Syphilis for dermatologists – current concepts
Dermatologists are familiar with the classical aspects of syphilis. Our objective in this update is to display novel features of sexually acquired syphilis, its pathophysiology, natural history, atypical clinical variants, skin of color, clinical pearls, and prospects. Textbook knowledge, congenital syphilis, epidemiology, and historical data are excluded. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 22, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jorge Navarrete, Stephanie Saavedra-Portales Source Type: research

Sexually transmitted diseases and HIV in transgender  patients
The word transgender is composed of trans, which means “across” in Latin, and gender, and it describes people whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex. It is the “T” in LGBTQ+, an abbreviation that encompasses the range of sexual orientations and gender identities. Our review describes the range of human gender identities, as well as variations in anatomy–particularly after gender-affirming treatment–as they pertain to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 22, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Almog Badash, Dara Grennan, Joerg Albrecht Source Type: research

Some lesser-known facts on the early history of syphilis in Europe
At the end of the 15th century, an epidemic outbreak occurred in Europe for which the cause was previously unknown. Clinical findings included numerous ulcerations and condylomas as well as disorders of the cardiovascular and neurologic systems. The disease, which had many names at the time and killed about 5 million people, is referred to as syphilis in today's medical terminology. The epidemiology of syphilis is complex and represents an important issue, not only historically but also scientifically, in the development of medicine. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Andrzej Grzybowski, Katarzyna Pawlikowska- Łagód Source Type: research

HIV: Inflammatory dermatoses
This article presents a current literature review on the etiology, diagnosis and management of atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, pityriasis rubra pilaris, lichen planus, seborrheic dermatitis, eosinophilic folliculitis, pruritic papular eruption and pruritus, in patients living with HIV. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Robert Bobotsis, Shakira Brathwaite, Panteha Eshtiaghi, Fabian Rodriguez-Bolanos, Philip Doiron Source Type: research

HIV and skin infections
HIV infection alters the skin microbiome and predisposes to a wide range of cutaneous infections, from atypical presentations of common skin infections to severe disseminated infections involving the skin that are AIDS-defining illnesses. Bacterial infection of the skin, most commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus, occurs frequently and can result in bacteremia. Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections that are usually localized to the skin may disseminate, and guidance on the treatment of these infections is limited. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: David J. Chandler, Stephen L. Walker Source Type: research

HIV - Inflammatory Dermatoses
HIV positive patients may experience a variety of inflammatory dermatoses, ranging from exacerbations of underlying conditions to those triggered by HIV infection itself. Some conditions may be the presenting sign of HIV infection (seborrheic dermatitis, new onset or worsening psoriasis, pruritus without other identifiable cause, eosinophilic folliculitis) and should prompt consideration of HIV testing. Other conditions may present later in the clinical course as CD4 counts decrease and immune dysregulation become more severe, while others may present after the onset of antiretroviral therapy as part of the immune reconsti...
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Robert Bobotsis, Shakira Brathwaite, Panteha Eshtiaghi, Fabian Rodriguez-Bolanos, Philip Doiron Source Type: research

Dermatologic Aspects of STD and HIV Chapter: HIV – infections
HIV infection predisposes to a broad range of skin infections, from atypical presentations of common skin infections, to severe disseminated infections involving the skin which are AIDS-defining illnesses. We provide a contemporary review of the dermatological aspects of these infections. Too short needs up to 200 words (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: David J Chandler, Stephen L Walker Source Type: research

Some lesser-known facts on the early history of syphilis in Europe.
At the end of the 15th century, an epidemic outbreak occurred in Europe for which the cause was previously unknown. Clinical findings included numerous ulcerations and condylomas as well as disorders of the cardiovascular and neurologic systems. The disease, which had many names at the time and killed about 5 million people on the European continent, is referred to as syphilis in today's medical terminology.The epidemiology of syphilis is complex and represents an important issue, not only historically but also scientifically, in the development of medicine. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 21, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Andrzej Grzybowski, Katarzyna Pawlikowska – Łagód Source Type: research

Presenting features of indolent primary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas: Distinguishing clinical and histopathologic features
Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma (PCMZL) and primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma (PCFCL) are indolent B-cell lymphomas representing 20% of all cutaneous lymphomas.1 Because PCFCL and PCMZL can have overlapping clinical and histopathologic features, we investigated their clinical presentations, histopathologic features, and laboratory findings in our institution to determine whether distinguishing characteristics may exist for making a more accurate diagnosis. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 8, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jordyn Puccio, Ying Huang, John C. Reneau, Catherine Chung, Natalie Spaccarelli, Brittany Dulmage Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Distinguishing Presenting Features of Indolent Primary Cutaneous B-cell Lymphomas: Distinguishing clinical and histopathologic features.
To the Editor (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - December 8, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jordyn Puccio, Ying Huang, John C. Reneau, Catherine Chung, Natalie Spaccarelli, Brittany Dulmage Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Effectiveness of a leadership conference for chief residents in dermatology
The position of chief resident involves increased leadership, mentorship, and management responsibilities. There is no standardized procedure in which dermatology chief residents are trained and prepared for their final year of residency. In 2008, an annual dermatology chief academy conference was initiated in which incoming chief residents were given formal leadership training for their new role. At the 2020 conference, residents completed a survey regarding their expectations and experience with this conference. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - November 30, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Navid Farahbakhsh, Ashish Bhatia, Michael Graves, Vineet Mishra, Kiran Motaparthi Tags: Graduate Medical Education Rounds Source Type: research

Hatred Has No Place in Medicine: The dermatologist's role in countering antisemitism and all other forms of racism.
To the Editor: (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - November 29, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Nikki R Adler, Jane M Grant-Kels Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Efficacy of Combined Spironolactone and Topical Retinoids in South Asian Women with Acne
To the Editor: (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - November 24, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Anam Tahir, Samavia Khan, Rohan R. Shah, Nadia Waqas, Shawana Sharif, Babar Rao Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Readability, Accuracy, and Appropriateness of ChatGPT 4.0 Responses for Use in Patient Education Materials for Condyloma accuminatum
To the Editor: (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - November 9, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Nosheen Moosvi, Carrie Kovarik Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research

Ingrown nail correction device using three-dimensionally printed thermoplastic polyurethane and nickel-titanium shape-memory alloy
Ingrown nails may cause significant pain and can be challenging to treat due to frequent recurrences. Surgical treatments are most effective but have the disadvantage of pain. Many devices have been developed to correct ingrown nails without pain, although most of these cause pain when the devices are inserted between the nail and the nailfold.1-8Recent studies have reported a method that involves attaching shape-memory alloy to pins using dental adhesive and resin, but this process is complicated. (Source: Clinics in Dermatology)
Source: Clinics in Dermatology - November 7, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: Hyun Jee Kim, Esther Kim, Hwa Jung Yook, Chul Hwan Bang, Ji Hyun Lee, Young Min Park, Yeong Ho Kim Tags: Correspondence Source Type: research