Understanding Existential Anxiety and the Soothing Nature of Nostalgia in Life With Incurable Esophageal Cancer: A Phenomenological Hermeneutical Investigation of Patient Narratives
Conclusions
The study suggests an empirical interpretation of the existential anxiety patients experience when receiving palliation for incurable esophageal cancer. It sheds light on how these patients would benefit from healthcare professionals inviting them to narrate significant aspects of their life stories in which the soothing presence of nostalgia can be supported.
Implication for Practice
Providing care conditions for a life heading toward death, where the patient can live alongside anxiety, involves focusing on “being with” the patient and on incorporating a nostalgic dimension to facilitate soothin...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
The Influence of Multiple Chronic Conditions on Symptom Clusters in People With Solid Tumor Cancers
Conclusion
A majority of our sample had 2 or fewer MCCs, and MCCs did contribute to patient outcomes. Rather, timing of chemotherapy cycle had the greatest influence of patient outcomes.
Implications for Practice
Additional support on day 7 of chemotherapy treatment is needed for people with MCCs. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Effects of Walking on Fatigue in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Conclusions
Walking is effective for CRF during and after cancer therapy.
Implications for Practice
The results provide evidence for a general exercise form to relieve fatigue in cancer patients and facilitate support for future clinical trials and work. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
The Experiences and Support Needs of Women With Gestational Breast Cancer in Singapore: A Descriptive Qualitative Study
Conclusion
Gestational breast cancer experiences varied based on the women's encounter perceptions and existing support. Their experiences may be improved through further support to mediate their coping efforts. Future quantitative and qualitative research should explore and evaluate the various aspects of the long-term disease and psychosocial effects of gestational breast cancer.
Implications for Practice
Hospitals should include support strategies in antenatal classes and postnatal workshops to lessen disruptions of the motherhood experiences. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Correlates of Aerobic and Strength Exercise in Korean Cancer Patients: Data From the 2014–2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Background
Understanding the prevalence and correlates of exercise in Korean cancer patients is important to improve their health-related fitness and quality of life.
Objective
The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of aerobic and strength exercise in Korean cancer patients.
Methods
Overall, 640 cancer patients from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014–2016 were categorized as meeting the exercise guidelines as follows: (a) neither, (b) strength only, (c) aerobic only, or (d) combined. Correlates included demographic, medical, health-related fitness...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Are Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Associated With Cancer-Related Symptoms in Real Time?: A Daily Diary Study
Background
Few studies have examined the real-time and dynamic relationship between lifestyle behaviors and treatment-related symptoms.
Objective
The aim of this study was to examine the associations of daily physical activity and sedentary behavior with symptom burden, pain interference, and fatigue among patients who were undergoing active cancer treatment.
Methods
A total of 22 (mean age = 57 years; 73% women; 55% Black) cancer patients were recruited from a local hospital and reported a daily diary of physical activity, sedentary behavior, symptom burden, pain interference, and fatigue over 10 days. A...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Health Professionals’ Views on Lifestyle Advice Delivery to Teenage and Young Adult Cancer Patients: A Qualitative Study
Conclusions
The TYA-HPs recognize health behavior promotion to be a core part of TYA cancer care but feel ill-equipped to provide such advice to patients.
Implications for practice
Mapped to constructs of the COM-B model of behavior, these findings suggest that TYA-HPs would benefit from cross–multidisciplinary team support for improved access to TYA-specific resources covering key health behaviors and skills-based training on delivering lifestyle advice. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
A Motivational Interviewing Intervention to Promote CRC Screening: A Pilot Study
Conclusion
This pilot study elucidated important factors influencing the uptake of CRC for an ED transient population and this may be useful in the design of future interventions using motivational interviewing in EDs.
Implications for Practice
Nurses can provide information about CRC screening guidelines and provide referrals to appropriate screening resources in the community. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Analysis of Pediatric Oncology Nursing Research in Mainland China, 2008–2018
Conclusions
Progress in pediatric oncology nursing research capacity among Mainland China is promising. To gain higher-quality evidence and make existing evidence transferable for nursing practice, optimization of specific research topics is still needed.
Implications for Practice
In Mainland China, developing interventions to address the symptoms of children with cancer and caregivers’ psychosocial issues based on local nursing research should be prioritized. Some synthesized findings of this review may serve as guidance for the future of pediatric oncology nursing science in similar settings. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Genetic Variation Associated With Depressive Symptoms in Breast Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review
Conclusions
This is the first review of genetic variations related to differences in levels of depressive symptoms among breast cancer patients. Genetic polymorphisms in inflammatory, neuronal system, and signal transduction pathways can influence the susceptibility. However, more research regarding this topic is needed to further clarify genetic risk factors.
Implications for Practice
Healthcare providers may determine patients at higher risk of developing depression and symptom outcomes if genetic biomarkers with good sensitivity/specificity are provided. This knowledge can potentially help the development of ...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Patients' Experience of Communication During Their Course of Treatment in an Oncology Outpatient Clinic: Qualitative Study
Conclusion
The communication practice in the oncology outpatient clinic especially supported patients in managing their treatment and side effects. However, psychological, social, and existential concerns were rarely addressed, requiring the patient to self-manage these issues in everyday life while living with cancer.
Implications for Practice
Patients are socialized by verbal and nonverbal communication practices in the outpatient clinic, which influences their expectations of what to talk about during their treatment. Methods are needed to support person-centered communication in outpatient settings, so patie...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Psychometric Evaluation of the Caring Ability of Family Caregivers of Patients With Cancer Scale–Mothers’ Version for the Mothers of Children With Cancer
Conclusion
The CAFCPCS–Mothers’ Version has satisfactory content, face, and construct validity and adequate reliability in terms of internal consistency and stability in a sample of mothers of children receiving treatment for cancer.
Implication for Practice
The CAFCPCS–Mothers’ Version can be used to assess the caring ability of Iranian mothers of children with cancer and to determine maternal care needs. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Cognitive Dysfunction in Older Breast Cancer Survivors: An Integrative Review
Conclusions
Cognitive dysfunction among older BCSs was common both prior to and following treatment. Cognitive dysfunction was associated with multiple factors that are compounded in the aging population and could be detrimental to quality of life and independent living.
Implications to Practice
Early assessment and intervention by healthcare providers, including nurses, for cognitive dysfunction in older BCSs are essential. Future research should focus on evidence-based interventions for cognitive dysfunction incorporating the unique needs of older BCSs. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Quality of Life and Its Influencing Factors Among Chinese Patients With Permanent Colostomy in the Early Postoperative Stage: A Longitudinal Study
Background
Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Although colostomies are necessary for disease treatment, they unavoidably affect patient quality of life (QOL), especially in the early postoperative stage.
Objective
The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamic changes and factors influencing QOL among Chinese patients with permanent colostomy.
Methods
We investigated 74 patients before discharge and at 1 and 3 months after discharge. Instruments included the Quality of Life Questionnaire for People With Ostomy–Chinese version, Stoma Self-efficacy Scale, Stoma Self-care ...
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
Worry About the Future Health Issues of Smoking and Intention to Screen for Lung Cancer With Low-Dose Computed Tomography
Conclusions
Most eligible adults reported intentions to undergo LCS with LDCT. Our study also highlights sex, racial, and socioeconomic differences in LCS behavior.
Implications for Practice
The study findings provide an opportunity for healthcare providers to have in-depth discussions about the benefits of LCS with those who express worry about future health issues of smoking. (Source: Cancer Nursing)
Source: Cancer Nursing - December 6, 2021 Category: Nursing Tags: ARTICLES: ONLINE ONLY Source Type: research
