Esophageal Perforation into the Pericardium in a 3-Year-Old Child with Esophageal Stricture: A Rare Complication Following Esophageal Dilatation
We present the report of a 3-year-old girl who was diagnosed with B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia at 17 months of age. She experienced a complicated clinical course after chemotherapy was initiated, which included mucositis and acute pericarditis. She later developed an acquired esophageal stricture and tracheoesophageal fistula, which were managed with resection and primary anastomosis when she was in remission. Postoperatively, the patient developed a leak, which was treated conservatively. She subsequently developed a stricture that was treated successfully. On the fourth dilatation attempt and after she was sent ho...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - September 2, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Nasser, Abdulrahman Nassir, Raif Awan, Muhammad Younas AlShawa, Mohammad Anas Habib, Zakaria Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Erratum to: Emergency Separation of Extreme VLBW Omphalopagus Twins: Case Report
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e126-e126 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1755532 Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  open access Full text (Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports)
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 23, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Burhamah, Waleed Alnaqi, Amar Jafar, Yaqoub Taqi, Esmaeel Tags: Erratum Source Type: research

Co-injection of Bile and Indocyanine Green for Detecting Pancreaticobiliary Maljunction of Choledochal Cyst
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e127-e130 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1747913The usage of near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green (ICG) has gained popularity in many procedures in pediatric surgery. ICG generates fluorescent light only when it combines with a protein. We herein report a novel technique for detecting pancreaticobiliary maljunction (PBMJ) with co-injection of bile and ICG in laparoscopic choledochal cyst resection and hepaticojejunostomy for a pediatric patient. A 4-year-old girl presented with abdominal pain and intermittent vomiting. Enhanced computed tomography and magnetic resonanc...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 23, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Onishi, Shun Yamada, Koji Murakami, Masakazu Kedoin, Chihiro Muto, Mitsuru Ieiri, Satoshi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Indocyanine Green-Based Fluorescence-Guided Surgery in a Male Infant with Anorectal Malformation
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e122-e125 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1750029Reconstructive techniques for complex anorectal malformations (ARMs) require intestinal pull-through on vascular pedicles. Traditionally, the visual inspection of the intestinal perfusion is the sole modality adopted to assess tissue viability.In this article, we report the case of a child with a rectourethral prostatic fistula, who had a Peña's descending colostomy with distal mucous fistula in the neonatal period and a posterior sagittal anorectoplasty at 6 months of life. The ARM repair was guided by indocyanine green (ICG), which was intraveno...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 23, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Paraboschi, Irene Privitera, Laura Loukogeorgakis, Stavros Giuliani, Stefano Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

A Rare Case of Colonic Triplication with Associated Imperforate Anus in a Newborn Male
We present a case of a newborn male with imperforate anus who was found to have colonic triplication with a high rectovesical fistula. The case is presented with a focus on surgical strategies for the management of this rare malformation. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports)
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 16, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: McKenna, Elise Ho, Christina Badillo, Andrea Villalona, Gustavo Levitt, Marc A. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Transanal Mesenteric Resection in Hirschsprung's Disease Using ICG under Concept of NOTES Technique
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e115-e117 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1751051Laparoscopic surgery has been applied for Hirschsprung's disease (HD). We herein report our approach to mesenteric processing for laparoscopic-assisted transanal endorectal pull-through (L-TERPT). Following mucosectomy and entering the abdominal cavity, a vessel sealing system is transanally inserted into the abdominal cavity for mesenteric processing based on concept of Natural Orifice Translumenal Endoscopic Surgery. Since the transanal axis is parallel to the dissected mesentery, it makes easier to operate in comparison to when the procedure is ...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 16, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Muto, Mitsuru Onishi, Shun Murakami, Masakazu Yano, Keisuke Harumatsu, Toshio Ieiri, Satoshi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

COVID-19-Related Intestinal Ischemia in A 7-Year Old Boy
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e107-e110 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1755721Severe abdominal pain and vomiting are common symptoms in children with pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome (PIMS). Mesenteric lymphadenitis and aseptic peritonitis are predominantly reported in cases where acute surgical abdomen was suspected and laparotomy was performed at the early stage of the pandemic. These reports generally discouraged surgeons to perform exploration in COVID-19-related cases and medical management was prioritized. Only a few COVID-19-specific surgical cases with intestinal ischemia were published. Here, we report an...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 16, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Fadgyas, Bal ázs Garai, G ábor István Schnur, J ános Kiss, Vikt ória Irén Vass, Vikt ória M átyus, Enikő Bal ázs, György Cserni, Tamas Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Complete Colonic Duplication and Perineal Fistula: Transanal Mucosectomy of the Ectopic Rectum
Conclusion In cases of complete colonic duplication division of the common wall is simple and safe. Mucosectomy of the ectopic rectum limits pelvic dissection and preserves the entire muscular wall of the duplicated orthotope rectum. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports)
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - August 16, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Duess, Johannes W. Zimmermann, Peter Hirsch, Franz W. Graefe, Daniel Lacher, Martin Gosemann, Jan-Hendrik Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Osteoid Osteoma of the Coracoid Process Presenting as Adhesive Capsulitis in a 10-Year-Old Male: A Case Report
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e98-e101 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1751241A 10-year-old male presented with symptoms in his right shoulder indicative of adhesive capsulitis. Radiographic films did not demonstrate any osseous abnormalities. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated the presence of an eccentric lesion within the coracoid process consistent with an osteoid osteoma. Six months after surgical removal the patient is back to full activities. For the pediatric population, surgeons must always consider diagnoses that could alter a patient's growth or result in long-term disability. In particular, an atypical present...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 27, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Mancuso, Anthony Singleton, Amy Abaza, Hadeel Albert, Michael Mikutis, Jeffrey Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Cloaca-Like Anomalies in the Male: A Report on Two Cases
We present two “male” cases of anorectal anomalies associated with significant penile deformity (caudally displaced penis) that were managed during the period between January 2010 and September 2021. Characteristically, both cases had a single “central” perineal orifice. The latter was located anterior to the predestined site of the normal anus and just beneath a caudally positioned hypospadiac phallus. The caudal displacement of the penis was strikingly obvious by the presence of severe form of penoscrotal transposition. Both cases were associated with a perineal swelling (hamartoma) just beside the central perine...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 27, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: AbouZeid, Amr AbdelHamid Mohammad, Shaimaa Abdelsattar Sos, Marco Rady Guirguis, Nader Nassef Mahmoud, Heba A. El-Mahdy, Manal Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome after Minimally Invasive Repair of Pectus Excavatum in a 15-Year-Old Boy: A Case Report
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e89-e92 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1748316Nuss procedure has become the treatment of choice in pectus excavatum mainly because of the excellent functional and cosmetic results. Despite the good results, several complications have been reported. The aim of this study is to describe a case of thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) after Nuss procedure and review the management of such rare complication. A 15-year-old boy otherwise healthy was submitted to Nuss procedure, with no perioperative complications. Two-weeks later, the patient complained of right-hand paresthesia, progressive weakness of the ...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 19, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Fernandes, Sara Soares-Aquino, Carolina Monteiro, Joana Estevinho, Norberto Borges-Dias, Mariana Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

High-Resolution Transperineal Ultrasound in Anorectal Malformations —Can We Replace the Distal Colostogram?
Conclusion In all cases the results of the distal colostogram nicely correlated with the high-resolution transperineal ultrasound with 3D tomographic reconstruction. In the future, we envision a time when it can potentially replace the distal colostogram in preoperative assessment of ARM with no distress and exposure to radiation. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports)
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 19, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Palmisani, Francesca Krois, Wilfried Patsch, Janina Metzelder, Martin Reck-Burneo, Carlos A. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Diagnostics and Treatment of Volkmann Ischemic Contracture in a Seven-Year-Old Child
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e68-e72 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1749210A 7-year-old boy presented 6 weeks after open reduction and crossed Kirschner wire (K-wire) fixation of a supracondylar humerus fracture. Previous treatments had restored skeletal anatomy without documented complications. However, the patient would not move the entire arm, including his forearm and hand. Any passive movement led to anxious adverse reactions, and there was partial numbness of all fingers. After intensive physio- and occupational therapy supported by nerve stimulation and psychological counseling, anxiety-related functional deficits of...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 19, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Schulze, Annekatrin Schultz, Jurek Dragu, Adrian Fitze, Guido Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Emergency Separation of Extreme VLBW Omphalopagus Twins: Case Report
In this report we describe our experience with a successful emergency separation of extremely preterm omphalopagus twins.This is the first case of conjoint twins in Kuwait, we highlight the challenges faced, stressing the importance of adhering to antenatal care as well as management by a multidisciplinary team. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, GermanyArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  open access Full text (Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports)
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - July 4, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Burhamah, Waleed Alnaqi, Amar Jafar, Yaqoub Taqi, Esmaeel Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Continuous Hepatogonodal and Splenogonogal Fusion: A Rare Cause of Bilateral Intra-Abdominal Testis in an 18-Month-Old Boy
European J Pediatr Surg Rep. 2022; 10: e80-e83 DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1747671The fusion of gonadal structures with internal organs is very rare. The close proximity between the left gonad and spleen during embryogenesis may result in splenogonadal fusion (SGF). Moreover, the trapping of hepatocyte-destined mesenchyme cells in gonads is defined as hepatogonadal fusion (HGF). The fusion of gonads with intra-abdominal organs may be continuous and may impair testicular descent during the prenatal period. We herein report an 18-month-old boy presented with bilateral nonpalpable testis due to concomitant continuous HGF and SGF. To ...
Source: European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports - June 25, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Durmu ş, Gül Boybeyi-Turer, Ozlem Özcan, Hatice Nursun G özmen, Onur Demirbilek, H üseyin Soyer, Tutku Tags: Case Report Source Type: research