Melissa I. Chang, MD, MSE, FACS, FASCRS
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1763515 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 27, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Steele, Scott R. Tags: Introduction to Guest Editor Source Type: research

Rectal Cancer and Radiation in Colitis
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1762561Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. When IBD patients develop a rectal cancer, this should be treated with the same oncological principles and guidelines as the general population. Rectal cancer treatment includes surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy (RT). Many IBD patients will require a total proctocolectomy with an ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) and others, restoration of intestinal continuity may not be feasible or advisable. The literature is scarce regarding outcomes of IPAA after RT. In the present ...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 22, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Lynn, Patricio B. Cronin, Catherine Rangarajan, Sriram Widmar, Maria Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Management of Surgically Accessible Lymph Nodes Beyond Normal Resection Planes
This article discusses the management of isolated metastatic lymph nodes for colon and rectal cancer. There are traditionally significant differences in how certain regions of lymph nodes for colon and rectal cancer are managed in the East and West. This has led to the development of the lateral lymph node dissection for rectal cancer and extended lymphadenectomy techniques for colon cancer. This article will evaluate the literature on these techniques and what the surgical and oncological outcomes are at this time. In addition, colon and rectal cancers can occasionally have isolated distant lymph node metastases. These wo...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 22, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: deLahunta, Daniel Nalamati, Surya Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Quality Improvement Initiative Implementation at the Unit or Hospital Level
This article helps outline how to go from identifying and outlining a problem, to articulating a clearly defined project goal that is specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timebound, and later implementing and analyzing a gap in quality identified at the unit (e.g., service line, inpatient unit, clinic) or hospital level. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 22, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Colley, Alexis Wick, Elizabeth Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Emily Steinhagen, MD, FACS, FASCRS
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1762555 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 22, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Steele, Scott R. Tags: Introduction to Guest Editor Source Type: research

Historical Perspectives: Malignancy in Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis
This article will explore the history of our understanding of intestinal malignancy in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To contextualize the medical community's difficulty in linking each condition to cancer, the first section will review the discovery of CD and UC. Next, we discuss early attempts to define IBD's relationship with small bowel adenocarcinoma and colorectal cancer. The article concludes with a review of each disease's surgical history and the ways in which certain procedures produced poor oncologic outcomes. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 13, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Williams, Hannah Steinhagen, Randolph M. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Patient-Reported Outcomes and Surgical Quality
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761594Delivering high-quality surgical care requires knowing how best to define and measure quality in surgery. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) enable surgeons, health care systems, and payers to understand meaningful health outcomes from the patient's perspective and can be measured using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). As a result, there is much interest in using PROMs in routine surgical care, to guide quality improvement and to inform reimbursement pay structures. This chapter defines PROs and PROMs, differentiates PROMs from other quality measures such as patient...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 10, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Hyland, Colby J. Pusic, Andrea L. Liu, Jason B. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

What Is the Microbiome? A Description of a Social Network
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1760863The gut microbiome has coevolved with its hosts over the years, forming a complex and symbiotic relationship. It is formed by what we do, what we eat, where we live, and with whom we live. The microbiome is known to influence our health by training our immune system and providing nutrients for the human body. However, when the microbiome becomes out of balance and dysbiosis occurs, the microorganisms within can cause or contribute to diseases. This major influencer on our health is studied intensively, but it is unfortunately often overlooked by the surgeon and in surgical ...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 8, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: van Praagh, J.B. Havenga, K Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Patient-Reported Outcomes in Colorectal Surgery
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761607Given the increased life expectancy and improvements in the treatment of colorectal patients, the success of a treatment course can no longer be determined only by objective outcomes. Health care providers ought to take into consideration the impact an intervention will have on the quality of life of patients. Endpoints that take into account the patient's perspective are defined as patient-reported outcomes (PROs). PROs are assessed through patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), usually in the form of questionnaires.PROs are especially important in colorectal surgery, ...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 8, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Maspero, Marianna Hull, Tracy Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Quality of Life Outcomes in Stage IV Colorectal Cancer
This article reviews quality of life measurement generally, discusses tools currently being used in colorectal cancer patients, and reviews outcomes following both surgical and nonsurgical management from clinical trials, observational studies, and meta-analyses. [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 8, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Feizpour, Cyrus Ali Turk, Anita Mohanty, Sanjay Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Benjamin Daniel Shogan, MD, FACS, FASCRS
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761472 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 8, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Steele, Scott R. Tags: Introduction to the Guest Editor Source Type: research

Kristen Ben, MD, MS; Rebecca Gunter, MD, MS; Arielle Kanters, MD, MS
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761430 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 8, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Steele, Scott R. Tags: Introduction to Guest Editors Source Type: research

The Future of Interventions for Stage IV Colorectal Cancers
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761624Future options for the management of stage IV colorectal cancer are primarily focused on personalized and directed therapies. Interventions include precision cancer medicine, utilizing nanocarrier platforms for directed chemotherapy, palliative pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC), adjunctive oncolytic virotherapy, and radioembolization techniques. Comprehensive genetic profiling provides specific tumor-directed therapy based on individual genetics. Biomimetic magnetic nanoparticles as chemotherapy delivery systems may reduce systemic side effects of tra...
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 7, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Lloy, Samantha Lin, Mayin Franko, Jan Raman, Shankar Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Management of Stage 4 Colon and Rectal Cancer
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1761446 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 7, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Reickert, Craig A. Tags: Preface Source Type: research

Perioperative Assessment and Optimization in Major Colorectal Surgery
Clin Colon Rectal Surg DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1760867 Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Full text (Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery)
Source: Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery - February 7, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Hedrick, Traci L. Tags: Preface Source Type: research