European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display this data on your own website or blog.

Bringing critical emergency medicine, resuscitation and trauma education and training back to armed rivalry-affected community: why the conflict in Sudan matters?
(Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 13, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis in geriatric trauma patients with isolated severe traumatic brain injury
ConclusionLMWH was associated with a decreased risk of overall mortality and reduced risk of PE compared to UH among geriatric patients with a severe head injury. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 12, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Intraoperative techniques to prevent deep incisional or organ-space surgical site infection after emergency surgery for nonappendiceal perforation peritonitis: a prospective two-center observational study
ConclusionWound protector devices should be used in emergency surgery for nonappendiceal perforation peritonitis. Excessive intra-abdominal lavage with normal saline for peritonitis may have unsatisfactory benefits and increases the incidence of deep incisional or organ-space SSI. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 10, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Gut barrier protein levels in serial blood samples from critically ill trauma patients during and after intensive care unit stay
ConclusionThe results of the present study showed that occludin, claudin-1, tricellulin and zonulin proteins, as well as I-FABP,d-lactate and citrulline, may be used as promising biomarkers for the evaluation of disease severity in critically ill trauma patients, despite the complexity of the analysis of various barrier markers. However, our results should be supported by future studies. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 9, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Comparison of the prognostic validity of three simplified consciousness assessment scales with the Glasgow Coma Scale
ConclusionThe simplified scales showed inferior validity than the GCS. Their potential role in clinical practice needs further investigation. Thus, the replacement of the GCS as the main scale for consciousness assessment cannot be currently supported. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 9, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Risk factors for thromboembolic complications in isolated severe head injury
ConclusionThe identified factors independently associated with VTE events in isolated severe TBI need to be considered in VTE prevention measures. In penetrating TBI, an even more aggressive VTE prophylaxis management may be justified as compared to that in blunt. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 8, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Merging of two level-1 trauma centers in Amsterdam: premerger demand in integrated acute trauma care
ConclusionA merger of two Dutch level-1 trauma centers would, in this scenario, result in a more than 150% increase in the post-merger setting ’s demand for integrated acute trauma care. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 8, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

In vitro evaluation of a computer-assisted decision support system for the primary care of polytrauma patients
ConclusionIn a simulated environment, computer-assisted decision-making improved the performance of the trauma leader, helped to adhere to clinical guidelines, and reduced stress in a fast-acting environment. In reality, this may improve the treatment outcome for the patient. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 8, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Pulmonary embolism following severe polytrauma: a retrospective study from a level I trauma center in China
ConclusionOccurring early, lacking association with DVT, and possessing distinct risk factors warrant PE in severe poly-trauma patients special attention, especially for its prophylaxis strategy. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 7, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Surgical site infection following fasciotomy in patients with acute forearm compartment syndrome: a retrospective analysis of risk factors
ConclusionsOur results showed that open fractures, diabetes, and TC levels were relevent risk factors for SSI following fasciotomy in patients with AFCS, allowing us to personalize the risk assessment and apply early targeted interventions. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 6, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Early experience with resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta for unstable pelvic fractures in the Republic of Korea: a multi-institutional study
ConclusionsThe effectiveness of REBOA has not been definitively established; however, it was not associated with increased mortality in this study. Additional studies are required to better understand how REBOA can be effectively used for treatment. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 5, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Plain X-ray is insufficient for correct diagnosis of tibial shaft spiral fractures: a prospective trial
ConclusionOnly 17% of PM fractures were identified on plain X-ray and awareness of PM only improved diagnosis by 39%. While experiencing improved accuracy, CT imaging should be included in a comprehensive examination of tibial shaft spiral fractures.Level of evidenceII. Diagnostic prospective cohort study.Trail registration numberDRKS00030075. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 3, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Emergency thoracotomies in traumatic cardiac arrests following blunt trauma – experiences from a German level I trauma center
ConclusionBlunt trauma often results in severe injuries in various body regions. Therefore, potential injuries and corresponding surgical interventions must be known when performing RT. However, the chances of survival following RT in traumatic cardiac arrest cases following blunt trauma are small. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 3, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Can trauma leagues contribute to better cognitive performance and technical skills of medical students? The experience of the Unicamp trauma league
ConclusionThe academic performance of TL students was superior to that of non-TL students at the University of Campinas (Unicamp), suggesting a positive impact of TL in the preparation of future doctors. The study findings suggest that participation in TL at Unicamp was beneficial in preparing better doctors and should be considered by medical schools worldwide.Evidence level: II (Retrospective cohort). (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - June 2, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Civilian war victims in Afghanistan: five-year report from the Kabul EMERGENCY NGO hospital
ConclusionsThis study provides for the first time epidemiology of war-related injuries in a hospital located in a place of long-standing conflict. (Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery)
Source: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery - May 30, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research