Finite element method-based study for spinal vibration characteristics of the scoliosis and kyphosis lumbar spine to whole-body vibration under a compressive follower preload
CONCLUSION: The scoliosis and kyphosis deformity of the spine significantly complicates the vibration response in the scoliosis and kyphosis areas at the top of the spine. Scoliosis and kyphosis patients are more likely to experience vibrational spinal diseases than healthy people. Besides, applying vertical cyclic loads on a malformed spine may cause further rotation of scoliosis and kyphosis deformities.PMID:38532635 | DOI:10.1080/10255842.2024.2333925 (Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering)
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 27, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Pengju Li Rongchang Fu Xiaozheng Yang Kun Wang Huiran Chen Source Type: research

Increasing midtarsal joint stiffness reduces triceps surae metabolic costs in walking simulations but has little effect on total stance limb metabolic cost
This study addresses the extent to which arch stiffness changes alter the metabolic energy requirements of human gait. Computational musculoskeletal simulations of steady state walking using direct collocation were performed. Across a range of foot arch stiffnesses, the metabolic cost of transport decreased by less than 1% with increasing foot arch stiffness. Increasing arch stiffness increased the metabolic efficiency of the triceps surae during push-off, but these changes were almost entirely offset by other muscle groups consuming more energy with increasing foot arch stiffness.PMID:38515264 | DOI:10.1080/10255842.2024....
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Daniel J Davis John H Challis Source Type: research

Increasing midtarsal joint stiffness reduces triceps surae metabolic costs in walking simulations but has little effect on total stance limb metabolic cost
This study addresses the extent to which arch stiffness changes alter the metabolic energy requirements of human gait. Computational musculoskeletal simulations of steady state walking using direct collocation were performed. Across a range of foot arch stiffnesses, the metabolic cost of transport decreased by less than 1% with increasing foot arch stiffness. Increasing arch stiffness increased the metabolic efficiency of the triceps surae during push-off, but these changes were almost entirely offset by other muscle groups consuming more energy with increasing foot arch stiffness.PMID:38515264 | DOI:10.1080/10255842.2024....
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Daniel J Davis John H Challis Source Type: research

Increasing midtarsal joint stiffness reduces triceps surae metabolic costs in walking simulations but has little effect on total stance limb metabolic cost
This study addresses the extent to which arch stiffness changes alter the metabolic energy requirements of human gait. Computational musculoskeletal simulations of steady state walking using direct collocation were performed. Across a range of foot arch stiffnesses, the metabolic cost of transport decreased by less than 1% with increasing foot arch stiffness. Increasing arch stiffness increased the metabolic efficiency of the triceps surae during push-off, but these changes were almost entirely offset by other muscle groups consuming more energy with increasing foot arch stiffness.PMID:38515264 | DOI:10.1080/10255842.2024....
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Daniel J Davis John H Challis Source Type: research

Increasing midtarsal joint stiffness reduces triceps surae metabolic costs in walking simulations but has little effect on total stance limb metabolic cost
This study addresses the extent to which arch stiffness changes alter the metabolic energy requirements of human gait. Computational musculoskeletal simulations of steady state walking using direct collocation were performed. Across a range of foot arch stiffnesses, the metabolic cost of transport decreased by less than 1% with increasing foot arch stiffness. Increasing arch stiffness increased the metabolic efficiency of the triceps surae during push-off, but these changes were almost entirely offset by other muscle groups consuming more energy with increasing foot arch stiffness.PMID:38515264 | DOI:10.1080/10255842.2024....
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 22, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Daniel J Davis John H Challis Source Type: research

Influence of posterior cruciate ligament tension on tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joint contact mechanics in cruciate-retaining total knee replacement: a combined musculoskeletal multibody and finite-element simulation
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 21:1-13. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2329946. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe influence of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tension on the clinical outcome of cruciate-retaining total knee replacement (CR-TKR) remains controversial. Various numerical approaches have been used to study this influence systematically, but the models used are limited by certain assumptions and simplifications. Therefore, the objective of this computational study was to develop a combined musculoskeletal multibody and finite-element simulation during a squat motion to 90° knee flexion with a CR-T...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 21, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Jan-Oliver Sass Kurt Johnson Jean-Baptiste Darques Lucas Buerstenbinder Iman Soodmand Rainer Bader Maeruan Kebbach Source Type: research

Influence of posterior cruciate ligament tension on tibiofemoral and patellofemoral joint contact mechanics in cruciate-retaining total knee replacement: a combined musculoskeletal multibody and finite-element simulation
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 21:1-13. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2329946. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe influence of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) tension on the clinical outcome of cruciate-retaining total knee replacement (CR-TKR) remains controversial. Various numerical approaches have been used to study this influence systematically, but the models used are limited by certain assumptions and simplifications. Therefore, the objective of this computational study was to develop a combined musculoskeletal multibody and finite-element simulation during a squat motion to 90° knee flexion with a CR-T...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 21, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Jan-Oliver Sass Kurt Johnson Jean-Baptiste Darques Lucas Buerstenbinder Iman Soodmand Rainer Bader Maeruan Kebbach Source Type: research

A framework for the analysis of skin sores disease using evolutionary intelligent computing approach
In this study, a neuro-evolutionary global algorithm is introduced to solve the dynamics of nonlinear skin sores disease model (SSDM) with the help of an artificial neural network. The global genetic algorithm is integrated with local sequential quadratic programming (GA-LSQP) to obtain the optimal solution for the proposed model. The designed differential model of skin sores disease is comprised of susceptible (S), infected (I), and recovered (R) categories. An activation function based neural network modeling is exploited for skin sores system through mean square error to achieve best trained weights. The integrated appr...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Muhammad Shoaib Rafia Tabassum Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja Source Type: research

Chronic ankle instability affects the association between knee joint angle and loading: musculoskeletal simulation study
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 12:1-10. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2327632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to calculate and compare (1) knee loads, (2) muscle-specific contributions to knee loads, and (3) effects of knee flexion angle on knee loads and muscle-specific load contributions during a forward jump-landing task in people with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI). Eight CAI patients and seven healthy controls performed a forward jump-landing task. We collected 3D kinematics, ground reaction force, and muscle activation and used musculoskeletal modeling. The result...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Hoon Kim Kristof Kipp Source Type: research

Finite element modeling of the free boundary effect on gyroid additively manufactured samples
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 12:1-12. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2326929. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere is a significant need for models that can capture the mechanical behavior of complex porous lattice architectures produced by 3D printing. The free boundary effect is an experimentally observed behavior of lattice architectures including the gyroid triply periodic minimal surface where the number of unit cell repeats has been shown to influence the mechanical performance of the lattice. The purpose of this study is to use finite element modeling to investigate how architecture porosity, unit cell s...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Elizabeth Mathey Amanda Heimbrook R D Carpenter Cambre N Kelly Ken Gall Source Type: research

A framework for the analysis of skin sores disease using evolutionary intelligent computing approach
In this study, a neuro-evolutionary global algorithm is introduced to solve the dynamics of nonlinear skin sores disease model (SSDM) with the help of an artificial neural network. The global genetic algorithm is integrated with local sequential quadratic programming (GA-LSQP) to obtain the optimal solution for the proposed model. The designed differential model of skin sores disease is comprised of susceptible (S), infected (I), and recovered (R) categories. An activation function based neural network modeling is exploited for skin sores system through mean square error to achieve best trained weights. The integrated appr...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Muhammad Shoaib Rafia Tabassum Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja Source Type: research

Chronic ankle instability affects the association between knee joint angle and loading: musculoskeletal simulation study
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 12:1-10. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2327632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to calculate and compare (1) knee loads, (2) muscle-specific contributions to knee loads, and (3) effects of knee flexion angle on knee loads and muscle-specific load contributions during a forward jump-landing task in people with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI). Eight CAI patients and seven healthy controls performed a forward jump-landing task. We collected 3D kinematics, ground reaction force, and muscle activation and used musculoskeletal modeling. The result...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Hoon Kim Kristof Kipp Source Type: research

Finite element modeling of the free boundary effect on gyroid additively manufactured samples
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 12:1-12. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2326929. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere is a significant need for models that can capture the mechanical behavior of complex porous lattice architectures produced by 3D printing. The free boundary effect is an experimentally observed behavior of lattice architectures including the gyroid triply periodic minimal surface where the number of unit cell repeats has been shown to influence the mechanical performance of the lattice. The purpose of this study is to use finite element modeling to investigate how architecture porosity, unit cell s...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Elizabeth Mathey Amanda Heimbrook R D Carpenter Cambre N Kelly Ken Gall Source Type: research

A framework for the analysis of skin sores disease using evolutionary intelligent computing approach
In this study, a neuro-evolutionary global algorithm is introduced to solve the dynamics of nonlinear skin sores disease model (SSDM) with the help of an artificial neural network. The global genetic algorithm is integrated with local sequential quadratic programming (GA-LSQP) to obtain the optimal solution for the proposed model. The designed differential model of skin sores disease is comprised of susceptible (S), infected (I), and recovered (R) categories. An activation function based neural network modeling is exploited for skin sores system through mean square error to achieve best trained weights. The integrated appr...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Muhammad Shoaib Rafia Tabassum Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja Source Type: research

Chronic ankle instability affects the association between knee joint angle and loading: musculoskeletal simulation study
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2024 Mar 12:1-10. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2024.2327632. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to calculate and compare (1) knee loads, (2) muscle-specific contributions to knee loads, and (3) effects of knee flexion angle on knee loads and muscle-specific load contributions during a forward jump-landing task in people with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI). Eight CAI patients and seven healthy controls performed a forward jump-landing task. We collected 3D kinematics, ground reaction force, and muscle activation and used musculoskeletal modeling. The result...
Source: Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering - March 12, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Hoon Kim Kristof Kipp Source Type: research