Association of mechanical temporal summation of pain with muscle co-contraction during walking in people with knee osteoarthritis
Central pain sensitization, assessed as mechanical temporal summation at the knee, is related to greater knee muscle co-contraction during fast walking in people with knee osteoarthritis. Thus, mitigating central sensitization may be an interventional target to reduce muscle co-contraction for people with knee osteoarthritis. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 22, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Soyoung Lee, Tuhina Neogi, Kerry E. Costello, Benjamin Senderling, Joshua J. Stefanik, Laura Frey-Law, Deepak Kumar Source Type: research

Assessment of proprioception, muscle strength and endurance during dynamic isokinetic test in patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema
The difference in proprioception, muscle strength, and endurance between the extremity with lymphedema and the extremity without lymphedema in women with breast cancer-related lymphedema will provide valuable information in terms of prioritizing these parameters in treatment. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 21, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Ferdiye Zabit, Gozde Iyigun, Mehtap Malkoc Source Type: research

The effect of lateral collateral ligament repair tension on elbow stability: An in vitro biomechanical study
This study shows that when the lateral collateral ligament is repaired with adequate tension, avoidance of the varus position may not be as crucial during early motion. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 21, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: David T. Axford, Armin Badre, James A. Johnson, Graham J.W. King Source Type: research

Anterior column acetabulum fracture fixation with a screw-augmented acetabular cup —a biomechanical feasibility study
From a biomechanical perspective, the minimally invasive cup fixation with screw augmentation demonstrated comparable stability to plate osteosynthesis of ACFs in osteoporotic bone. The results of the present study do not allow to conclusively answer whether immediate full weight bearing following cup fixation shall be allowed. Given its similar performance to plate osteosynthesis, this remains rather an utopic wish and a more conservative approach deems more reasonable. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Till Berk, Ivan Zderic, Peter Schwarzenberg, Roman Pfeifer, Tatjana Pastor, Sascha Halvachizadeh, R. Geoff Richards, Boyko Gueorguiev, Hans-Christoph Pape Source Type: research

Association of tibial acceleration during walking to pain and impact loading in adults with knee osteoarthritis
Higher impact loading during walking is implicated in the pathogenesis of knee osteoarthritis. Accelerometry enables the measurement of peak tibial acceleration outside the laboratory. We characterized the relations of peak tibial acceleration to knee pain and impact loading during walking in adults with knee osteoarthritis. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Khara A. James, Patrick Corrigan, Corey Lanois, Chun-Hao Huang, Irene S. Davis, Joshua J. Stefanik Source Type: research

Comparison of finite helical axis of the knee joint before and after bi-cruciate-preserving knee arthroplasty
The knee finite helical axes before and after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty differed from those before and after bi-cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Kenichi Kono, Shoji Konda, Takaharu Yamazaki, Shuji Taketomi, Ryota Yamagami, Kohei Kawaguchi, Tomofumi Kage, Takahiro Arakawa, Hiroshi Inui, Sakae Tanaka, Tetsuya Tomita Source Type: research

A preliminary quantification of the clinical gesture during vacuum assisted delivery on a training dummy
This is the first quantification of the clinical gesture associated with the vacuum assisted delivery. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Y. Vallet, J. Lefebvre, C. Laurent, R. Rahouadj, O. Morel, C. Bertholdt Tags: Short communication Source Type: research

Anterior column acetabulum fracture fixation with a screw augmented acetabular cup-A biomechanical feasibility study
From a biomechanical perspective, minimally invasive cup fixation with screw augmentation demonstrated comparable stability to plate osteosynthesis in osteoporotic bone treating ACF. The results of the present study do not allow to conclusively answer whether immediate full-weight-bearing following cup fixation shall be allowed. Given the similar performance to plate osteosynthesis, this remains rather a utopic wish and a more conservative approach deems more reasonable. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 15, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Till Berk, Ivan Zderic, Peter Schwarzenberg, Roman Pfeifer, Tatjana Pastor, Sascha Halvachizadeh, Geoff Richards, Boyko Gueorguiev, Hans-Christoph Pape Source Type: research

Impact of lower muscle stiffness on ankle dorsiflexion restriction in children with cerebral palsy evaluated using ultrasound elastography
Flexor hallucis longus muscle stiffness, in addition to triceps surae muscle stiffness, was shown to impact dorsiflexion range; attention should be paid to muscle stiffness in children with cerebral palsy. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 14, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Shinya Nakamura, Minoru Kimoto, Kyoji Okada, Uki Kawanobe, Hitoshi Sakamoto Source Type: research

Reference value for the 6-min walking distance in women with systemic sclerosis considering the impact of muscle strength
Muscle function and, to a lesser extent, lung function are key contributors in determining the reference value for the 6-min walking distance in women with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis –associated interstitial lung disease. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 14, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Nath ália Alves de Oliveira Saraiva, Iasmim de Oliveira Farias, Brenda Mesquita dos Santos, Rosemere Saldanha Xavier, Agnaldo José Lopes Source Type: research

Decreased rate of torque development in ankle evertors for individuals with chronic ankle instability
Individuals with chronic ankle instability have decreased peak torque during maximum voluntary contraction in ankle evertors/invertors, and hip abductors. However, it is unclear whether individuals with chronic ankle instability and/or copers demonstrate decreased rate of torque development in ankle evertors/invertors, and hip abductors. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 14, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Hyunwook Lee, Hayden E. Dennis, Seunguk Han, J. Ty Hopkins, Matthew K. Seeley Source Type: research

Advancements in total knee arthroplasty kinematics: 3D implant computer aided design model creation through X-ray or fluoroscopic images
A novel methodology was introduced to overcome common 3-dimentional to 2-dimensional registration limitations by recreating entire families of 3 dimensional models from a limited number of fluoroscopic images for both cruciate-retaining and posterior-stabilized knee replacement implants. Our algorithm has demonstrated high levels of accuracy with multiple potential extended applications. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 6, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Viet Dung Nguyen, Michael T. LaCour, Garett M. Dessinger, Richard D. Komistek Source Type: research

Neurophysiological and gait outcomes during a dual-task gait assessment in concussed adolescents
Our findings suggest that several weeks after injury concussed adolescents demonstrate lower neural efficiency and display a cost to gait performance when cognitive demand is high, e.g., while multitasking, suggesting that the concussed adolescent brain is unable to compensate when attention is divided between two concurrent tasks. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - September 1, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Divya Jain, Valentina Graci, Megan E. Beam, Hasan Ayaz, Laura A. Prosser, Christina L. Master, Catherine C. McDonald, Kristy B. Arbogast Source Type: research

Experimental magnesium phosphate cement paste increases torque of trochanteric fixation nail advanced ™ blades in human femoral heads
This study shows for the first time the development of a degradable magnesium phosphate cement paste which fulfills the requirements for in-situ implant augmentation. Simultaneously, a 48% increase in stability is demonstrated for a scenario where implant anchorage is difficult in osteoporotic bone. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - August 30, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Stefanie Hoelscher-Doht, Maximilian Heilig, Sebastian Philipp von Hertzberg-Boelch, Martin Cornelius Jordan, Uwe Gbureck, Rainer Heribert Meffert, Philipp Heilig Source Type: research

Influence of self-perceived disability on squatting kinematics in individuals with patellofemoral pain
Individuals with patellofemoral pain who self-reported worse squatting disability had greater hip and knee frontal plane motion compared to individuals with less disability and pain-free controls. Clinicians and researchers should consider specific pain provoking tasks when evaluating and treating patients with patellofemoral pain. (Source: Clinical Biomechanics)
Source: Clinical Biomechanics - August 29, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Joaquin Antunez, Zachary Malone, Neal R. Glaviano Tags: Short communication Source Type: research