Effects of Corticosteroids on Critically Ill Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure: A Propensity Analysis of Mortality
Conclusions. The study results showed that corticosteroids could reduce the 90-day mortality rate in critically ill pulmonary tuberculosis patients with ARF. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Yang, J. Y., Han, M., Koh, Y., Kim, W.-S., Song, J.-W., Oh, Y.-M., Lee, S.-D., Lee, S. W., Lee, J.-S., Lim, C.-M., Choi, C.-M., Huh, J.-W., Hong, S.-B., Shim, T. S., Jo, K.-W. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Hospitalizations in Immigrants and Nonimmigrants Diagnosed With Chronic Hepatitis C Infection in Quebec
Conclusions. Higher burden of all-cause hospitalization in nonimmigrants likely reflects more prevalent behavioral comorbidities. Similar liver-related hospitalization rates appear to be driven by older age in immigrants who were more likely to have HCC at diagnosis possibly reflecting delayed HCV diagnosis. These findings suggest that earlier screening and treatment in immigrants could play an important role in preventing HCV complications in this population. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Kamstra, R., Azoulay, L., Steele, R., Klein, M. B., Greenaway, C. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus CC398 in Humans and Pigs in Norway: A "One Health" Perspective on Introduction and Transmission
Conclusions. This study identified preventable routes of MRSA CC398 introduction and transmission: human occupational exposure, trade of pigs and livestock transport vehicles. These findings are essential for keeping pig populations MRSA free and, from a "One Health" perspective, preventing pig farms from becoming reservoirs for MRSA transmission to humans. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Grontvedt, C. A., Elstrom, P., Stegger, M., Skov, R. L., Skytt Andersen, P., Larssen, K. W., Urdahl, A. M., Angen, O., Larsen, J., Amdal, S., Lotvedt, S. M., Sunde, M., Bjornholt, J. V. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Baseline, Time-Updated, and Cumulative HIV Care Metrics for Predicting Acute Myocardial Infarction and All-Cause Mortality
Conclusions. Time-updated VACS Index provided better AMI and mortality prediction than CD4 count and HIV-1 RNA, suggesting that current health determines risk more accurately than prior history and that risk assessment can be improved by biomarkers of organ injury. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Salinas, J. L., Rentsch, C., Marconi, V. C., Tate, J., Budoff, M., Butt, A. A., Freiberg, M. S., Gibert, C. L., Goetz, M. B., Leaf, D., Rodriguez-Barradas, M. C., Justice, A. C., Rimland, D. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Editorial Commentary: Evidences of Aerial Route of Mycobacterium leprae Infection and Doubts About Transmission and Natural Protection in Leprosy
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Frade, M. A. C., Foss, N. T. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Molecular Evidence for the Aerial Route of Infection of Mycobacterium leprae and the Role of Asymptomatic Carriers in the Persistence of Leprosy
Conclusions. Our findings strongly suggest that the aerosol route of infection and transmission is predominant and that HHCs contribute to the infection risk to themselves and probably to others. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Araujo, S., Freitas, L. O., Goulart, L. R., Goulart, I. M. B. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir With and Without Ribavirin in Patients With Chronic HCV Genotype 1 Infection Receiving Opioid Substitution Therapy: Analysis of Phase 3 ION Trials
Conclusions. OST and drug use during HCV therapy did not impact treatment completion, adherence, SVR12, or safety. Clinical Trials Registration. ION-1 (NCT01701401); ION-2 (NCT01768286); and ION-3 (NCT01851330). (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Grebely, J., Mauss, S., Brown, A., Bronowicki, J.-P., Puoti, M., Wyles, D., Natha, M., Zhu, Y., Yang, J., Kreter, B., Brainard, D. M., Yun, C., Carr, V., Dore, G. J. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

Expression of C-Reactive Protein and Serum Amyloid A in Early to Late Manifestations of Lyme Disease
Conclusions. These findings indicate that circulating CRP and SAA levels are highest when the concentration of spirochetes is greatest in skin and/or blood and that levels decline after the dissemination of the organism to extracutaneous sites in subsequent stages of infection. The data also suggest that antibiotic-refractory Lyme arthritis and post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome are associated with elevated CRP responses that are driven by inflammatory mechanisms distinct from those in active infection. (Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Uhde, M., Ajamian, M., Li, X., Wormser, G. P., Marques, A., Alaedini, A. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

In the Literature
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: IN THE LITERATURE Source Type: research

News
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: NEWS Source Type: research

Table of Contents
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Cover/Standing Material Source Type: research

Subscriptions Page
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Cover/Standing Material Source Type: research

Masthead
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Cover/Standing Material Source Type: research

Editorial Board
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Cover/Standing Material Source Type: research

Editorial Advisory Board
(Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases)
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - November 11, 2016 Category: Infectious Diseases Tags: Cover/Standing Material Source Type: research