Applying the theory of behavioral choice to plant-based dietary intentions
Appetite. 2024 Feb 19:107271. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107271. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTImproving understanding of the intention to choose plant-based food is an important element of climate change mitigation. A cross-sectional survey of 454 North American adults was used to predict their dietary-change intentions from the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and the more-recently proposed theory of behavioral choice (TBC). The TPB accounted for 65 percent of the variance in intentions and the TBC accounted for a significantly greater (80 percent) proportion of variance. The strongest predictors of intention were the TBC...
Source: Appetite - February 21, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Robert Gifford Karine Lacroix Zahra Asgarizadeh Emily Ashford Anderson Madison Milne-Ives Peter Sugrue Source Type: research

Applying the theory of behavioral choice to plant-based dietary intentions
Appetite. 2024 Feb 19:107271. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107271. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTImproving understanding of the intention to choose plant-based food is an important element of climate change mitigation. A cross-sectional survey of 454 North American adults was used to predict their dietary-change intentions from the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and the more-recently proposed theory of behavioral choice (TBC). The TPB accounted for 65 percent of the variance in intentions and the TBC accounted for a significantly greater (80 percent) proportion of variance. The strongest predictors of intention were the TBC...
Source: Appetite - February 21, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Robert Gifford Karine Lacroix Zahra Asgarizadeh Emily Ashford Anderson Madison Milne-Ives Peter Sugrue Source Type: research

Applying the theory of behavioral choice to plant-based dietary intentions
Appetite. 2024 Feb 19:107271. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107271. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTImproving understanding of the intention to choose plant-based food is an important element of climate change mitigation. A cross-sectional survey of 454 North American adults was used to predict their dietary-change intentions from the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and the more-recently proposed theory of behavioral choice (TBC). The TPB accounted for 65 percent of the variance in intentions and the TBC accounted for a significantly greater (80 percent) proportion of variance. The strongest predictors of intention were the TBC...
Source: Appetite - February 21, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Robert Gifford Karine Lacroix Zahra Asgarizadeh Emily Ashford Anderson Madison Milne-Ives Peter Sugrue Source Type: research

Differences in dietary acceptability, restraint, disinhibition, and hunger among African American participants randomized to either a vegan or omnivorous soul food diet
Appetite. 2024 Feb 17:107280. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107280. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Nutritious Eating with Soul study was a 24-month, randomized behavioral nutrition intervention among African American adults. This present study, which is a secondary analysis of the NEW Soul study, examined changes in dietary acceptability, restraint, disinhibition, and hunger. Participants (n = 159; 79% female, 74% with ≥ college degree, mean age 48.4 y) were randomized to either a soul food vegan (n = 77) or soul food omnivorous (n = 82) diet and participated in a two-year behavioral nutrition intervention. Questionnaires...
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Gabrielle M Turner-McGrievy Sara Wilcox Edward A Frongillo Yesil Kim Nkechi Okpara Mary Wilson Source Type: research

The prevalence of food insecurity amongst refugees and asylum seekers during, and prior to, their early resettlement period in Australia: A cross-sectional analysis of the 'Building a New Life in Australia' data
This study's results are an important step in understanding the scale of FI and which sub-groups are most vulnerable, so the resources and policies of high-income countries can better meet food security needs during resettlement.PMID:38373535 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2024.107273 (Source: Appetite)
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Julie Maree Wood Rebecca M Leech Claire Margerison Source Type: research

Self-perceived food literacy in relation to the quality of overall diet and main meals: A cross-sectional study in Japanese adults
In conclusion, the SPFL was cross-sectionally associated with the quality of overall diet and main meals in Japanese adults. Further observation and intervention studies are needed to confirm the associations observed here.PMID:38373536 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2024.107281 (Source: Appetite)
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Kentaro Murakami Nana Shinozaki Tsuyoshi Okuhara Tracy A McCaffrey M Barbara E Livingstone Source Type: research

Nudging plant-based alternatives to meat and dairy in a real-life online supermarket: A randomized controlled trial
This study investigated nudge effects on plant-based alternatives to meat and dairy in an online supermarket. We conducted a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled real-life online supermarket trial. Each customer transaction was randomized to a control arm (regular online supermarket) or an intervention arm (addition of placement, hedonic property and dynamic social norm nudges promoting meat and dairy alternatives). Outcomes were the aggregate of meat and dairy alternative purchases (primary outcome), the number of meat purchases, dairy purchases, meat alternative purchases, and dairy alternative purchases (secon...
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Nina van der Vliet Josine M Stuber Sanne Raghoebar Eline Roordink Koen van der Swaluw Source Type: research

Differences in dietary acceptability, restraint, disinhibition, and hunger among African American participants randomized to either a vegan or omnivorous soul food diet
Appetite. 2024 Feb 17:107280. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107280. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe Nutritious Eating with Soul study was a 24-month, randomized behavioral nutrition intervention among African American adults. This present study, which is a secondary analysis of the NEW Soul study, examined changes in dietary acceptability, restraint, disinhibition, and hunger. Participants (n = 159; 79% female, 74% with ≥ college degree, mean age 48.4 y) were randomized to either a soul food vegan (n = 77) or soul food omnivorous (n = 82) diet and participated in a two-year behavioral nutrition intervention. Questionnaires...
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Gabrielle M Turner-McGrievy Sara Wilcox Edward A Frongillo Yesil Kim Nkechi Okpara Mary Wilson Source Type: research

The prevalence of food insecurity amongst refugees and asylum seekers during, and prior to, their early resettlement period in Australia: A cross-sectional analysis of the 'Building a New Life in Australia' data
This study's results are an important step in understanding the scale of FI and which sub-groups are most vulnerable, so the resources and policies of high-income countries can better meet food security needs during resettlement.PMID:38373535 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2024.107273 (Source: Appetite)
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Julie Maree Wood Rebecca M Leech Claire Margerison Source Type: research

Self-perceived food literacy in relation to the quality of overall diet and main meals: A cross-sectional study in Japanese adults
In conclusion, the SPFL was cross-sectionally associated with the quality of overall diet and main meals in Japanese adults. Further observation and intervention studies are needed to confirm the associations observed here.PMID:38373536 | DOI:10.1016/j.appet.2024.107281 (Source: Appetite)
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Kentaro Murakami Nana Shinozaki Tsuyoshi Okuhara Tracy A McCaffrey M Barbara E Livingstone Source Type: research

Nudging plant-based alternatives to meat and dairy in a real-life online supermarket: A randomized controlled trial
This study investigated nudge effects on plant-based alternatives to meat and dairy in an online supermarket. We conducted a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled real-life online supermarket trial. Each customer transaction was randomized to a control arm (regular online supermarket) or an intervention arm (addition of placement, hedonic property and dynamic social norm nudges promoting meat and dairy alternatives). Outcomes were the aggregate of meat and dairy alternative purchases (primary outcome), the number of meat purchases, dairy purchases, meat alternative purchases, and dairy alternative purchases (secon...
Source: Appetite - February 19, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Nina van der Vliet Josine M Stuber Sanne Raghoebar Eline Roordink Koen van der Swaluw Source Type: research

Sweet and sour sips: No effect of repeated exposure to sweet or sour-tasting sugary drinks on children's sweetness preference and liking
Appetite. 2024 Feb 16:107277. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107277. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHealth agencies advocate reducing children's sweetness exposure to lower sweetness preference or liking to ultimately lower sugar intake. However, the relationship between sweetness exposure, preference, and liking remains unclear. This work investigated the influence of exposure to a sucrose-containing sweet or sour-tasting drink on sweetness preference and liking for sweet and sour products in 4-7-year-old children (n = 65). The children were randomized into three groups with one daily exposure to either the sweet drink, sour dr...
Source: Appetite - February 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Carina Mueller Gertrude G Zeinstra Ciar án G Forde Gerry Jager Source Type: research

Family pressure and support on young adults' eating behaviors and body image: The role of gender
Appetite. 2024 Feb 16:107262. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107262. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFamilies play a key role in establishing eating habits of children, yet whether families continue to influence eating behaviors of young adults remains an open question. It is also not clear whether associations between family variables (i.e., support and pressure) are similar for adult sons and daughters regarding eating pathology. The present cross-sectional study examined family correlates on disordered eating, body satisfaction, and drive for muscularity. The aim was to examine the associations of family support and family pre...
Source: Appetite - February 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Marie S Nebel-Schwalm Source Type: research

Sweet and sour sips: No effect of repeated exposure to sweet or sour-tasting sugary drinks on children's sweetness preference and liking
Appetite. 2024 Feb 16:107277. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107277. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHealth agencies advocate reducing children's sweetness exposure to lower sweetness preference or liking to ultimately lower sugar intake. However, the relationship between sweetness exposure, preference, and liking remains unclear. This work investigated the influence of exposure to a sucrose-containing sweet or sour-tasting drink on sweetness preference and liking for sweet and sour products in 4-7-year-old children (n = 65). The children were randomized into three groups with one daily exposure to either the sweet drink, sour dr...
Source: Appetite - February 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Carina Mueller Gertrude G Zeinstra Ciar án G Forde Gerry Jager Source Type: research

Family pressure and support on young adults' eating behaviors and body image: The role of gender
Appetite. 2024 Feb 16:107262. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2024.107262. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFamilies play a key role in establishing eating habits of children, yet whether families continue to influence eating behaviors of young adults remains an open question. It is also not clear whether associations between family variables (i.e., support and pressure) are similar for adult sons and daughters regarding eating pathology. The present cross-sectional study examined family correlates on disordered eating, body satisfaction, and drive for muscularity. The aim was to examine the associations of family support and family pre...
Source: Appetite - February 18, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Marie S Nebel-Schwalm Source Type: research