Banana peel extract for CeO < sub > 2 < /sub > nanoflower synthesis: Enhancing photocatalytic activity for methyl orange dye removal and bactericidal effects
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 28:118785. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118785. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe cube architecture associated with the CeO2 nanoflowers (NFs) that generated, which had an average crystallization width of 7 nm, has been confirmed by X-ray crystallographic investigations. The method used is environmentally acceptable since it converts wasted banana peel extracts into CeO2 nanoflower. On the basis of artwork obtained from a High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HR-TEM), CeO2 nanoparticles have been observed to possess a spherical shape and an average particle diameter of 21 nm. To take the pur...
Source: Environmental Research - March 30, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: M S Manojkumar B Sivaprakash None Natarajan Arumugam Abdulrahman I Almansour Source Type: research

Short-term passive greenspace exposures have little effect on nasal microbiomes: A cross-over exposure study of a M āori cohort
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 28:118814. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118814. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIndigenous health interventions have emerged in New Zealand aimed at increasing people's interactions with and exposure to macro and microbial diversity. Urban greenspaces provide opportunities for people to gain such exposures. However, the dynamics and pathways of microbial transfer from natural environments onto a person remain poorly understood. Here, we analysed bacterial 16S rRNA amplicons in air samples (n = 7) and pre- and post-exposure nasal samples (n = 238) from 35 participants who had 30-min exposures in an outdoor...
Source: Environmental Research - March 30, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Joel E Brame Isaac Warbrick Deborah Heke Craig Liddicoat Martin F Breed Source Type: research

Environmental exposure to melamine and its derivatives and kidney outcomes in children
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 28:118789. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118789. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMelamine caused acute nephrotoxicity in a past food adulteration incident, but it is unclear whether and how widespread ambient exposure to melamine and related compounds might affect pediatric kidney health. We assessed cross-sectional associations between childhood exposure to melamine and its derivatives and biomarkers of kidney injury and health and explored potential heterogeneity by sex suggested by sex-dependent differences in renal physiology. We measured melamine and its derivatives ammeline, ammelide, and cyanuric ac...
Source: Environmental Research - March 30, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Drew B Day Melissa M Melough Joseph T Flynn Hongkai Zhu Kurunthachalam Kannan John Ruzinski Ian H de Boer Sheela Sathyanarayana Source Type: research

Roadway construction as a natural experiment to examine air pollution impacts on infant health
This study is designed to examine the influence of living close to a roadway before, during, and after a construction project using a difference-in-differences design. We integrated data on all large roadway construction projects (defined as widening of existing roads, building new roads, improving bridges, installing intelligent transportation systems, improving intersections, and installing or upgrading traffic signals) in Texas from 2007 to 2016 with Vital Statistic data for all births with residential addresses within 1 km of construction projects. Our outcomes included term low birth weight, term birth weight, preterm...
Source: Environmental Research - March 30, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Elaine Hill Max Harleman Lena Harris Grace Sventek Beate Ritz Erin J Campbell Mary Willis Perry Hystad Source Type: research

Association between multipollutant exposure and thyroid hormones in elderly people: A cross-sectional study in China
This study will contribute to the understanding of multipollutant exposure and help prioritize specific chemical groups related to thyroid hormone disruption.PMID:38552824 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2024.118781 (Source: Environmental Research)
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bin Han Lulu Wang Xiu Wang Kai Huang Yang Shen Zhu Wang Tao Jing Source Type: research

Mechanistic insight into the impact of interaction between goethite and humic acid on the photooxidation and photoreduction of bifenthrin
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 27:118779. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118779. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNumerous application of pyrethroid insecticides has led to their accumulation in the environment, threatening ecological environment and human health. Its fate in the presence of iron-bearing minerals and natural organic matter under light irradiation is still unknown. We found that goethite (Gt) and humic acid (HA) could improve the photodegradation of bifenthrin (BF) in proper concentration under light irradiation. The interaction between Gt and HA may improve BF degradation. On one hand, the adsorption of HA on Gt may decre...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Miaomiao Dai Xiaona Dong Yongbo Yang Yuwei Wu Lulu Chen Canlan Jiang Zechong Guo Tongyi Yang Source Type: research

In-Utero exposure to potential sources of indoor air pollution and umbilical cord blood leukocyte telomere length
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 27:118791. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118791. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIndoor air pollution (IAP) has been associated with various adverse health effects. However, the evidence regarding such an association with leukocyte telomere length (LTL) in cord blood samples is still scarce. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the relationship between exposure to indicators of IAP and LTL in umbilical cord blood samples. This cross-sectional study was based on 188 mother-newborn pairs who participated in our study between 2020 and 2022 in Isfahan, Iran. Umbilical LTL was measured by quantitative r...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bahare Dehdashti Mohammad Miri Hossein Khanahmad Awat Feizi Farzaneh Mohammadi Safoura Rouholamin Mohammad Mehdi Amin Source Type: research

Cellulolytic potential of mangrove bacteria Bacillus haynesii DS7010 and the effect of anthropogenic and environmental stressors on bacterial survivability and cellulose metabolism
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 27:118774. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118774. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCellulose degrading bacterial diversity of Bhitarkanika mangrove ecosystem, India, was uncovered and the cellulose degradation mechanism in Bacillus haynesii DS7010 under the modifiers such as pH (pCO2), salinity and lead (Pb) was elucidated in the present study. The abundance of cellulose degrading heterotrophic bacteria was found to be higher in mangrove sediment than in water. The most potential strain, B. haynesii DS7010 showed the presence of endoglucanase, exoglucanase and β-glucosidase with the maximum degradation reco...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Krishna Palit Surajit Das Source Type: research

Immobilization mechanisms of Sr(II), Ni(II), and Cd(II) on glomalin-related soil protein in mangrove sediments at the microscopic scale
This study combined spectroscopic data with molecular docking simulations to reveal metal adsorption onto GRSP's surface functional groups at the molecular level. The EXAFS combined with FTIR and XPS analyses indicated that the adsorption of Cd(II), Sr(II), and Ni(II) by GRSP occurred mainly through the coordination of -OH and -COOH groups with the metal. The -COOH and -OH groups bound to the metal as electron donors and the electron density of the oxygen atom decreased, suggesting that electrostatic attraction might be involved in the adsorption process. Two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy revealed that preferential ...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Bo Yuan Lujian Lin Hanyi Li Yue Ke Le He Haoliang Lu Jingchun Liu Hualong Hong Chongling Yan Source Type: research

Deep insights into the biofilm formation mechanism and nitrogen-transformation network in a nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation biofilm
This study revealed the biofilm formation mechanism and nitrogen-transformation network in n-DAMO biofilm systems, shedding new light on promoting the application of n-DAMO process.PMID:38552829 | DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2024.118810 (Source: Environmental Research)
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zhi-Cheng Zhao Sheng-Qiang Fan Yang Lu Xin Tan Lu-Yao Liu Xiao-Wei Wang Bing-Feng Liu De-Feng Xing Nan-Qi Ren Guo-Jun Xie Source Type: research

Ecotoxicological evaluation of effluent from bovine slaughterhouses disinfected by peracetic acid (PAA) using the bioindicator Girardia tigrina
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 27:118756. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118756. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe evaluation of the ecotoxicological effects of the effluent after treatment with peracetic acid is relevant to help establish reference concentrations for the disinfection process and waste recovery. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the ecotoxicity of effluent from a bovine slaughterhouse treated with peracetic acid on Girardia tigrina. The toxicity bioassays for planaria were the acute test (LC50) and chronic assays: locomotion, regeneration, reproduction and fertility. The results showed that the effl...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mir éia Aparecida Bezerra Pereira Anna Karla Dos Santos Pereira Thayrine Dias Carlos Aline Silvestre Pereira Dornelas Renato de Almeida Sarmento Grasiele Soares Cavallini Amadeu Mort água Velho da Maia Soares Source Type: research

Environmental epigenetics: Exploring phenotypic plasticity and transgenerational adaptation in fish
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 27:118799. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118799. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEpigenetics plays a vital role in the interaction between living organisms and their environment by regulating biological functions and phenotypic plasticity. Considering that most aquaculture activities take place in open or natural habitats that are vulnerable to environmental changes. Promising findings from recent research conducted on various aquaculture species have provided preliminary evidence suggesting a link between epigenetic mechanisms and economically valuable characteristics. Environmental stressors, including c...
Source: Environmental Research - March 29, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Sameh A Abdelnour Mohammed A E Naiel Mourad Ben Said Afnan M Alnajeebi Fahd A Nasr Amin A Al-Doaiss Zeinab M H Mahasneh Ahmed E Noreldin Source Type: research

Resourceful application and mechanism of oyster shell-microalgae synergistic system :Sustainable treatment of harsh low carbon nitrogen ratio actual wastewater
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 26;252(Pt 1):118775. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118775. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMicroalgal technology holds great promise for both low C/N wastewater treatment and resource recovery simultaneously. Nevertheless, the advancement of microalgal technology is hindered by its reduced nitrogen removal efficiency in low C/N ratio wastewater. In this work, microalgae and waste oyster shells were combined to achieve a total inorganic nitrogen removal efficiency of 93.85% at a rate of 2.05 mg L-1 h-1 in low C/N wastewater. Notably, over four cycles of oyster shell reuse, the reactor achieved an average 85...
Source: Environmental Research - March 28, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yanni Geng Liming Yang Chun-Ang Lian Spyros G Pavlostathis Zhiguang Qiu Zhensheng Xiong Yuanqi Liu Bing Li Jincheng Hu Wenbo Fan Xubiao Luo Ke Yu Source Type: research

Analysis of the remediation competence of Aspergillus flavus biomass in wastewater of the dyeing industry: An in-vitro study
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 26:118705. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118705. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe dyeing industry effluent causes severe environmental pollution and threatens the native flora and fauna. The current study aimed to analyze the physicochemical parameters of dyeing industry wastewater collected in different sites (K1, E2, S3, T4, and V5), as well as the metal tolerance and decolourisation ability of Aspergillus flavus. Furthermore, the optimal biomass quantity and temperatures required for efficient bioremediation were investigated. Approximately five dyeing industry wastewater samples (K1, E2, S3, T4, and...
Source: Environmental Research - March 28, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: N Prabhu Amal Abdullah A Sabour Sumathy Rengarajan K Gajendiran Devarajan Natarajan Source Type: research

Associations between neighborhood characteristics and child well-being before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: A repeated cross-sectional study in the environmental influences on child health outcome (ECHO) program
Environ Res. 2024 Mar 26:118765. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118765. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe corona virus disease (COVID-19) pandemic disrupted daily life worldwide, and its impact on child well-being remains a major concern. Neighborhood characteristics affect child well-being, but how these associations were affected by the pandemic is not well understood. We analyzed data from 1039 children enrolled in the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes Program whose well-being was assessed using the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global Health questionnaire and linked these data to ...
Source: Environmental Research - March 28, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xueying Zhang Courtney K Blackwell Janet Moore Shelley H Liu Chang Liu Christopher B Forrest Jody Ganiban Annemarie Stroustrup Judy L Aschner Leonardo Trasande SeanC L Deoni Amy J Elliott Jyoti Angal Catherine J Karr Barry M Lester Cindy T McEvoy T Michae Source Type: research