source Type: research

From skin sensitizers to wastewater: the unknown photo-deactivation process of low-lying excited states of isothiazolinones. A non-adiabatic dynamics investigation
In this study, a non-adiabatic dynamics investigation was conducted using state-of-the-art methodologies to explore the photochemistry of isothiazolinones. A simplified model, isothiazol-3(2H)-one (ISO), was employed to represent this compound class. The study validated the model and demonstrated that ISO can return to its ground state through the cleavage of the S-N or S-C bonds, with no significant energy barrier observed. Non-adiabatic dynamics simulations provided insights into the time scales and detailed processes of isothiazolinone photodissociation. The preferred route for deactivation was found to be the cleavage ...
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Bruno Bercini de Ara újo Paulo Fernando Bruno Gon çalves Source Type: research

Implementation of a programmatic assessment model in radiation oncology medical physics training
CONCLUSIONS: An updated training program for Radiation Oncology Medial Physics registrars/residents was released in Australasia. Scientific content from a previous program was used as a foundation and revised for currency with the ability to accommodate a dynamic curriculum model. A programmatic model of assessment was created after comprehensive review and consultation. This new model of assessment provides more structured, ongoing assessment throughout the training period. It contains allowances for local bespoke assessment, and guidance for supervisors by the provision of marking templates and rubrics.PMID:38620004 | DO...
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Cathy Barbagallo Kristy Osborne Claire Dempsey Source Type: research

Effects of red meat taxes and warning labels on food groups selected in a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: Policies to reduce red meat consumption are also likely to affect consumption of other types of foods that are relevant to both health and environmental outcomes.TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT04716010 on www.CLINICALTRIALS: gov .PMID:38622655 | DOI:10.1186/s12966-024-01584-9 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Amelia Willits-Smith Lindsey Smith Taillie Lindsay M Jaacks Sarah M Frank Anna H Grummon Source Type: research

A randomized controlled trial to test the effects of displaying the Nutri-Score in food advertising on consumer perceptions and intentions to purchase and consume
CONCLUSIONS: This research is the first in the literature to demonstrate that displaying the Nutri-Score in advertising messages assists consumers in directing their choices towards healthier foods. Regulations mandating the display of the Nutri-Score in food advertising could be an effective public health measure.PMID:38622707 | DOI:10.1186/s12966-024-01588-5 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Didier Courbet Laure Jacquemier Serge Hercberg Mathilde Touvier Barth élémy Sarda Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot Pilar Galan Nicolas Buttafoghi Chantal Julia Source Type: research

Applying exercise capacity and physical activity as single vs. composite endpoints for trials of cardiac rehabilitation interventions: Rationale, use-case, and a blueprint method for sample size calculation
CONCLUSIONS: Trialists may consider the utility of the composite endpoint for future studies in exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation, which could reduce sample size requirements. However, perhaps surprisingly at first, the composite endpoint could also lead to an increased sample size needed, depending on the observed baseline proportions in the trial population and the aim of the intervention.PMID:38621456 | DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2024.04.004 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Anna Eleonora Carrozzo Veronique Cornelissen Arne C Bathke Jomme Claes Josef Niebauer Georg Zimmermann Gunnar Treff Stefan Tino Kulnik Source Type: research

Safety and Efficacy of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Ultra-Central Thoracic Tumours: A Single Centre Retrospective Review
CONCLUSION: In the largest case series of ultra-central thoracic SBRT to date, homogenously prescribed SBRT was associated with relatively low rates of severe toxicity and LF. Predictors of toxicity should be interpreted in the context of the heterogeneity in toxicities observed.PMID:38621607 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.04.009 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: George J Li Hendrick Tan Humza Nusrat Joe Chang Hanbo Chen Ian Poon Jeevin Shahi May Tsao Yee Ung Patrick Cheung Alexander V Louie Source Type: research

Accelerometer-Based Estimates of Physical Activity and Sedentary Time Among Samoan Adults
CONCLUSIONS: This study characterizes physical activity among Samoan adults and highlights variation by sex, urbanicity, and weight status. In providing initial device-measured estimates of physical activity in Samoa, this analysis establishes a baseline from which the success of future attempts to intervene on physical activity may be assessed.PMID:38621669 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2023-0590 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Nicola L Hawley Parmida Zarei Scott E Crouter Mayur M Desai Alysa Pomer Anna C Rivara Take Naseri Muagututia Sefuiva Reupena Satupaitea Viali Rachel L Duckham Stephen T McGarvey Source Type: research

Self-Reported Physical Activity and Mental Health Among Asylum Seekers in a Refugee Camp
CONCLUSIONS: The findings provide useful insights regarding the link between physical activity and well-being; nevertheless, further research examining objectively measured physical activity is warranted to complement these data and further explore the associations between physical activity and mental health.PMID:38621670 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2023-0325 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Konstantinia Filippou Florian Knappe Antonis Hatzigeorgiadis Ioannis D Morres Emmanouil Tzormpatzakis Elsa Havas Uwe P ühse Yannis Theodorakis Markus Gerber Source Type: research

Celebrating 10 Years of the Global Observatory for Physical Activity-GoPA!
J Phys Act Health. 2024 Apr 15:1-2. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2024-0233. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38621673 | DOI:10.1123/jpah.2024-0233 (Source: Health Physics)
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Michael Pratt Andrea Ram írez Varela Pedro C Hallal Source Type: research

Risk prediction of pulse wave for hypertensive target organ damage based on frequency-domain feature map
Med Eng Phys. 2024 Apr;126:104161. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2024.104161. Epub 2024 Mar 28.ABSTRACTThe application of deep learning to the classification of pulse waves in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) related to hypertensive target organ damage (TOD) is hindered by challenges such as low classification accuracy and inadequate generalization performance. To address these challenges, we introduce a lightweight transfer learning model named MobileNetV2SCP. This model transforms time-domain pulse waves into 36-dimensional frequency-domain waveform feature maps and establishes a dedicated pre-training network based on thes...
Source: Health Physics - April 15, 2024 Category: Physics Authors: Jingdong Yang Jiangtao L ü Zehao Qiu Mengchu Zhang Haixia Yan Source Type: research