Effects of a forced-air warming system and warmed intravenous fluids on hemodynamic parameters, shivering, and time to awakening in elderly patients undergoing open cardiac surgery
CONCLUSION: The results revealed that FAWS could mitigate the degree of hypothermia, increase body temperature and decrease the postoperative serum lactate levels. Moreover, BE as one of the most important parameters for ABGs, could remain at a normal level. Besides, the use of FAWS could lead to early awakening, and thus facilitate weaning and extubation of these patients.PMID:37861571 | PMC:PMC10691583 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_20_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mohammad Bagher Akbarpour Roshan Hasanali Jafarpoor Abbas Shamsalinia Zahra Fotokian Seyed Hossein Hamidi Source Type: research

Effect of transesophageal echocardiography probe on tracheal perfusion pressure and ventilatory parameters in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass: A prospective observational study
CONCLUSION: TEE probe causes an increase in CP and decreases TPP. Constant monitoring and maintaining CP, TPP in optimum range is recommended.PMID:37861572 | PMC:PMC10691560 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_19_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Abhishek Verma Guriqbal Singh Visharad Trivedi K S Ramkiran Mittapalli Jeevan Babu Himani Pandya Jigisha Pujara Source Type: research

Role of magnesium alone or in combination with diltiazem and/or amiodarone in prevention of atrial fibrillation following off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that the use of amiodarone and/or diltiazem in addition to magnesium did not result in additional benefit of lowering the incidence of AF.PMID:37861573 | PMC:PMC10691575 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_35_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Deepak K Tempe Ankit Maheshwari Nirmeen Fatima Priyanka Khurana Muhammad A Geelani Harpreet S Minhas Source Type: research

A Lung ultrasound-based comparison of postoperative respiratory outcome after pediatric congenital heart surgery in COVID-19 recovered and COVID-19 unaffected children-a pilot study
CONCLUSION: LUSS was not higher in COVID-recovered children. Children with a history of severe COVID-19 recorded higher LUSS, in-hospital mortality, duration of ICU stay, and duration of ventilation.PMID:37861574 | PMC:PMC10691578 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_43_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Mamatha Munaf Don J Palamattam Sabarinath Menon Baiju S Dharan Thomas Koshy Source Type: research

Effect of intravenous levosimendan or milrinone on left atrial pressure in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting-A prospective double-blind, randomized controlled trial
Conclusion: Levosimendan may be used as a primary inotrope in terms of better reduction in left atrial pressure during different stages of OPCAB, translating to a decrease in left ventricular end-diastolic pressure, therefore maintaining optimum coronary perfusion pressure, which is the primary goal of the surgery.PMID:37861575 | PMC:PMC10691577 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_51_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Abhinandan Mondal Kakali Ghosh Sandeep Kumar Kar Pavan Kumar Dammalapati Chaitali S Dasgupta Source Type: research

Comparison of success rate of abducted and neutral arm position for right infraclavicular subclavian vein cannulation under real-time ultrasound guidance in patients undergoing elective neurosurgery under general anesthesia
CONCLUSION: For USG-guided infraclavicular subclavian vein cannulation, abducted arm position, and neutral arm position in terms of first attempt success rate, number of attempts and associated complications has comparable results; however, further studies with larger group of patients are required to assess the overall advantage of abducted arm position over neutral arm position.PMID:37861576 | PMC:PMC10691558 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_32_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Nirmala Choudhary Neerja Banerjee Jyoti Singh Meena Kumari Mohandeep Kaur Source Type: research

Ultrasound: A novel alternative technique for cervical epidural space visualization-A pilot study
CONCLUSION: The pilot study has successfully demonstrated the implication of US for visualizing and aiding in epidural space catheterization. Also, the failure rate and procedural complications were drastically minimized with the help of US as compared to the traditional blind technique.PMID:37861577 | PMC:PMC10691571 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_40_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Omshubham G Asai Prakash Gondode Amrusha Raipure Divish Saxena Vivek Tiwari Source Type: research

Anomalous origin of right pulmonary artery from the ascending aorta-Intraoperative transesophageal echocardiography and surgical images
Ann Card Anaesth. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(4):431-432. doi: 10.4103/aca.aca_1_23.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37861578 | PMC:PMC10691576 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_1_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Sai Charan Kopparapu M S Saravana Babu Subin Sukesan Sabarinath Menon Source Type: research

Absent right superior vena cava and persistent left superior vena cava: An incidental finding
Ann Card Anaesth. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(4):433-434. doi: 10.4103/aca.aca_91_23.ABSTRACTA patient with Marfan syndrome undergoing Bentall operation was found to have an absent right superior vena cava and persistent left superior vena cava. The dilation of coronary sinus raised the suspicion of persistent left superior vena cava. The diagnosis was confirmed by agitated saline contrast echocardiography and computed tomography of the chest.PMID:37861579 | PMC:PMC10691572 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_91_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Swati Joshi Ajmer Singh Source Type: research

Commentary: Anomalies of systemic veins: A topic of interest to the anesthesiologist
Ann Card Anaesth. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(4):435-437. doi: 10.4103/aca.aca_120_23.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37861580 | PMC:PMC10691563 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_120_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Madan M Maddali Robert H Anderson Source Type: research

Acute superficial and deep necrosis of lower limb following femoral arterial cannulation in a neonate undergoing arterial switch operation for transposition of great arteries
We describe extensive superficial and deep necrosis of lower limb following arterial cannula insertion in a preterm neonate undergoing arterial switch procedure and discuss measures to prevent such a complication.PMID:37861581 | PMC:PMC10691566 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_177_22 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Jessin P Jayasankar Sundeep Vijayaraghavan Praveen B Reddy Brijesh P Kottayil Rajesh M Gopalkrishnan Praveen Kumar Neema Source Type: research

Abnormally low regional cerebral oxygen saturation after induction of anesthesia without neurological abnormality: A case report
Ann Card Anaesth. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(4):442-445. doi: 10.4103/aca.aca_194_22.ABSTRACTMeasurement of regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO2) using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in cardiac surgery is known to be useful in reducing postoperative neurological complications. We here present a case of a 71-year-old man in whom severe decrease in unilateral rSO2 was observed after induction of general anesthesia for percutaneous mitral valve clipping, although no neurological abnormalities were found. NIRS does not always predict postoperative neurological complications.PMID:37861582 | PMC:PMC10691559 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_19...
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Jun Honda Shiori Tanaka Keisuke Yoshida Satoki Inoue Source Type: research

Anesthesia for cesarean delivery in a patient with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: A case report
We present a case of the anesthetic management of cesarean delivery in a woman with CCTGA with her pregnancy complicated by recurrent volume overload, pulmonary hypertension, and dysrhythmias.PMID:37861583 | PMC:PMC10691569 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_5_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Emily E Naoum Jamel P Ortoleva Ryan M Militana Marti D Soffer Doreen DeFaria Yeh Source Type: research

Role of transesophageal echocardiography in early detection of myocardial ischemia before electrocardiography changes post arterial switch operation
We present a rare case of intra-operative myocardial ischemia after ASO, detected with transesophageal echocardiography before electrocardiography changes.PMID:37861584 | PMC:PMC10691568 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_161_22 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Sunder L Negi Loganathan Chakorvarthy Nischita Gowda Rupesh Kumar Source Type: research

Laparoscopic excision of normotensive variant pheochromocytoma in a case of triple vessel coronary artery disease: The anaesthesia challenge
We describe the successful management of pheochromocytoma excision in a patient with coronary artery disease.PMID:37861585 | PMC:PMC10691557 | DOI:10.4103/aca.aca_14_23 (Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia)
Source: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia - October 20, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Anitha Diwakar T Geetanjali Pankaj Punetha Channabasavaraj Hiremath Source Type: research