Molecules, Vol. 29, Pages 1456: Acylated Inulin as a Potential Shale Hydration Inhibitor in Water Based Drilling Fluids for Wellbore Stabilization
In this study, inulin, a fructo-oligosaccharide extracted from Jerusalem artichoke roots, was modified by acylation with three acyl chlorides, and the products (C10-, C12-, and C14-inulin) were investigated for their use as novel shale hydration inhibitors. The inhibition properties were evaluated through the shale cuttings hot-rolling dispersion test, the sodium-based bentonite hydration test, and capillary suction. The three acylated inulins exhibited superb hydration-inhibiting performance at low concentrations, compared to the commonly used inhibitors of KCl and poly (ester amine). An inhibition mechanism was proposed ...
Source: Molecules - March 24, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kaihe Lv Haokun Shen Jinsheng Sun Xianbin Huang Hongyan Du Tags: Article Source Type: research

Effects of Jerusalem artichoke-enriched diet on water quality, growth performance, feed utilization, proximate body composition, and hematology and biochemical parameters in common carp fingerlings
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2024 Feb 29;70(2):235-243. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2024.70.2.33.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact of Jerusalem artichoke tubers (Helianthus tuberosus L.), a natural prebiotic, on the growth performance, proximate body composition, feed utilization, hematology, and biochemical parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Four JA-supplemented diets were formulated at 0.0% (control), 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. Fish were reared for ten weeks in cages placed in concrete ponds. Based on the results, an increase in the levels of JA supplementation led to significant impro...
Source: Cellular and Molecular Biology - March 2, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Samad S Omar Source Type: research

Effects of Jerusalem artichoke-enriched diet on water quality, growth performance, feed utilization, proximate body composition, and hematology and biochemical parameters in common carp fingerlings
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2024 Feb 29;70(2):235-243. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2024.70.2.33.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact of Jerusalem artichoke tubers (Helianthus tuberosus L.), a natural prebiotic, on the growth performance, proximate body composition, feed utilization, hematology, and biochemical parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Four JA-supplemented diets were formulated at 0.0% (control), 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. Fish were reared for ten weeks in cages placed in concrete ponds. Based on the results, an increase in the levels of JA supplementation led to significant impro...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - March 2, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Samad S Omar Source Type: research

Effects of Jerusalem artichoke-enriched diet on water quality, growth performance, feed utilization, proximate body composition, and hematology and biochemical parameters in common carp fingerlings
Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand). 2024 Feb 29;70(2):235-243. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2024.70.2.33.ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research was to evaluate the impact of Jerusalem artichoke tubers (Helianthus tuberosus L.), a natural prebiotic, on the growth performance, proximate body composition, feed utilization, hematology, and biochemical parameters in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings. Four JA-supplemented diets were formulated at 0.0% (control), 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. Fish were reared for ten weeks in cages placed in concrete ponds. Based on the results, an increase in the levels of JA supplementation led to significant impro...
Source: Mol Biol Cell - March 2, 2024 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Samad S Omar Source Type: research

The influence of low-temperature resistant lactic acid bacteria on the enhancement of quality and the microbial community in winter Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) silage on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.), an emerging “food and fodder” economic crop on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. To tackle problems such as incomplete fermentation and nutrient loss occurring during the low-temperature ensilage of Jerusalem Artichokes in the plateau’s winter, this study inoculated two strains of low-temperature resistant lactic acid bacteria, Lactobacillus plantarum (GN02) and Lactobacillus brevis (XN25), along with their mixed components, into Jerusalem Artichoke silage material. We investigated how low-temperature resistant lactic acid bacteria enhance the quality of low-temperature silage ...
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - January 29, 2024 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Comparative Evaluation of Medicinal Plant Extracts and Antimicrobial Magistrals
New Microbiol. 2024 Jan;46(4):361-366.ABSTRACTThe in vitro antimicrobial activity of the active ingredient in antimicrobial magistral drug formulations and plant extracts used in folk medicine were investigated comparatively. Borax, sulfur colloid, hydrogen peroxide, benzoic acid, rivanol, brilliant green and plant extracts as active ingredients, namely: Helianthus tuberosus tuber-H2O (aqueous extract), Cydonia oblonga leaves-H2O, Allium porrum whole plant-H2O, Cistus laurifolius leaves-EtOH, Solanum muricalum-H2O, and Fumaria cilicica leaves-EtOH were studied to determine their antimicrobial activity against different bac...
Source: New Microbiologica - January 22, 2024 Category: Microbiology Authors: Hager Muftah Berrin Özçelik Ozlem Oyardi Didem Deliorman Orhan Source Type: research