Diabetes: Know thy foe
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):57-59. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202324.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880815 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202324 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Peng Yong Andrew Wong Source Type: research

The eye as a window to the brain
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):60-61. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202317.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880816 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202317 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Misha L Pless Source Type: research

Concordance of self-reporting of diabetes compared with medical records: A comparative study using polyclinic data in Singapore
CONCLUSION: Diabetes concordance was substantial, supporting the use of self-report of diabetes by patients with chronic diseases in the primary care setting for future research. Pre-diabetes concordance was fair and may have important clinical implications. Further studies to explore and improve health literacy and patient-physician communication are needed.PMID:36880817 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022246 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Khai Wei Tan Jeremy Kaiwei Lew Poay Sian Sabrina Lee Sin Kee Ong Hui Li Koh Doris Yee Ling Young Eng Sing Lee Source Type: research

Factors associated with deep infiltrating endometriosis, adenomyosis and ovarian endometrioma
CONCLUSION: Deep infiltrating endometriosis is associated with severe dysmenorrhoea, pain related to urinary and gastrointestinal tracts, higher fertility desire and infertility rate. Patients with pain symptomatology and subfertility should be referred early to a tertiary centre with the capability to diagnose and manage deep infiltrating endometriosis.PMID:36880818 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022334 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Xi Yuan Beverly W X Wong Nau'shil Kaur Randhawa Thu P P Win Yiong Huak Chan Li Ma Eu Leong Yong Source Type: research

Immune and coagulation profiles in 3 adults with multisystem inflammatory syndrome
CONCLUSION: MIS-A patients demonstrate activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, endotheliopathy, complement hyperactivation and hypercoagulability.PMID:36880819 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022290 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ruth Xian Lynn Yap Bernard Pui Lam Leung Hwee Siew Howe Mung Ee Loh Barnaby Edward Young Bingwen Eugene Fan Xin Rong Lim Source Type: research

Through the eyes into the brain, using artificial intelligence
CONCLUSION: Recent AI-based systems dedicated to scalable retinal imaging have opened new perspectives for the detection of brain conditions directly or indirectly affecting retinal structures. However, further validation and implementation studies are required to better understand their potential value in clinical practice.PMID:36880820 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022369 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Kanchalika Sathianvichitr Oriana Lamoureux Sakura Nakada Zhiqun Tang Leopold Schmetterer Christopher Chen Carol Y Cheung Raymond P Najjar Dan Milea Source Type: research

Approach to bradyarrhythmias: A proposed algorithm
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):96-99. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022411.ABSTRACTBradyarrhythmias are commonly encountered in clinical practice. While there are several electrocardiographic criteria and algorithms for tachyarrhythmias, there is no algorithm for bradyarrhythmias to the best of our knowledge. In this article, we propose a diagnostic algorithm that uses simple concepts: (1) the presence or absence of P waves, (2) the relationship between the number of P waves and QRS complexes, and (3) the regularity of time intervals (PP, PR and RR intervals). We believe this straightforward, stepwise method provide...
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Tiong Cheng Yeo Fang Qin Goh Yao Neng Teo Ching Hui Sia Source Type: research

Safety and effectiveness of nitrous oxide procedural sedation in a paediatric emergency department
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):100-104. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022195.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880822 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022195 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Si Qi Tan Lai Peng Tham Source Type: research

Reducing non-clinical working hours of junior doctors could benefit patient outcomes
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):105-107. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022234.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880823 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022234 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Joshua Yi Min Tung Jia Long Chua Zeenathnisa Mougammadou Aribou Gerald Gui Ren Sng Source Type: research

The role of PIVKA-II in hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in an Asian population
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):108-110. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022351.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880824 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022351 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Wai Yoong Ng Daniel Yan Zheng Lim Si Yu Tan Jason Pik Eu Chang Thinesh Lee Krishnamoorthy Chee Hooi Lim Damien Meng Yew Tan Victoria Sze Min Ekstrom George Boon Bee Goh Mark Chang Chuen Cheah Rajneesh Kumar Chin Pin Yeo Chee Kiat Tan Source Type: research

Diabetes: Know thy foe
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):57-59. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202324.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880815 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202324 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Peng Yong Andrew Wong Source Type: research

The eye as a window to the brain
Ann Acad Med Singap. 2023 Feb;52(2):60-61. doi: 10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202317.NO ABSTRACTPMID:36880816 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202317 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Misha L Pless Source Type: research

Concordance of self-reporting of diabetes compared with medical records: A comparative study using polyclinic data in Singapore
CONCLUSION: Diabetes concordance was substantial, supporting the use of self-report of diabetes by patients with chronic diseases in the primary care setting for future research. Pre-diabetes concordance was fair and may have important clinical implications. Further studies to explore and improve health literacy and patient-physician communication are needed.PMID:36880817 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022246 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Khai Wei Tan Jeremy Kaiwei Lew Poay Sian Sabrina Lee Sin Kee Ong Hui Li Koh Doris Yee Ling Young Eng Sing Lee Source Type: research

Factors associated with deep infiltrating endometriosis, adenomyosis and ovarian endometrioma
CONCLUSION: Deep infiltrating endometriosis is associated with severe dysmenorrhoea, pain related to urinary and gastrointestinal tracts, higher fertility desire and infertility rate. Patients with pain symptomatology and subfertility should be referred early to a tertiary centre with the capability to diagnose and manage deep infiltrating endometriosis.PMID:36880818 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022334 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Xi Yuan Beverly W X Wong Nau'shil Kaur Randhawa Thu P P Win Yiong Huak Chan Li Ma Eu Leong Yong Source Type: research

Immune and coagulation profiles in 3 adults with multisystem inflammatory syndrome
CONCLUSION: MIS-A patients demonstrate activation of pro-inflammatory cytokines, endotheliopathy, complement hyperactivation and hypercoagulability.PMID:36880819 | DOI:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2022290 (Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo...)
Source: Ann Acad Med Singapo... - March 7, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Ruth Xian Lynn Yap Bernard Pui Lam Leung Hwee Siew Howe Mung Ee Loh Barnaby Edward Young Bingwen Eugene Fan Xin Rong Lim Source Type: research