Ginsenoside 20(S)-Rg3 Prevents PKM2-Targeting miR-324-5p from H19 Sponging to Antagonize the Warburg Effect in Ovarian Cancer Cells
Conclusion: Our study revealed that 20(S)-Rg3 blocked the competitive inhibition of H19 on miR-324-5p, which enhanced the suppression of miR-324-5p on PKM2 and therefore inhibited the Warburg effect and repressed tumorigenesis. In a word, 20(S)-Rg3 inhibited the Warburg effect in ovarian cancer cells via H19/miR-324-5p/PKM2 pathway.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1340 –1353 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Galangin Alleviates Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model by Mediating the PI3K/AKT Pathway
Conclusion: GA reduced liver I/R injury bothin vivo and vitro and inhibited BRL cell apoptosis. PI3K/AKT signaling have been involved. GA may protect against liver I/R and be a potential therapeutic candidate.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1354 –1363 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Long Noncoding RNA FER1L4 Suppresses Tumorigenesis by Regulating the Expression of PTEN Targeting miR-18a-5p in Osteosarcoma
Conclusion: These findings suggest that FER1L4, acting as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) of miR-18a-5p, exerts its anti-cancer role by modulating the expression of PTEN. Thus, FER1L4 may be a novel target for the prevention and treatment of OS.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1364 –1375 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Protective Effects of Morus Root Extract (MRE) Against Lipopolysaccharide-Activated RAW264.7 Cells and CCl < sub > 4 < /sub > -Induced Mouse Hepatic Damage
Conclusion: MRE exhibited antiinflammatory and hepatic protective activity.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1376 –1388 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Thymosin- β4 Mediates Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation by Interfering with CircRNA-0067835/miR-155/FoxO3 Signaling Pathway
Conclusion: Our experiments showed that circRNA-0067835 regulated liver fibrosis progression by acting as a sponge of miR-155 to promote FOXO3a expression, indicating that circRNA-0067835 may serve as a potential therapeutic target for patients with liver fibrosis.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1389 –1398 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Long Non-Coding RNA Urothelial Carcinoma Associated 1 Promotes Proliferation, Migration and Invasion of Osteosarcoma Cells by Regulating microRNA-182
Conclusion: Our research verified that UCA1 exerted oncogenic roles in osteosarcoma cells by regulating miR-182 and TIMP2, as well as PI3K/AKT/GSK3 β and NF-κB pathways.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1149 –1163 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

EFHB is a Novel Cytosolic Ca < sup > 2+ < /sup > Sensor That Modulates STIM1-SARAF Interaction
Conclusion: Our results indicate that EFHB is a new SOCE regulator that modulates STIM1-SARAF interaction.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1164 –1178 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

miR-650 Promotes the Metastasis and Epithelial –Mesenchymal Transition of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Directly Inhibiting LATS2 Expression
Conclusion: In conclusion, the miR-650/LATS2 pathway may serve as a novel prognostic biomarker and an attractive therapeutic target for HCC patients.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1179 –1192 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Pro-Angiogenic Activity of Monocytic-Type Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells from Balb/C Mice Infected with Echinococcus Granulosus and the Regulatory Role of miRNAs
Conclusion: M-MDSCs have a potential angiogenic role duringE. granulosus infection, and miRNAs may play a role in the immune response and angiogenesis functions of M-MDSCs through regulation of the identified signalling pathways.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1207 –1220 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Long Non-Coding RNA XLOC_006753 Promotes the Development of Multidrug Resistance in Gastric Cancer Cells Through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway
Conclusion: High expression of XLOC_006753 promoted the development of MDR, which was activated by the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in GC cells.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1221 –1236 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 27, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

miR-135a Protects Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Inflammation in Human Colorectal Cell Lines by Activating STAT3 Signal
Conclusion: Our results indicated that miR-135a alleviated DSS-induced inflammation and activated STAT3 signal in colonic cells. Inhibition of STAT3 reversed the anti-inflammatory function of miR-135a by regulating proinflammatory cytokines. Thus, STAT3 signal might serve, at least in part, as the potential mechanism of miR-135a-mediated anti-inflammatory effect in colonic cells.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1001 –1012 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 26, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Extracellular Matrix Elasticity Regulates Osteocyte Gap Junction Elongation: Involvement of Paxillin in Intracellular Signal Transduction
Conclusion: This process -from mechanosensing and mechanotransduction to cell function - not only indicates that the effects of mechanical factors on osteocytes can be directly sensed from the cell body, but also indicates the involvement of paxillin transduction.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1013 –1026 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 26, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

The Clinicopathological Significance and Correlative Signaling Pathways of an Autophagy-Related Gene, Ambra1, in Breast Cancer: a Study of 25 Microarray RNA-Seq Datasets and in-House Gene Silencing
Conclusion: These results indicate that the level of Ambra1 up-regulation is clearly related to tumorigenesis and progression of BC, probably via influencing several vital pathways. However, this hypothesis needs to be validated with more in-depth experiments in the future.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1027 –1040 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 26, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Tumor-Infiltrating Podoplanin < sup > + < /sup > Fibroblasts Predict Worse Outcome in Solid Tumors
Conclusion: Podoplanin+ fibroblast infiltration leads to worse clinical outcome in solid tumors, implicating that it is a valuable prognostic biomarker and targeting it may have a potential for effective treatment.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1041 –1050 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 26, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research

Decreased TLR3 in Hyperplastic Adipose Tissue, Blood and Inflamed Adipocytes is Related to Metabolic Inflammation
Conclusion: Functional variations in the expression of TLR found in blood and hypertrophied fat depots, namely decreased TLR3 in lymphocytes and inflamed adipocytes, are linked to metabolic inflammation.Cell Physiol Biochem 2018;51:1051 –1068 (Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry)
Source: Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry - November 26, 2018 Category: Cytology Source Type: research