Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Long-Term Maternal Cardiovascular and Metabolic Biomarkers
Conclusion In this cohort, metabolic and cardiovascular biomarkers 5 to 10 years after pregnancies did not differ by HDP. Patients with preeclampsia may have less oxidative stress/cardiac ischemia postpartum; however, this may have been observed due to chance alone given multiple comparisons. Longitudinal studies are needed to define the impact of HDP during pregnancy and interventions postpartum. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 29, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Battarbee, Ashley N. Mele, Lisa Landon, Mark B. Varner, Michael W. Casey, Brian M. Reddy, Uma M. Wapner, Ronald J. Rouse, Dwight J. Thorp, John M. Chien, Edward K. Saade, George Peaceman, Alan M. Blackwell, Sean C. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Predicting Spontaneous Labor beyond 39 Weeks among Low-Risk Expectantly Managed Pregnant Patients
Conclusion Maternal characteristics did not predict spontaneous labor onset at ≥39 weeks' gestation with high accuracy. Patients should be counseled on the challenges of labor prediction regardless of parity and cervical examination, outcomes if spontaneous labor does not occur, and benefits of labor induction. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 28, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Sanusi, Ayodeji Ye, Yuanfan Battarbee, Ashley N. Sinkey, Rachel Pearlman, Rebecca Beitel, Danyon Szychowski, Jeff M. Tita, Alan T. N. Subramaniam, Akila Tags: SMFM Fellowship Series Article Source Type: research

Risk Factors for Adverse Maternal Outcomes among Patients with Severe Preeclampsia Before 34 Weeks
Conclusion In this cohort, more than 1 in 4 patients diagnosed with early preeclampsia with severe features experienced maternal morbidity, whereas 1 in 16 patients experienced SMM. Twins and pregestational diabetes were associated with higher risk of morbidity, whereas attempted vaginal delivery was protective. These data may be helpful in promoting risk reduction and counseling patients diagnosed with early preeclampsia with severe features. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  AbstractÂ...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 28, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Nisly, Gabriela Dillon, Jacquelyn L. Darling, Alice Myers, Sabrena Al Shibli, Noor Gatta, Luke A. West-Honart, Annie Wheeler, Sarahn Grace, Matthew R. Dotters-Katz, Sarah K. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Post Hoc Analysis of National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Vitamin-D Pregnancy Cohort and The Role of Functional Vitamin-D Deficiency in Pregnancy
Conclusion Participants were more likely to have experienced preterm birth if they met the criteria for FVDD. This study supports the importance of FVDD during pregnancy. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 28, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Davis, Shellie Lyles, Elliott Shary, Judy R. Ebeling, Myla Reed, Susan G. Baatz, John E. Hollis, Bruce W. Wagner, Carol L. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Persistent Bacterial Vaginosis and Risk for Spontaneous Preterm Birth
Conclusion Persistent BV may have a higher risk for sPTB than a single episode of BV in pregnancy. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 28, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Blumenfeld, Yair J. Mari ć, Ivana Stevenson, David K. Gibbs, Ronald S. Shaw, Gary M. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Maternal Epidemiology of Brachial Plexus Birth Injuries in California: 1996 to 2012
Conclusion Although BPBI incidence has decreased in California, demographic disparities exist. Infants of Black, Hispanic, and advanced-age mothers are at increased BPBI risk compared with White, non-Hispanic, and younger mothers. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 27, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Manske, Mary Claire B. Wilson, Machelle D. Wise, Barton L. Melnikow, Joy Hedriana, Herman L. James, Michelle A. Tancredi, Daniel J. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

A Retrospective Review of Social Deprivation Index and Maternal Outcomes with Placenta Accreta Spectrum from a Single Referral Center
Conclusion Within a cohort of gravidae with PAS delivered at a single referral center, we found that those living in more socially deprived communities were more likely to receive transfusion of ≥4 red blood cell units, but other maternal adverse outcomes did not differ. Our findings highlight the importance of considering how characteristics of the surrounding community can impact PAS outcomes and may assist with risk stratification and resource deployment. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contentsÂ...
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Goulding, Alison N. Fox, Karin A. Reed, Christina C. Salmanian, Bahram Shamshirsaz, Alireza A. Aagaard, Kjersti M. Tags: SMFM Fellowship Series Article Source Type: research

Factors Limiting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnosis of Placenta Accreta Spectrum
Conclusion Patient factors did not change MRI accuracy of PAS diagnosis. MRI is associated with a significant overdiagnosis of PAS when dark T2 bands are present, and underdiagnose PAS when performed earlier in gestation or when lateral placentation is present. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Cheng, CeCe Ramsey, Patrick S. Byrne, John J. Katabathina, Venkata S. Ireland, Kayla E. Munoz, Jessian L. Tags: SMFM Fellowship Series Article Source Type: research

Meta-analysis of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cell Count and Biochemistry to Diagnose Meningitis in Infants Aged   <  90 Days
Conclusion CSF WBC and protein have good diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of meningitis in infants below 90 days of age. CSF glucose has good specificity but poor sensitivity. However, we could not identify enough studies to define an optimal threshold for the positivity of these tests. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Anne, Rajendra P. Dutta, Sourabh Balasubramanian, Haribalakrishna Aggarwal, Ashutosh N. Chadha, Neelima Kumar, Praveen Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Health Care Disparities and the Emergency Management of Postpartum Patients with Cardiovascular Complaints
Conclusion This study illustrates that disparities did not exist in the management of racial and ethnic minority groups who presented to the ED with cardiovascular complaints during the first postpartum year. Patient–provider discordance in race or gender was not a significant source of bias or discrimination during the evaluation and treatment of these patients. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Stafford, Irene A. Viertel, Valentina G. Wilken, Lindsay A. Olmsted, Kaleigh E. Porter, Mayrose R. Armstrong, Julia M. GO, Gabriella Roberts, Aaron W. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Association of Periconception Asthma Medication Discontinuation with Adverse Obstetric Outcomes
Conclusion Over half of women with asthma reduce asthma medication in the periconceptional period. Although these women typically have milder disease, a step down in medication may be associated with an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Rohn, Matthew C. H. Stevens, Danielle R. Grobman, William A. Kumar, Rajesh Chen, Zhen Deshane, Jessy Biggio, Joseph R. Subramaniam, Akila Grantz, Katherine L. Sherman, Seth Mendola, Pauline Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 Antibody Status at the Time of Delivery and the Risk of Preeclampsia
Conclusion We found that in an obstetric population, there was no association between SARS-CoV-2 antibody status and the risk of preeclampsia. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Portmann-Baracco, Arianna S. Alcorta-Proa ño, Rodrigo G. Nu ñez-Mochizaki, Claudia Webb, Camille M. Trelles, Juan Caparo, Carlos La Rosa, Mauricio F. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

Contemporary Trends in Cesarean Delivery Rates and Indications
Conclusion Despite changes in labor management definitions and guidelines encouraging vaginal birth, the rates of overall cesarean delivery did not decrease over time. The indications for delivery, particularly failed labor, repeat cesarean delivery, and malpresentation have not significantly changed over time. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Jaber, Sara Blanchard, Christina T. Lu, Michelle Y. Cozzi, Gabriella D. Casey, Brian M. Tita, Alan T. Kim, Dhong-Jin Szychowski, Jeff M. Subramaniam, Akila Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Association between Fetal Growth Restriction and Maternal Morbidity
Conclusion FGR was associated with increased odds of severe maternal outcomes in addition to adverse neonatal outcomes. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hage Diab, Yara Martins, Juliana G. Saade, George Kawakita, Tetsuya Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Contribution of Neighborhood Context to the Association of Race with Severe Maternal Morbidity
Conclusion Neighborhood context contributes to SMM but does not explain the majority of racial disparities. Key Points [...] Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 333 Seventh Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY 10001, USAArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text (Source: American Journal of Perinatology)
Source: American Journal of Perinatology - June 26, 2023 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Hacker, Francis M. Phillips, Jaclyn M. Lemon, Lara S. Simhan, Hyagriv N. Tags: Original Article Source Type: research